Global trends in ischemic stroke burden attributable to high BMI.

We aimed to assess the worldwide burden of ischemic stroke (IS) associated with high body mass index (BMI) using data from the Global Burden of Disease 2019. This study examined the impact of high BMI on IS-related age-standardized death rates (ASDR) and disability-adjusted life years (DALYs). Estimated annual percentage changes (EAPC) is estimated annual percentage change.

Meteorological parameters and hospital-acquired falls-A multicenter retrospective study based on 10 years of adverse events reporting system data.

Objective And Rationale: Hospital-acquired falls are common and serious adverse events in medical institutions, with high incidence and injury rates. Studying the occurrence patterns of hospital-acquired falls is important for preventing falls in hospitalized patients. However, the effect of meteorological factors on hospital-acquired falls has not been elucidated.

[Overexpression of lncRNA FEZF1-AS1 promotes progression of non-small cell lung cancer the miR-130a-5p/CCND1 axis].

Objective: To explore the molecular mechanism by which FEZF1-AS1 overexpression promotes progression of nonsmall cell lung cancer (NSCLC) via the miR-130a-5p/CCND1 axis.

Methods: TCGA database was used to analyze FEZF1-AS1 expression levels in NSCLC. FEZF1-AS1 expression was detected by qRT-PCR in clinical specimens of NSCLC tissues and NSCLC cell lines, and its correlation with clinical features of the patients were analyzed.

Prognostic impact of ARHGAP43(SH3BP1) in acute myeloid leukemia.

Background: Acute myeloid leukemia (AML) is a hematological malignancy with a heterogeneous prognosis. Novel markers are required to accurately assess the prognosis and formulate treatment plans.

Methods: The association of ARHGAP family genes with prognostic value in acute myeloid leukemia (AML) was assessed using public databases (CCLE, GEPIA, TCGA, and GEO).

The ratio of alpha-calcitonin gene-related peptide to substance P is associated with the transition of bone metabolic states during aging and healing.

Alpha-calcitonin gene-related peptide (αCGRP) and substance P (SP) are functionally correlated sensory neuropeptides deeply involved in bone homeostasis. However, they are usually studied individually rather than as an organic whole. To figure out whether they are interdependent, we firstly recorded the real-time αCGRP and SP levels in aging bone and healing fracture, which revealed a moderate to high level of αCGRP coupled with a low αCGRP/SP ratio in an anabolic state, and a high level of αCGRP coupled with a high αCGRP/SP ratio in a catabolic state, suggesting the importance of αCGRP/SP ratio in driving aging and healing scenarios.

Serum metabolomics analysis of biomarkers and metabolic pathways in patients with colorectal cancer associated with spleen-deficiency and qi-stagnation syndrome or damp-heat syndrome: a prospective cohort study.

Objective: To profile the serum metabolites and metabolic pathways in colorectal cancer (CRC) patients associated with spleen-deficiency and qi-stagnation syndrome (SDQSS) or damp-heat syndrome (DHS).

Methods: From May 2020 to January 2021, CRC patients diagnosed with traditional Chinese medicine (TCM) syndromes of SDQSS or DHS were enrolled. The clinicopathological data of the SDQSS and DHS groups were compared.

Circular RNA circ_0008365 regulates SOX9 by targeting miR-338-3p to inhibit IL-1β-induced chondrocyte apoptosis and extracellular matrix degradation.

Background: Osteoarthritis (OA) is a chronic disease that involves chondrocyte injury and dysfunction. CircRNAs participate in OA progression, but the roles of circRNAs in the occurrence of OA are unclear. In this study, we explore the role of circ_0008365 in OA.

Effect of Algoplaque Hydrocolloid Dressing Combined with Nanosilver Antibacterial Gel under Predictive Nursing in the Treatment of Medical Device-Related Pressure Injury.

It was aimed at the clinical value of predictive nursing and Algoplaque hydrocolloid dressing (AHD) combined with nanosilver antibacterial gel in treating medical device-related pressure injury (MDRPI). 100 patients, who underwent surgery in Chongqing Qijiang District People's Hospital from February 2019 to February 2020, were selected as the research objects and were randomly divided into the experimental group (50 cases) and the control group (50 cases). For the characterization test, a nanosilver antibacterial gel was created first.

Does temporary ileostomy via specimen extraction site affect the short outcomes and complications after laparoscopic low anterior resection in rectal cancer patients? A propensity score matching analysis.

Purpose: The purpose of the current study was to compare the outcomes of temporary stoma through the specimen extraction site (SSES) and stoma through a new site (SNS) after laparoscopic low anterior resection.

Methods: The rectal cancer patients who underwent laparoscopic low anterior resection plus temporary ileostomy were recruited in a single clinical database from Jun 2013 to Jun 2020. The SSES group and the SNS group were compared using propensity score matching (PSM) analysis.

Efficacy of Xuebijing Combined with Ulinastatin in the Treatment of Traumatic Sepsis and Effects on Inflammatory Factors and Immune Function in Patients.

Objective: To investigate the efficacy of xuebijing combined with ulinastatin in the treatment of traumatic sepsis and analyze the effects on inflammatory factors and immune function of patients.

Methods: 182 patients with traumatic sepsis were selected from June 2017 to September 2021 in our hospital. The patients were divided into the control group and the observation group.

CirRNA circFAM126A Exerts Oncogenic Functions in NSCLC to Upregulate IRS2.

Non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) is a common histological subtype of lung cancer, which occupies 80-85% of the proportion in all lung cancer cases. Therefore, this study was designed to clarify the role and underlying molecular mechanisms of circFAM126A in NSCLC. The real-time quantitative polymerase chain reaction (RT-qPCR) assay was conducted to assess circFAM126A, FAM126A, miR-613, and IRS2 expression in NSCLC tissues and cells.

Safety and efficacy of nimodipine combined with flunarizine in patients with angioneurotic headache.

Objective: To observe the role of nimodipine combined with flunarizine on angioneurotic headache.

Methods: Altogether 101 patients with angioneurotic headache were divided into the control group (CG, n=51) and the therapy group (TG, n=50). Patients in the CG were given nimodipine, while patients in the TG were given flunarizine on the basis of nimodipine.

Knocking Down Peroxiredoxin 6 Aggravates Cerebral Ischemia-Reperfusion Injury by Enhancing Mitophagy.

Cerebral ischemia-reperfusion injury (IRI) is caused by reperfusion following ischemia. Mitophagy is closely related to cerebral IRI. Mitophagy disorder or excess may be harmful and lead to neuronal apoptosis.

Silencing of NACC1 inhibits the proliferation, migration and invasion of nasopharyngeal carcinoma cells via regulating the AKT/mTOR signaling pathway.

Nucleus accumbens-associated protein 1 (NACC1) has been reported to serve as an oncogenic role in several types of cancer; however, its role in nasopharyngeal carcinoma (NPC) remains to be determined. The present study aimed to investigate the role of NACC1 in NPC and elucidate the underlying mechanisms. Therefore, NACC1 expression in the normal nasopharyngeal epithelial cell line, NP69, and various NPC cell lines was determined by reverse transcription-quantitative PCR and western blot analyses.

Diagnostic accuracy of lung ultrasonography in childhood pneumonia: a meta-analysis.

This meta-analysis aimed to assess the diagnostic accuracy of lung ultrasonography in pneumonia-affected pediatric patients. Literature search of published articles in Medline, Web of Science, Scopus, Embase and Journal of Web till September 2020 were reviewed for the predescribed accuracy assessors. In compliance with the inclusion and exclusion criteria, two researchers independently screened the literature, collected the results and assessed the risks of bias using the Quality Assessment of Diagnostic Accuracy Studies-2 (QUADAS-2) tool.

Dickkopf-2 knockdown protects against classic macrophage polarization and lipid loading by activation of Wnt/β-catenin signaling.

Objectives: Wnt/β-catenin signaling pathway plays an important role in regulation of macrophage activation implicated in the development of atherosclerosis. However, as a negative regulator of Wnt/β-catenin, the potential role of Dickkopf-2 (Dkk2) on macrophage activation remains unexplored.

Materials And Methods: Bone marrow-derived macrophages (BMDMs) and mouse peritoneal macrophages (MPMs) collected from ApoE knockout mice upon oxidation low lipoprotein (Ox-LDL) administration were performed to test the expression of Dkk2.

Construction of nomograms for nasopharyngeal carcinoma containing primary tumor size and SEER stage.

Background: At present, little attention has been paid to the impact of primary tumor size on the survival of nasopharyngeal carcinoma (NPC). We aimed to construct predictive nomograms for NPC that contain primary tumor size and Surveillance, Epidemiology, and End Results (SEER) stage as factors with the use of a national population-based registry.

Methods: A total of 1,574 NPC patients diagnosed between 2004 and 2011 were identified from the SEER database.