147 results match your criteria: "Pseudocyst of the Auricle"

Ganglions are pseudocysts that develop from part of the joint capsule or tendon sheath and are filled with synovial fluid. In this report, we describe a case of external auditory canal obstruction caused by a temporomandibular joint (TMJ) ganglion that was thought to be related to osteoarthritis. A 62-year-old man with the chief complaint of swelling of the anterior wall of the left external auditory canal underwent cystectomy at the Department of Otorhinolaryngology.

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Epithelioid hemangioendothelioma (EHE) is a rare soft-tissue vascular neoplasm with a prevalence of one in one million. The present study firstly reports two cases of EHE occurring in the auricle. The clinical, histopathological and immunohistochemical features of two patients with auricular EHE are described, and the associated literature are reviewed.

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Article Synopsis
  • * Diagnosis is based on clinical observation, as the condition usually shows no signs of infection and is often asymptomatic, though minor discomfort may occur.
  • * Treatment options range from non-invasive methods like steroid therapy to more invasive surgical procedures, but there is no definitive "gold standard" treatment due to varying risks of complications and recurrence rates.
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Treatment of auricular pseudocysts using enhanced negative drainage: a prospective study of 21 cases.

J Laryngol Otol

March 2024

Department of Otolaryngology, Shanghai General Hospital, Jiaotong University School of Medicine, Shanghai City, China.

Article Synopsis
  • Auricular pseudocysts are benign, painless cysts found in the ear's cartilage, with no known cause.
  • A study was conducted on 21 patients, where complete aspiration of the cysts followed by enhanced negative drainage was performed from January 2020 to June 2022.
  • The treatment resulted in complete resolution of the cysts in all patients without any recurrences or complications, indicating it is a simple and effective management method.
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Article Synopsis
  • A new surgical method involving collagen sutures was introduced for treating auricular pseudocysts, focusing on anterior chondrectomy and modified through and through suturing.
  • The study involved 87 patients over two years, showing no serious complications and successful resolutions through a single operation, with a follow-up period of at least 6 months.
  • Results indicated high patient satisfaction, restored ear appearance, and no cases of recurrence or significant complications.
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Seroma of Auricle.

Cureus

November 2022

Otolaryngology, Jawaharlal Nehru Medical College, Datta Meghe Institute of Medical Sciences, Wardha, IND.

Article Synopsis
  • The pseudocyst of the auricle is a rare condition characterized by sterile, straw-coloured fluid accumulating in the cartilage of the outer ear, primarily affecting males and often found in the right ear.
  • The main causes are unclear but may include mechanical irritation and chronic trauma; if untreated, it can lead to permanent deformity.
  • Treatment options include various surgical and non-surgical methods, with surgical procedures being more effective for larger cysts, and recent modifications to traditional techniques have resulted in lower recurrence rates and better cosmetic outcomes.
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Merocel compression dressing: a novel modified surgical technique for treating auricular pseudocyst.

Eur Arch Otorhinolaryngol

March 2022

Division of Otology, Department of Otolaryngology Head and Neck Surgery, Chang Gung Memorial Hospital, Linkou, 5, Fuxing St., Guishan Dist., Taoyuan, 33305, Taiwan.

Article Synopsis
  • Auricular pseudocyst (AP) is a benign swelling of the ear, typically treated with deroofing surgery followed by compression, but this can cause post-operative pain.
  • A new, painless surgical method was tested on 31 patients, utilizing the deroofing technique combined with Merocel® compression dressing, which showed promising results.
  • Most patients reported minimal pain post-surgery (93.5% rated it 0 or 1), and only one experienced a recurrence, highlighting the method's effectiveness and the advantage of using easily accessible materials.
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Article Synopsis
  • Auricular pseudocysts (APs) are non-cancerous lumps found in the ear cartilage, often requiring multiple treatment attempts due to high recurrence rates.
  • A 65-year-old male with an AP underwent local steroid treatment, but the cyst returned; however, after suctioning the cyst contents, a dental silicon cast was applied.
  • Remarkably, this new method of using the dental silicon cast effectively prevented the cyst's recurrence for 6 years, showcasing its potential as a viable treatment option for APs.
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A novel negative pressure drainage treatment of auricular pseudocyst.

Am J Otolaryngol

September 2021

Department of Otolaryngology Head and Neck Surgery, Sir Run Run Shaw Hospital, Medical College of Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, China. Electronic address:

Article Synopsis
  • Pseudocyst of the auricle is a benign ear condition, and while aggressive treatments exist, a new less invasive method is proposed for better cosmetic results.* -
  • A study involving 32 patients from August 2019 to April 2020 showed that using a negative pressure drainage method was successful in treating all cases with minimal complications.* -
  • The follow-up revealed no recurrences and excellent cosmetic outcomes, suggesting that this negative pressure method should be considered the first-line treatment for auricular pseudocysts.*
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Article Synopsis
  • Pseudocyst of the auricle is a rare, benign condition caused by fluid buildup in the cartilage of the ear, with treatment focused on preserving ear shape and preventing recurrence.
  • The report outlines two cases: an 11-year-old who underwent surgery resulting in mild deformity, and an 18-year-old treated with a new non-surgical method that yielded excellent cosmetic results.
  • The authors highlight the benefits of simple outpatient procedures for better cosmetic outcomes in treating this condition.
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Auricular Pseudocyst: Sonographic Appearance in 17 Patients.

Ultrasound Q

September 2020

Facultad de Medicina, Clínica Alemana de Santiago; Universidad del Desarrollo.

Article Synopsis
  • Auricular pseudocyst (AP) is a rare benign ear condition characterized by a cystic swelling due to an inside cartilage collection, primarily affecting men around 35 years old.
  • A retrospective study of AP cases revealed that 94% had unilateral lesions, with most located in the scaphoid fossa, and high-resolution ultrasound was crucial in diagnosing the condition.
  • The study found that ultrasound could accurately show changes in cartilage thickness and cyst characteristics, aiding early diagnosis and effective treatment monitoring.*
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Article Synopsis
  • A pseudocyst is a benign, pain-free cyst on the outer ear, with no known cause and a tendency to recur; researchers aimed to evaluate a minimally invasive treatment method using steroids.
  • The study involved 30 patients receiving aspiration and intralesional steroid injections over four weeks, with treatment success measured by the complete disappearance of the swelling.
  • Results showed that 70% of patients responded to a single steroid dose, and while there were some side effects like skin thickening, the approach was deemed effective with no serious complications.
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Comparison and evaluation of three techniques for treating auricular pseudocyst.

J Dermatolog Treat

February 2022

Department of Otolaryngology, Shandong Provincial Hospital, Cheeloo College of Medicine, Shandong University, Jinan, Shandong, China.

Article Synopsis
  • Auricular pseudocyst is a benign growth in the ear's cartilage, managed through various treatment options like suction, steroid injections, and surgery.
  • A study with 84 participants assessed three different treatment methods, evaluating effectiveness, side effects (sequelae), and patient satisfaction three months post-treatment.
  • Results showed that while surgery had the highest effectiveness (100%), it had significant side effects (71%), while local steroid injections had lower effectiveness (86%) but the best satisfaction rating (7.0/10) and fewest side effects (42%), making it the preferred initial treatment option.
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Article Synopsis
  • Pseudocyst of the pinna is a rare condition where fluid builds up in the ear's cartilage, and treatment aims for good cosmetic outcomes with no recurrences.
  • A study involving 42 patients treated from May 2011 to May 2017 used incision and drainage with a catheter drain and daily irrigation.
  • Results showed all patients had excellent cosmetic results with no recurrences or complications, highlighting the effectiveness of this treatment method.
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Article Synopsis
  • * A case study describes a 4-week-old neonate with bilateral auricular pseudocysts that became more noticeable in the second week of life and were successfully treated with surgery.
  • * After treatment, the infant returned to the hospital with symptoms of hypertension and swollen extremities, leading to a diagnosis of pseudohypoaldosteronism type I, which was managed with medication.
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Article Synopsis
  • * This study analyzed the effectiveness of a surgical approach involving deroofing, removal of cartilage, and compression for 20 patients from 2012 to 2014, excluding those with previous trauma.
  • * The results showed a high success rate of 98%, indicating that this surgical method may be more effective than conservative treatments for this condition, especially in middle-aged patients.
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Surgical deroofing in the treatment of patients with auricular pseudocyst.

Auris Nasus Larynx

August 2019

Department of Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, Asan Medical Center, University of Ulsan College of Medicine, Seoul, Republic of Korea. Electronic address:

Article Synopsis
  • An auricular pseudocyst is a fluid-filled cavity in the ear cartilage, often appearing as a painless lump, and current treatments have high recurrence rates and unsatisfactory cosmetic results.
  • A study from 2015 to 2017 treated 15 patients with surgical deroofing and pressure dressing, resulting in no complications or recurrence over a 12-month follow-up.
  • The findings suggest that this approach could be an effective first-line treatment for auricular pseudocysts, minimizing risks of deformity and other issues seen in traditional methods.
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Article Synopsis
  • * The study focuses on a treatment that involves incision and drainage of the pseudocyst along with auricular splinting.
  • * Results showed complete resolution in all patients, with some experiencing minor side effects like skin discoloration and deformity; the corrugated drain sheet splint method is simple, cost-effective, and helps prevent recurrences while keeping the ear's aesthetics intact.
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Article Synopsis
  • The study introduces a novel surgical technique involving deroofing and sandwich compression suture to treat auricular pseudocysts, which are more common in Asians than Caucasians and frequently recur with conservative treatment.
  • An analysis of 100 patients from 2004 to 2016 showed that this method resulted in a high success rate, with 98% recovering without complications or recurrences after at least a year of follow-up.
  • The procedure is noted for its reliability, simplicity, use of common materials, and effectiveness in reducing recurrence rates compared to previous treatment methods.
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Sodium Tetradecyl Sulfate: A Review of Clinical Uses.

Dermatol Surg

November 2017

*University of Texas McGovern Medical School at Houston, Houston, Texas; †Department of Dermatology, University of Texas McGovern Medical School at Houston, Houston, Texas.

Article Synopsis
  • - Sodium tetradecyl sulfate (STS) is FDA-approved for treating varicose veins, but it is also used off-label for various conditions such as telangiectasias and hemangiomas.
  • - A review of studies from 1938 to 2016 found STS to be effective for these conditions, though common side effects include pain, swelling, and more serious risks like anaphylaxis and stroke.
  • - Despite some limitations in data due to small studies, STS is often chosen for its simplicity and low cost, making it a popular option even when it may not be the most effective treatment available.
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