The older, the better: a comprehensive survey of soil organic carbon under commercial oil palm plantations.

Soil conditions of croplands are a frequent topic of scientific research. In contrast, less is known about large-scale commercial plantations of perennial crops such as oil palm. Oil palm is a globally important tropical commodity crop which contributes to both food and energy security due to its exceptional productivity.

Case Report: Treatment of a complex hand disfigurement injury by fully shaped reconstruction of a severed finger combined with ectopic banking.

One of the primary challenges in hand microsurgical reconstruction lies in addressing severe hand injuries, particularly those involving multiple finger amputations, as autologous replantation might not fully restore hand functionality. In such scenarios, fully shaped reconstruction of a severed finger combined with Ectopic banking could yield superior reconstructive outcomes and enhance the amputated limb's function. This case report presents a unique approach that combines ectopic replantation of an amputated finger with interphalangeal reconstruction methods to restore both the form and function of the hand.

Trends in Digit Replantation and Revision Amputation in the United States From 2009 to 2019.

Purpose: Digit amputations can be managed either with replantation or revision amputation. The advent and refinement of microsurgical techniques allowed for the reliable success of replantation. Despite this, rates of digit replantation have been decreasing over the past several decades.

Forging new pathways: How farmland abandonment affects decision-making of non-grain production - Insight from China's mountainous areas.

The shift in crop growth in rural households towards non-grain crops is a focus of concern in China's grain security. Land allocation decisions by rural households to abandon farmland can affect crop growth decisions. Prior studies on the relationship between farmland abandonment and rural households' crop growing decisions have been insufficient.

Modified Method of Scalp Fixation Promotes Survival of Complete Scalp Avulsion Replantation.

A complete scalp avulsion injury is rare but extremely challenging to treat. Because of the dense blood vessel bundles in the scalp, replantation failure may occur if there is a subcutaneous hematoma. The method of scalp fixation is crucial for replantation to be successful.

A rare dental avulsion case report highlighting the importance of rapid replantation for long-term survival.

Dental avulsion, the complete displacement of a tooth from its socket, presents a significant challenge in dental practice due to its potential impact on aesthetics, function, and child well-being. This case presentation, reports the management of a traumatic dental avulsion in a 11-year-old male patient, detailing the clinical presentation, diagnostic process, treatment protocol, and follow-up outcomes. The case underscores the importance of prompt intervention for the avulsed tooth, and timely replantation to optimize treatment outcomes.

Smile Reestablished-Predictable Management of Complicated Crown-root Fracture through Surgical Extrusion with and without 180° Rotation: A Case Report.

Aim And Background: The management of crown-root fractures poses significant uncertainty and involves meticulous evaluation of the tooth and supporting structures. The uncertain prognosis associated with crown-root fractures necessitates periodic evaluation.

Case Description: A 15-year-old female presenting with crown-root fracture of the permanent left maxillary incisors was treated by surgical extrusion with rotation for the central incisor, while the lateral incisor was coronally extruded by 2 mm.

MdMYB54 reduces disease severity caused by Fusarium solani in apple by modulating cell wall cellulose and pectate lyase-dependent defense.

The plant cell wall is the first barrier against pathogen invasion. Fusarium solani is the primary pathogen responsible for apple replant disease. In this study, we identified an MYB protein, MdMYB54, which interacts with the positive regulator of F.

Long-Term Success of Teeth Undergoing Intentional Replantation: A Report of Two Cases.

Intentional replantation has been shown to be a viable treatment option for failed endodontic cases with long-term success rates.

Edaravone promotes motoneuron survival and functional recovery after brachial plexus root avulsion and reimplantation in rats: Involvement of SIRT1/TFEB pathway.

Background: Brachial plexu root avulsion (BPRA) commonly causes extensive motoneuron death, motor axon degeneration and denervation of biceps, leading to devastating motor dysfunction in the upper limb. Edaravone (Eda) has been proven to exert anti-oxidative and neuroprotective effects on various neurological disorders. Herein, we aimed to investigate the efficacy profile and potential mechanisms of Eda on BPRA in vitro and in vivo models.

Replantation of a Permanent Tooth With a Curved Root From Infected Tooth Germ: A Case Report With a Four-Year Follow-Up.

Intentional reimplantation has long been supported by many clinicians as a last resort before tooth extraction. With the accumulation of data and the development of techniques, the survival rate of reimplantation has increased. However, although there have been many reports and studies on replantation for common causes such as root fracture, root resorption, inadequate root canal treatment, perforation, and apical periodontitis, the method of replantation in unusual cases is not yet clear, and many cases result in tooth extraction.

[Screening for the Priority Crops in Over-standard Planting Region Based on the Difference in Arsenic and Cadmium Accumulated in Crops].

Conducting the screening and replanting of crops with low accumulation of heavy metals can effectively reduce the risk of heavy metal accumulation in agricultural products. However, current research focuses more on the screening of crops with low accumulation of a single heavy metal. Target crops also focus more on single-type crops and varieties.

Lactobacillus reuteri metabolites alleviate apple replant disease (ARD) by driving beneficial bacteria to reshape the core root microbiome.

Previous studies have shown that the bacterial fertilizer Lactobacillus reuteri (LBR) significantly alleviates apple replant disease (ARD), but the mechanism behind its effectiveness remains unclear. This study investigated the effects of key LBR metabolites on the rhizosphere microbial community. The biocontrol function of extracellular polysaccharides (EPS) was examined and shown to be further enhanced after optimizing the fermentation conditions.

Replantation of middle fingertip following complete Tamai Zone 2 amputation and eschar development: A clinical case report.

Introduction: Fingertip injuries are common, and proper management depends on the type of injury and the long-term function. This case report presents a challenging fingertip replantation of the middle finger with single artery anastomosis, which was complicated by an eschar and progressed to healing after six months of post-operative care.

Case Presentation: A 27-year-old man came with a left middle fingertip amputation distal to the distal interphalangeal joint (Tamai zone 2).

A comparative study on the efficacy of laparoscopic ureteroureterostomy versus single ureteral bladder reimplantation in treating pediatric complete renal duplication.

Objective: To explore the therapeutic value of laparoscopic ureteroureterostomy compared to single ureteral bladder reimplantation in the treatment of pediatric complete renal duplication.

Methods: This retrospective study included 80 pediatric patients with complete renal duplication who underwent surgical treatment at the First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University from January 2015 to December 2022. Patients were divided into two groups based on the surgical approach: the laparoscopic ureteroureterostomy group (LUU group, n = 45) and the single ureteral bladder reimplantation group (UR group, n = 35).

Accurately Segmenting/Mapping Tobacco Seedlings Using UAV RGB Images Collected from Different Geomorphic Zones and Different Semantic Segmentation Models.

The tobacco seedling stage is a crucial period for tobacco cultivation. Accurately extracting tobacco seedlings from satellite images can effectively assist farmers in replanting, precise fertilization, and subsequent yield estimation. However, in complex Karst mountainous areas, it is extremely challenging to accurately segment tobacco plants due to a variety of factors, such as the topography, the planting environment, and difficulties in obtaining high-resolution image data.

Role of DDR1 in Regulating MMPs in External Root Resorption.

Human periodontal ligament cells (hPDLCs) express matrix metalloproteinases (MMPs), a group of enzymes responsible for the destruction of most extracellular matrix proteins in dental tissues, especially MMP-1, MMP-2, and MMP-13. Exploring the regulatory mechanism of MMPs is crucial for understanding external root resorption (ERR), one of the most severe complications, along with substantial loss of dental tissue, induced by trauma, pulpal infection, tooth bleaching, and orthodontic treatment, etc. Discoidin domain receptor 1 (DDR1), a cell surface receptor binding to collagen, has the potential to regulate the expression of MMP-1, MMP-2, and MMP-13, but the mechanism remains unclear.

Effects of Two Strains on Apple Replant Disease Suppression and Plant Growth Stimulation.

, the pathogen responsible for apple replant disease (ARD), is seriously threatening the apple industry globally. We investigated the antagonistic properties of strains against HS2, aiming to find a biological control solution to minimize the dependence on chemical pesticides. Two of the thirty-one strains assessed through plate confrontation assays, L7 () and M19 (), markedly inhibited = , with inhibition rates of 86.

Long-term follow-up of thumb reconstruction with a heterotopic replanted finger: case report and literature review.

Objectives: This work aimed to study the long-term outcome and function of a heterotopic replanted finger.

Methods: Retrospective analysis of two cases of successful finger reconstruction after finger heterotopic replantation. One case was a severed thumb, and the other case was a severed finger.