9 results match your criteria: "Rare Bone Disease Center Amsterdam[Affiliation]"

Article Synopsis
  • - Osteogenesis Imperfecta (OI), or "brittle bone disease," is a rare genetic disorder that causes fragile bones and potential deformities due to defects in collagen type I, requiring comprehensive care throughout a patient's life stages.
  • - Treatment primarily focuses on supportive measures, including medications like bisphosphonates and various orthopedic surgeries, which have shown positive results, especially in children, but there is a notable lack of guidelines for adults transitioning from pediatric care.
  • - A systematic review of existing literature emphasizes the need for a multifaceted approach by various medical specialists to enhance the transition from pediatric to adult care for OI patients, stressing the importance of education, personalized plans, and ongoing follow-up.
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Introduction: Osteogenesis imperfecta (OI) is a rare genetic disorder characterized by bone fragility. While skeletal manifestations are well documented, few studies have explored the effect of OI on the fetal heart. This retrospective case series investigates cardiac pathology in OI type II fetuses, aiming to address this gap.

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Polarization-sensitive optical coherence tomography and scleral collagen fiber orientation in osteogenesis imperfecta.

Exp Eye Res

October 2024

Department of Physics and Astronomy, LaserLab Amsterdam, Vrije Universiteit, Amsterdam, the Netherlands; Department of Ophthalmology, Amsterdam University Medical Centers, Amsterdam, the Netherlands.

Article Synopsis
  • - Osteogenesis imperfecta (OI) is a genetic disorder affecting collagen type I, leading to fragile bones and a heightened risk of eye diseases due to collagen's role in various eye tissues.
  • - The sclera, which contains a significant amount of collagen type I, is crucial for eye structure and has a unique fiber arrangement that may provide support to the optic nerve; however, the effects of abnormal collagen on this tissue are not fully understood.
  • - This study used polarization-sensitive optical coherence tomography (PS-OCT) to analyze collagen fiber orientation in the sclera near the optic nerve in individuals with OI compared to healthy individuals, showing that the orientation patterns were similar between the two groups.
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(1) Mesenchymal stem cells (MSCs) are a valuable cell model to study the bone pathology of Osteogenesis Imperfecta (OI), a rare genetic collagen-related disorder characterized by bone fragility and skeletal dysplasia. We aimed to generate a novel OI induced mesenchymal stem cell (iMSC) model from induced pluripotent stem cells (iPSCs) derived from human dermal fibroblasts. For the first time, OI iMSCs generation was based on an intermediate neural crest cell (iNCC) stage.

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Novel pathogenic variants in SPARC as cause of osteogenesis imperfecta: Two case reports.

Eur J Med Genet

November 2023

Rare Bone Disease Center Amsterdam, ERN BOND, Amsterdam, the Netherlands; Amsterdam Reproduction and Development, Amsterdam Movement Sciences, Amsterdam, the Netherlands; Department of Human Genetics, Amsterdam UMC location Vrije Universiteit Amsterdam, Amsterdam, the Netherlands.

Pathogenic variants in SPARC cause a rare autosomal recessive form of osteogenesis imperfecta (OI), classified as OI type XVII, which was first reported in 2015. Only six patient cases with this specific form of OI have been reported to date. The SPARC protein plays a crucial role in the calcification of collagen in bone, synthesis of the extracellular matrix, and the regulation of cell shape.

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Pathogenic variants in the LRP5, PLS3, or WNT1 genes can significantly affect bone mineral density, causing monogenic osteoporosis. Much remains to be discovered about the phenotype and medical care needs of these patients. The purpose of this study was to examine the use of medical care among Dutch individuals identified between 2014 and 2021 with a pathogenic or suspicious rare variant in LRP5, PLS3, or WNT1.

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Fibrodysplasia Ossificans Progressiva (FOP) is a very rare genetic disease characterized by progressive heterotopic ossification (HO) of soft tissues, leading to immobility and premature death. FOP is caused by a mutation in the Activin receptor Type 1 (ACVR1) gene, resulting in altered responsiveness to Activin-A. We recently revealed that Activin-A induces fewer, but larger and more active, osteoclasts regardless of the presence of the mutated ACVR1 receptor.

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Osteogenesis imperfecta (OI) is a heritable connective tissue disorder that causes bone fragility due to pathogenic variants in genes responsible for the synthesis of type I collagen. Efforts to classify the high clinical variability in OI led to the Sillence classification. However, this classification only partially takes into account extraskeletal manifestations and the high genetic variability.

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Introduction: Pulmonary involvement in Osteogenesis Imperfecta (OI) can be severe but may be overlooked in milder cases. The Care4BrittleBones Foundation initiated this project to develop a set of global outcome measures focusing on respiratory-related issues in patients with OI. The objective was to reach an international consensus for a standardized set of outcomes and associated measuring instruments for the pulmonary care of individuals with OI.

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