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Identification of new mutations in the ETHE1 gene in a cohort of 14 patients presenting with ethylmalonic encephalopathy.

J Med Genet

July 2008

Unit of Molecular Neurogenetics, Pierfranco and Luisa Mariani Center for the Study of Mitochondrial Disorders in Children, RCCS Foundation Neurological Institute C. Besta, Milan, Italy.

Background: Ethylmalonic encephalopathy (EE) is a rare autosomal recessive metabolic disorder characterised by progressive encephalopathy, recurrent petechiae, acrocyanosis and chronic diarrhoea, with a fatal outcome in early in life.

Methods: 14 patients with EE were investigated for mutations in the ETHE1 gene.

Results: Of the 14 patients, 5 were found to carry novel mutations.

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