[Untoward side effects of chemoradiotherapy in children with malignant brain tumors].

Untoward side-effects of chemoradiotherapy were compared in 48 children treated for brain tumors and those in remission lasting from less than 12 months to 11 years. The investigation concerned disturbances in the neurologic, endocrine, cardiovascular, urinary, hepatobiliary and psychic systems; neurologic ones proved the most frequent. No cases of heart failure were reported among patients with brain tumors during remission.

[Salvage thermochemotherapy in advanced refractory malignant tumors in children].

The data are presented on polychemotherapy given to 17 children with advanced refractory malignant tumors using whole body hyperthermia and hyperglycemia. All patients suffered tumor progression throughout treatment and afterwards. Adjuvant Roncoleukin (interleukin-2) was administered in 5.

[High-dose chemotherapy with autologous bone marrow transplantation in children with high-risk malignant neoformations].

The role of high-dose chemotherapy; with subsequent autologous bone marrow rescue (AutoBMR) for high risk or recurrence of advanced solid tumor was evaluated in 16 children (August 1998-March 2001). At present, 11 (69%) patients are still alive, showing no evidence of the disease, 11-31 mo after therapy (median follow-up of 17 mo). Tumor progression was reported in 5 (31%) at months 5, 6, 8, 9 and 11 (after AutoBMR rhabdosarcoma--3; Ewing's sarcoma--2).

[Immunological subtypes of childhood T-cell acute lymphoblastic leukemia and their prognostic significance].

The data on examination and treatment of 39 children with T-cell acute lymphoblastic leukemia (T-ALL) were assessed; all patients received ALL BFM-90-M treatment. The fraction of children with T-ALL among ALL patients in Belarus was 12.2% (pre-T-ALL--15, cortical T-ALL--46 and mature T-ALL--23%).