4 results match your criteria: "RINA - Natural and Anthropogenic Risks Research Center[Affiliation]"

The morphological response of the Tegnas alpine catchment (Northeast Italy) to a Large Infrequent Disturbance.

Sci Total Environ

May 2021

University of Padova, Department of Land, Environment, Agriculture and Forestry, Padova, Italy; Universidad Austral de Chile, Faculty of Engineering, Valdivia, Chile; Universidad Austral de Chile, RINA - Natural and Anthropogenic Risks Research Center, Valdivia, Chile.

A recent storm (27th-30th October 2018), named Vaia, hit most part of the Northeast of Italy affecting the geomorphic aspect of almost all mountain catchments of the area. The event triggered new instabilities such as windthrows, landslides and debris flows. At present, few studies dealt with the analysis of the impact of a Large Infrequent Disturbance at large catchment scale.

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Chilean territory is recurrently affected by severe wildfires, which drastically reduce the forest cover and promote runoff, soil erosion and slope instabilities. To understand how the geomorphic system responds to wildfires in terms of sediment dynamics, the assessment of sediment connectivity, i.e.

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River systems are continuously affected by multiple natural and anthropogenic phenomena. Among major natural disturbances, volcanic eruptions have the capability to overthrow the forms and to modify dramatically the morphological setting and sediment connectivity of the system. Moreover, the input of sediments in the channel network can lead to active channel widening, bed aggradation and river scouring, which in turn may affect downstream human settlements.

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Cascading processes in a changing environment: Disturbances on fluvial ecosystems in Chile and implications for hazard and risk management.

Sci Total Environ

March 2019

Universidad Austral de Chile, Faculty of Science, Instituto de Ciencias de la Tierra, Valdivia, Chile; CYCLO - Millennium Nucleus the seismic cycle along subduction zones, Valdivia, Chile; Universidad Austral de Chile, TAQUACh - Transdisciplinary Studies of the Quaternary Period in the South of Chile, Valdivia, Chile.

The compound hazard effects of multiple process cascades severely affect Chilean river systems and result in a large variety of disturbances on their ecosystems and alterations of their hydromorphologic regimes leading to extreme impacts on society, environment and infrastructure. The acute, neo-tectonically pre-determined susceptibility to seismic hazards, the widespread volcanic activity, the increasing glacier retreat and the continuous exposure to forest fires clearly disturb entire riverine systems and concur to trigger severe floods hazards. With the objective to refine the understanding of such cascading processes and to prospect feasible flood risk management strategies in such a rapidly changing environment we first classify the large river basins according to a set of disturbances (i.

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