14 results match your criteria: "R.M.K College of Engineering and Technology[Affiliation]"

Segmentation of breast lesion using fuzzy thresholding and deep learning.

Comput Biol Med

January 2025

Dept. of Electronics and Communication Engineering, St. Xavier's Catholic College of Engineering, Chunkankadai, Tamil Nadu, India.

Breast cancer is a major cause of morbidity and mortality in women. In breast cancer screening, Dynamic Contrast Enhanced Magnetic Resonance Imaging (DCE-MRI) has shown promise as a technique, providing enhanced temporal patterns of breast tissues. This study proposes an enhanced segmentation method for identifying breast lesions.

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Context: Organic cocrystals have a wide range of applications in the field of optics due to their photo responsive property. We present here a newly synthesized phenazine 2-hydroxynaphthalene (1:1) cocrystal, its structural and theoretical calculations which tend to the nonlinear optical property. In the crystal structure of the title cocrystal, the phenazine and 2-hydroxynaphthalene molecules from one- and two-dimensional supramolecular frameworks via O‒H…N hydrogen bonds and C‒H…N, C‒H…π interaction, respectively.

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Environmental water quality prediction based on COOT-CSO-LSTM deep learning.

Environ Sci Pollut Res Int

September 2024

Department of Computer Science and Engineering, School of Computing, Kalasalingam Academy of Research and Education, Krishnankoil, Virudhunagar, 626126, Tamilnadu, India.

Water resource management relies heavily on reliable water quality predictions. Predicting water quality metrics in the watershed system, including dissolved oxygen (DO), is the main emphasis of this work. The enhanced long short-term memory (LSTM) model was suggested to improve the model's performance.

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Article Synopsis
  • Petroleum fuels are depleting and causing emissions issues, prompting the need for eco-friendly alternatives like biodiesel, which is produced by converting vegetable oils.
  • Biodiesel derived from coconut fatty acid distillate (BCFAD) shows promise, particularly when enhanced with alumina nanoparticles, resulting in improved thermal efficiency and reduced hydrocarbon and carbon monoxide emissions compared to diesel.
  • While using 100 ppm of nanoparticles improves performance, it's worth noting that there is a slight increase in NOx emissions; overall, BCFAD with nanoparticles is deemed suitable for diesel engines.
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The increase in plastic products and disposal poses a severe environmental challenge because of their poor biodegradability and undesirable disposal by landfilling. Recycling is the best possible solution to the environmental challenges implemented by the plastic industry. Pyrolysis is a process that converts waste plastics into pyrolytic oil, and it can be used as fuel in a blended form.

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Uncontrolled emissions, massive price increases, and other factors encourage searching for a suitable diesel engine fuel alternative. In its processed form, vegetable oil biodiesel is an appealing green alternative fuel for compression ignition engines. Vegetable oil esters have qualities comparable to those of standard diesel fuel.

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An efficient and low complex model for optimal RBM features with weighted score-based ensemble multi-disease prediction.

Comput Methods Biomech Biomed Engin

February 2023

Professor, Department of Computer Science and Engineering, R.M.D. Engineering College, Kavaraipettai, India.

Multi-disease prediction is regarded as the capacity to simultaneously identify various diseases that are expected to be affected an individual at a certain period. These multiple diseases are seemed to be at various progression levels and need to be detected in the patient at the time of clinical visits. Diverse studies in the literature have included the predictive models for particular diseases yet, it is unable to notice humans with multiple diseases since humans are mostly suffered not only from a single disease but also from multiple diseases.

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In today's world, the most prominent public issue in the field of medicine is the rapid spread of viral sickness. The seriousness of the disease lies in its fast spreading nature. The main aim of the study is the proposal of a framework for the earlier detection and forecasting of the COVID-19 virus infection amongst the people to avoid the spread of the disease across the world by undertaking the precautionary measures.

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Major energy production all over the world depends on fossil fuels. Recent research on alternative energy sources has raised major concerns about environmental impacts, future availability, and cost. Pollution from diesel engines also affects the environment negatively.

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The increasing demand for energy consumption because of the growing population and environmental concerns has motivated the researchers to ponder about alternative fuel that could replace diesel fuel. A new fuel should be cheaply available, clean, efficient, and environmentally friendly. In this paper, the engine operated with neat punnai oil blends with diesel was investigated at various engine load conditions, keeping neat punnai oil and diesel as base fuels.

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Turner Syndrome (TS) is a chromosomal disorder, wherein the female's growth is impacted. Immature ovaries, low stature, and heart abnormalities are a range of developmental and medical issues due to TS. The condition of TS might be detected prior to birth, throughout infancy or in the early years of life.

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The research work investigates the combustion, performance, and emission characteristics of a CI engine using neat biodiesel (B100: 100% rubber seed oil methyl ester) mixed with alumina and titanium oxide nanoparticles in the proportions of 25 ppm and 50 ppm separately. Nanoparticles (alumina and titanium dioxide) in different proportions like 25 ppm and 50 ppm were mixed with the neat biodiesel, and 2% of surfactant (Span80) was added, and the mixtures were agitated by an ultrasonicator to achieve uniform particle dispersion in the blend. The nanoparticle-blended biodiesel mixtures are designated as B100A25 (B100 + 25 ppm of alumina), B100A50 (B100 + 50 ppm of alumina), B100T25 (B100 + 25 ppm of TiO), and B100T50 (B100 + 50 ppm of TiO).

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Cloud computing has pioneered the emerging world by manifesting itself as a service through internet and facilitates third party infrastructure and applications. While customers have no visibility on how their data is stored on service provider's premises, it offers greater benefits in lowering infrastructure costs and delivering more flexibility and simplicity in managing private data. The opportunity to use cloud services on pay-per-use basis provides comfort for private data owners in managing costs and data.

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Glaucoma is among the most common causes of permanent blindness in human. Because the initial symptoms are not evident, mass screening would assist early diagnosis in the vast population. Such mass screening requires an automated diagnosis technique.

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