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Blockade of Rho/Rho-associated coiled coil-forming kinase signaling can prevent progression of hepatocellular carcinoma in matrix metalloproteinase-dependent manner.

Hepatol Res

August 2008

Third Department of Internal Medicine, University of Toyama, Toyama, and Department of Advanced Technology for Transplatation, Osaka University Medical School, Osaka, Japan, and Organ Transplantation Center, Renji Hospital Affiliated to the Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, China.

Aim: There is growing evidence that the Rho/Rho-associated coiled coil-forming kinase (ROCK) signaling pathway is upregulated in tumors and plays a key role in cancer invasion and metastasis. Our aim was to test the anticancer effects of Rho/ROCK inhibitor, Y-27632, including possible mechanisms in a highly-metastasizing hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) mouse model on its secretion of matrix metalloproteinase (MMP) and tumor progression.

Methods: Following orthotopic implantation of CBO140C12 HCC tumor fragments into the liver of mice, the mice were randomly assigned to a Y-27632-treated group or control group.

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