162 results match your criteria: "Pontifical University of Salamanca[Affiliation]"
Int J Nurs Knowl
December 2024
Faculty of Nursing, Catholic University of Murcia, Guadalupe, Murcia, Murcia, Spain.
Background: Self-compassion is an essential component of self-care. Recognizing it as a nursing diagnosis can promote interventions to address Inadequate Self-Compassion.
Aim: This study aims to clinically validate the new NANDA-I diagnosis (00325) Inadequate Self-Compassion.
Front Psychol
November 2024
Faculty of Educational Science, Pontifical University of Salamanca, Salamanca, Spain.
Introduction: Analysis in football seeks to find the performance factors that bring teams closer to success.
Methods: This study aims to analyze the playing styles of two teams managed by Pep Guardiola (F.C.
BMC Geriatr
October 2024
Department of Health Psychology, Miguel Hernandez University of Elche, Elche, 03202, Spain.
Int J Clin Health Psychol
August 2024
Faculty of Psychology. University of Balearic Islands, Ctra. Valldemossa km. 7.5, Palma 07122, Spain.
Background: Bystander behaviors can be an important key for preventing all forms of violence against women. Identifying their facilitators and barriers becomes a priority. The aim of this research is to analyze the impact of the previous experiences of women (as sexual harassment victim or bystander) on their perceived responsibility to intervene as bystander in a case of workplace sexual harassment and to determine the possible mediating role of certain attitudinal and evaluative factors.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFInt J Gynaecol Obstet
September 2024
Department of Nursing and Physiotherapy, Campus de Ponferrada, Universidad de León, Ponferrada, Spain.
Objective: This study aims to perform a psychometric analysis of the 36-item short form health survey (SF-36) in a population of pregnant women and validate an adapted version of the instrument to measure health-related quality of life specific to pregnancy.
Methods: A cross-sectional study design was carried out with data collection between 7 and 36 weeks of gestation, with a total sample of 547 pregnant women divided into two randomized subsamples. Data were collected between September 2021 and April 2023.
Life (Basel)
July 2024
Health Sciences Faculty, San Jorge University, Autov. A23 Km 299, Villanueva de Gállego, 50830 Zaragoza, Spain.
Tennis is an individual sport characterised by high-intensity action, including sprints and changes of direction (COD). However, there is a gap in the knowledge of limb asymmetries in adolescent tennis players and their association with performance. The aim of this study was to investigate the relationship between asymmetry in vertical and horizontal jump tests (CMJ and HJ) and COD with lower limb performance variables in adolescent tennis players.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFNutrients
July 2024
Department of Health Sciences, Universidad Isabel I, Fernán González Street, 76, 09003 Burgos, Spain.
This research aimed to study the long-term effects of soccer training on platelet membrane fatty acid levels and antioxidant vitamins. Forty-four subjects divided into soccer players (SP; n = 22; 20.86 ± 0.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFPLoS One
July 2024
Psychology Department, University of Balearic Island, Palma de Mallorca, Spain.
This article presents two cross-sectional studies that group the most relevant (and potential) factors contemplated in the bystander literature on Intimate Partner Violence Against Women, (IPVAW). We analyzed their relationship with the intention to respond to hypothetical scenarios with specific helping behaviors based on the witnesses' gender, political ideology and on the bystander effect (study 1). We also studied them as predictors of helping behaviors (study 2).
View Article and Find Full Text PDFFront Public Health
July 2024
Department of Clinical, Pharmaceutical and Biological Sciences, School of Life and Medical Sciences, University of Hertfordshire, Hatfield, United Kingdom.
Background: Image and Performance-Enhancing Drugs (IPEDs) can enhance mental and physical capabilities and impact one's overall health. Initially confined in sport environments, IPEDs use has become increasingly widespread in a high-performing society. The present study was aimed at profiling IPEDs use during the COVID-19 lockdown among an international sample of young adults.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFSports Health
June 2024
Research Group for Planning and Assessment of Training and Athletic Performance, Pontifical University of Salamanca, Salamanca, Spain.
Background: Small-sided games (SSGs) are frequent training drills in soccer. This study investigated whether type of game (ie, with/without goalkeepers) and wildcard ( without vs internal vs external wildcard) impact the physiological (heartrate [HR]) and locomotor (total distance [TD] covered) demands in regular and wildcard players and to evaluate between-player and within-player variability.
Hypothesis: Demands are influenced by wildcard and game type, with higher demand (distance covered at high intensities and sprint speed) in regular players and with higher variability in SSG with wildcard players.
Invest Educ Enferm
November 2023
PhD, Full Professor, Faculty of Education, University of Salamanca, Spain.
Objective: This work sought to know the view of Nursing professors and students about the competencies the faculty staff must have to deploy their educational function with maximum quality and efficiency.
Methods: Descriptive qualitative study through focus groups conducted with professors, students and recent Nursing career graduates from universities in Spain.
Results: The importance of the proposed teaching competencies was delved into, highlighting the importance of professors knowing the context in which they teach, having the ability to self-evaluate their activity, and having adequate interpersonal communication skills, and deploy the teaching-learning process by performing proper planning, using new technologies, and knowing how to engage in teamwork.
Front Psychol
February 2024
Research Group on Physical Activity, Sports and Health (GIADES), Pontifical University of Salamanca, Salamanca, Spain.
J Funct Morphol Kinesiol
January 2024
Faculty of Health Sciences, Camilo José Cela University, C. Castillo de Alarcón, 49, Villafranca del Castillo, 28692 Madrid, Spain.
The main objective of this study was to investigate the influence of carbohydrate intake (cyclodextrin) on performance during the performance of two consecutive workouts of the day (WODs) lasting 20 min each. Twenty-one male CrossFit (CF) athletes (29.5 ± 4.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJMIR Public Health Surveill
January 2024
Department of Physical Therapy, Occupational Therapy, Rehabilitation and Physical Medicine, Faculty of Health Sciences, Universidad Rey Juan Carlos, Madrid, Spain.
Background: Physical exercise is one of the main nonpharmacological treatments for most pathologies. In addition, physical exercise is beneficial in the prevention of various diseases. The impact of physical exercise has been widely studied; however, existing meta-analyses have included diverse and heterogeneous samples.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFInt J Sports Physiol Perform
March 2024
Research Group Planning and Assessment of Training and Athletic Performance, Faculty of Education, Pontifical University of Salamanca, Salamanca, Spain.
Purpose: To compare the effects of unilateral flywheel training (FT), using a rotational conical pulley, including multidirectional movements with either preplanned or random unanticipated/unexpected executions on functional performance in football players.
Methods: A total of 32 young male football players were randomly assigned to an FT program including preplanned unilateral multidirectional movements (PTG, n = 11), an FT executing the same unilateral movements through random (ie, right or left leg) unanticipated (ie, verbal or visual cue) or unexpected (ie, moment where the cue was provided) situations (UTG, n = 11), or a control group (n = 10) that followed their football training routine. FT consisted of 1 set × 5-12 repetitions of 4 exercises performed once a week for 10 weeks.
Front Psychol
October 2023
Department of Physical and Sports Education, University of La Coruña, La Coruña, Spain.
Front Sports Act Living
November 2023
Health Sciences Faculty, University San Jorge, Zaragoza, Spain.
Introduction: Padel's global growth highlights its technical complexity. The first publications focus on the physical aspects of padel, using methods that evaluate players' endurance, strength, speed, and range of motion, while the quantification of load, using internal and external indicators, is crucial for performance optimization, whilst taking into account athletes' profiles and levels. Therefore, the objective entailed analyzing the scientific literature about the conditional demands in competition within padel players from different levels.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFToxics
November 2023
Faculty of Sport Sciences, University of Extremadura, 10003 Cáceres, Spain.
Aluminum (Al) is one of the most abundant trace mineral elements in the earth's crust. Al is considered a potent neurotoxicant. Physical exercise could cause modifications in some trace mineral elements.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFBehav Sci (Basel)
November 2023
Faculty of Communication, Pontifical University of Salamanca, 37002 Salamanca, Spain.
Well-being is a widely studied construct in psychology. In 1989, Carol Ryff proposed the "Scale of Psychological Well-Being (SPWB)", which has been validated in multiple languages. The instrument assesses six dimensions of psychological well-being: Self-acceptance, Positive Relationships with Others, Autonomy, Environmental Mastery, Purpose in Life, and Personal Growth.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFAlzheimers Res Ther
November 2023
School of Psychology, CETYS University, Campus Tijuana, 22210, Tijuana, Baja California, Mexico.
Background: There are increasing reports on the cognitive and emotional benefits of positive reminiscence therapy in older people. The objective of this study is to assess the differential improvement of the quality of life for older people in different vital situations (three different types of aging) and from different countries by implementing a positive reminiscence therapy program (REMPOS).
Methods: The participants were 144 older adults above the age of 65, 77 participants from Spain (45 experimental groups, 32 control groups) and 67 from Mexico (34 experimental groups, 33 control groups).
Healthcare (Basel)
October 2023
Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences, Physiotherapy and Translational Research Group (FINTRA), Institute of Health Research of the Principality of Asturias, University of Oviedo, 33003 Oviedo, Spain.
Background: Patients undergoing rotator cuff repairs commonly experience postoperative pain and functional limitations. Various socioeconomic and pain-related factors have been recognized as influential in the prognosis of such patients. This study aims to investigate the associations between postoperative pain and functionality and preoperative pain-related outcomes and socioeconomic status in patients undergoing rotator cuff repairs.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Cross Cult Gerontol
December 2023
School of Psychology, CETYS University, Campus Tijuana, Mexico.
The main objective for this study is to analyze the impact of a positive reminiscence therapy program (REMPOS) in cognitive functioning and depressive symptomatology for older adults in different vital situations (healthy aging, mild cognitive impairment, and Alzheimer's disease).This is a transcultural comparative study (older people from Spain and Mexico). A randomized design with pre-posttest measurement and twelve groups was formulated, during a period of six months of intervention (3 in Mexico and 3 in Spain).
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Pers Med
July 2023
Faculty of Nursing and Physiotherapy, University of Salamanca, 37008 Salamanca, Spain.
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View Article and Find Full Text PDFBody Image
September 2023
Department of Cognition, Emotion, and Methods in Psychology, Faculty of Psychology, University of Vienna, Vienna, Austria.
The Body Appreciation Scale-2 (BAS-2) is a widely used measure of a core facet of the positive body image construct. However, extant research concerning measurement invariance of the BAS-2 across a large number of nations remains limited. Here, we utilised the Body Image in Nature (BINS) dataset - with data collected between 2020 and 2022 - to assess measurement invariance of the BAS-2 across 65 nations, 40 languages, gender identities, and age groups.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFNutrients
July 2023
Faculty of Nursing and Physiotherapy, University of Salamanca, 37008 Salamanca, Spain.
Cardiovascular diseases (CVDs) are currently the leading cause of mortality worldwide, with coronary heart disease being the primary cause. The Mediterranean Diet (MD) has been highlighted for its potential in providing greater protection against CVDs. This study aims to present an updated systematic review that examines the impact of MD on mortality and CVDs, both in the general population and in patients with a prior CVD, while also considering the potential influence of gender.
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