70 results match your criteria: "Poikiloderma of Civatte"

Article Synopsis
  • Vascular lesions like varicose veins and telangiectasias are common skin issues for dermatologists, and laser therapy has become a popular treatment option in recent years.
  • The 1064-nm Nd:YAG laser is favored for its safety and effectiveness, as its longer wavelength allows for deeper skin penetration without damaging surrounding tissues, leading to fewer side effects.
  • Studies indicate that over 75% of patients see significant improvement in their vascular lesions with this laser, and it has also been effective for conditions like port wine stains and hemangiomas with minimal adverse events.
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Article Synopsis
  • Poikiloderma of Civatte (PC) is a common skin condition primarily affecting peri-menopausal women, characterized by skin changes on the neck and face, with limited existing research on its dermoscopic features.
  • The study analyzed 28 patients with PC using a dermoscope, revealing specific patterns like reticular and vessel formations, which can aid in diagnosis.
  • The findings indicate that dermoscopy offers a reliable way to distinguish PC from similar skin issues, enhancing both diagnosis and potential treatment plans.
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Article Synopsis
  • The study explores the effectiveness and safety of a single-session pro-yellow laser treatment for Poikiloderma of Civatte (POC), an uncommon skin condition, on 14 patients from 2017 to 2019.
  • Results indicated varying levels of improvement, with most patients reporting mild to moderate enhancement in their condition, while the only side effect noted was mild erythema lasting about an hour.
  • The findings suggest that while pro-yellow laser is a promising option for POC, multiple treatment sessions are necessary for optimal results.
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Article Synopsis
  • Dermoscopy is gaining traction not only for diagnosing skin cancers but also for evaluating various pigmentary disorders, as recent studies have shown its effectiveness in this area.
  • A comprehensive review of literature from PubMed examined numerous pigmentary conditions, including melasma, vitiligo, and several others, to explore their unique dermoscopic features.
  • The findings suggest that dermoscopy can help clinicians differentiate between these disorders, which can be challenging to diagnose clinically and may cause significant emotional distress for patients.
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Article Synopsis
  • A study evaluated the effectiveness of a new pulsed-dye laser technology for treating poikiloderma of Civatte, which allows for higher energy output and larger beam sizes compared to traditional lasers.
  • Twenty subjects underwent four monthly treatments, with their progress assessed through blinded evaluations of photos and self-reported pain scores.
  • Results showed significant improvement in skin condition for most subjects, with an average improvement of 49%, while side effects were minimal and pain levels were considered moderate.
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Article Synopsis
  • Poikiloderma is a chronic skin condition common in middle-aged individuals characterized by skin thinning, enlarged blood vessels, and uneven pigmentation, presenting as both dark and light patches.
  • There’s no definitive medical treatment for Poikiloderma of Civatte, but using a high-SPF sunscreen is strongly recommended to limit sun exposure; some early-stage treatments like topical corticoids show limited success.
  • Recent findings suggest that combining BF-200 ALA with photodynamic therapy (PDT) may lead to significant improvements in pigmentation and blood vessel appearance after just two treatment sessions.
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Article Synopsis
  • Acquired brachial cutaneous dyschromatosis (ABCD) is a skin disorder characterized by gray-brown patches on the upper forearms that are chronic and asymptomatic.
  • A case study describes a 40-year-old male with multiple brown macules on his arms, with no history of hypertension, medication use, or sun exposure.
  • Histological analysis revealed skin changes consistent with ABCD, and it emphasized the need to differentiate this condition from other pigmentary disorders like poikiloderma of Civatte and melasma.
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Confetti-like Sparing: A Diagnostic Clinical Feature of Melasma.

J Clin Aesthet Dermatol

February 2016

Goldman, Butterwick, Fitzpatrick, Groff and Fabi: Cosmetic Laser Dermatology, San Diego, California.

Article Synopsis
  • - The study introduces a new clinical feature called the "Fitzpatrick macule," which is a distinct pigmented spot found within a larger melasma patch, aimed at improving diagnostic certainty for melasma.
  • - By comparing photographs of melasma to similar skin conditions, the researchers found that Fitzpatrick macules were present in 89.1% of melasma cases, while only 1.1% were negative, indicating strong potential for diagnosis.
  • - The sensitivity (99%) and specificity (83%) of Fitzpatrick macules for diagnosing melasma highlight their usefulness in overcoming diagnostic uncertainty in patients with suspected melasma.
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The possible role of contact sensitization to fragrances and preservatives in poikiloderma of civatte.

Case Rep Dermatol

September 2014

Division of Dermatology, Faculty of Medicine, Ramathibodi Hospital, Mahidol University, Bangkok, Thailand.

Article Synopsis
  • Multiple factors are considered in the development of poikiloderma of Civatte (PC), including UV exposure, hormonal changes after menopause, contact hypersensitivity, and genetic factors.
  • A case study highlights a post-menopausal woman with PC who had contact sensitization to fragrances and certain preservatives, despite no excessive sun exposure or family history.
  • After she stopped using products with these allergens, her symptoms and skin changes showed partial improvement, suggesting that contact hypersensitivity may play a role in PC's development.
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Article Synopsis
  • - A 48-year-old Caucasian woman developed asymptomatic skin changes on her forearms and showed signs of Poikiloderma of Civatte and rosacea on her face.
  • - She had a history of practicing aromatherapy, and tests showed she had allergic reactions to fragrance and nickel.
  • - The case suggests that her condition, termed extracervical Poikiloderma, may be linked to contact sensitization from fragrances, which is considered rare.
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Non-ablative fractionated laser skin resurfacing for the treatment of aged neck skin.

J Dermatolog Treat

June 2015

Istituto di Chirurgia e Laserchirurgia in Dermatologia , I.C.L.I.D., Milano , Italy .

Article Synopsis
  • Aging neck skin shows issues like poikiloderma of Civatte, laxity, and wrinkles, where laser treatments help with vascular problems but struggle with overall skin improvement.
  • A study involved 18 women receiving six treatments with a 1540 nm erbium-glass laser over 24 weeks to assess safety and efficacy through grading skin conditions.
  • Results indicated significant improvements in dyschromia and wrinkles, but no change in skin laxity; overall, the laser was safe and effective for certain aging signs but not for laxity.
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Acquired hyperpigmentations.

An Bras Dermatol

September 2014

Rio Grande do Sul Federal University, Child and Adolescent Health Sciences Post Graduation Program, Porto AlegreRS, Brazil, MD, Dermatologist, PhD (in course) at the Child and Adolescent Health Sciences Post Graduation Program at Rio Grande do Sul Federal University (UFRGS) - Porto Alegre (RS), Brazil.

Article Synopsis
  • Cutaneous hyperpigmentations are common, accounting for about 8.5% of dermatology visits, and can be either congenital or acquired due to various factors.
  • The review will discuss major acquired hyperpigmentations related to melanin increase, focusing on their mechanisms, prevention, diagnosis, and treatment options.
  • Key conditions covered include melasma, post-inflammatory hyperpigmentation, and several others like dermatosis papulosa nigra and acanthosis nigricans.
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Article Synopsis
  • The FDA has approved intense pulsed light (IPL) devices for treating various skin issues, but guidelines for their use, especially for off-label conditions, are lacking.
  • The objective of the research was to create evidence-based recommendations for physicians on how to effectively use IPL in dermatology.
  • Findings indicated strong evidence for IPL's effectiveness on conditions like melasma and acne, with varying evidence levels for other skin ailments, suggesting IPL is generally well-tolerated and a viable treatment option.
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Risk factors for squamous cell carcinoma, a study by the National Dermatology Centre of Colombia.

Actas Dermosifiliogr

October 2013

Centro Dermatológico Federico Lleras Acosta, E.S.E, Bogotá D.C., Colombia. Electronic address:

Article Synopsis
  • Nonmelanoma skin cancer, specifically squamous cell carcinoma, is highly prevalent in white individuals, yet its risk factors have not been explored in Colombia.
  • A case-control study in Colombia involving 332 individuals identified significant risk factors, including family history of skin cancer, rural living after 30, outdoor jobs, smoking, and various skin conditions.
  • The results provide valuable insights for healthcare professionals in prevention and treatment strategies for squamous cell carcinoma, highlighting the need for localized public health policies.
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Acquired poikiloderma: proposed classification and diagnostic approach.

J Am Acad Dermatol

September 2013

Dermatology and Venereology, Faculty of Medicine, Zagazig University, Zagazig, Egypt.

Article Synopsis
  • Poikiloderma describes a skin condition characterized by atrophy, telangiectasia, and pigmentary changes, leading to a mottled appearance.
  • The condition can be caused by both congenital factors and acquired factors, but there is currently no comprehensive classification for its acquired causes.
  • The study aims to analyze these causes, propose an etiological classification, and provide a management strategy to improve diagnosis and treatment of acquired poikiloderma.
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Article Synopsis
  • The study investigates the effects of intense pulsed light (IPL) therapy on the microscopic changes in the skin of individuals with poikiloderma of Civatte (PC).
  • Fourteen patients received three IPL sessions, and their skin samples were analyzed before and after treatment for histopathologic changes.
  • Results showed significant improvements in melanin distribution, increases in collagen and elastic fibers, and positive clinical outcomes in nearly 93% of the patients.
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Acquired brachial cutaneous dyschromatosis.

Dermatol Online J

October 2011

Department of Dermatology, New York University, New York, New York, USA.

Acquired brachial cutaneous dyschromatosis (ABCD) is a newly described disorder of pigmentary change that occurs on the dorsal aspects of the forearms in post-menopausal women. We report a case of a 62-year-old woman who developed an asymptomatic, reticulated, gray-brown eruption on the dorsal aspects of the forearms of gradual onset that is clinically and histopathologically consistent with ABCD. Whereas the original report found an association between hypertension and/or the use of anti-hypertensive medications in the original cohort, we propose that this entity may, in fact, be associated more closely with cumulative sun damage and may be related to such acquired disorders of the skin as poikiloderma of Civatte.

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Facial melanoses: Indian perspective.

Indian J Dermatol Venereol Leprol

June 2012

Department of Dermatology and Venereology, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, New Delhi, India.

Article Synopsis
  • Facial melanoses (FM) are common in Indian patients and lead to cosmetic issues and psychological distress, caused by conditions like melasma and Riehl's melanosis.
  • The exact causes are often unknown, but factors such as UV exposure and chemicals play a role in specific types.
  • Treatment involves avoiding triggers, using sunscreen, and applying topical agents (like hydroquinone) or undergoing procedures like chemical peels and laser therapy for pigment reduction.
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Article Synopsis
  • Traditional ablative laser resurfacing often causes negative side effects like prolonged redness, swelling, and pigmentation issues, but fractional photothermolysis (FP) offers a better alternative with fewer complications.
  • A review of 35 studies shows that both ablative and nonablative FP can effectively treat various skin conditions related to dyspigmentation, including melasma and hyperpigmented scars.
  • The findings suggest that FP techniques are promising options for improving skin color and texture on the face and neck without the significant risks associated with traditional methods.
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Article Synopsis
  • Intense pulsed light (IPL) treatment is effective for non-aesthetic vascular skin issues, particularly rosacea and poikiloderma, using the principle of selective photothermolysis to target haemoglobin.
  • The study involved 85 patients with various vascular lesions treated with IPL over two years, averaging five sessions at three-week intervals, and evaluated by independent dermatologists.
  • Results showed 80.9% of lesions experienced marked improvement, with specific improvements noted in rosacea and poikiloderma cases, indicating a high success rate for IPL treatments.
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Article Synopsis
  • Fractional photothermolysis (FP) is a key advancement in laser technology used for skin resurfacing, treating various skin conditions effectively.
  • Research indicates nonablative FP successfully addresses issues like acne scarring, photoaging, and pigmentation disorders, while ablative FP (AFP) introduced in 2007 shows even better results for skin laxity and scarring.
  • The mechanism behind FP involves creating microthermal zones that promote healing, suggesting a need for more studies to explore its full potential across different skin conditions.
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Article Synopsis
  • Esthetic dermatology relies heavily on filling treatments and laser techniques, with recent studies highlighting the effectiveness of calcium hydroxyapatite for facial volumetry and its superiority over hyaluronic acid in certain applications.
  • In terms of skin aging, hyaluronic acid is slightly more effective than collagen for the hands, while filler rhinoplasty can address minor nasal deformities, and lipofilling shows promise for conditions like linear scleroderma.
  • Laser treatments, particularly fractionated photothermolysis and intense pulsed light, are valuable for managing acne scars, aging skin, and conditions like poikiloderma, although improper use by non-medical personnel poses significant risks.
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Article Synopsis
  • Previous laser treatments for Poikiloderma of Civatte (PC) have limitations in terms of side effects and effectiveness, leading researchers to explore ablative fractional photothermolysis (AFP) for better results.
  • In a pilot study involving 10 participants, treatment sessions were conducted at 6-8 week intervals, focusing on several skin indicators, with improvements assessed two months post-treatment.
  • Results showed significant improvements in skin issues related to PC, with average enhancements of 65% for erythema, 66% for dyschromia, 52% for skin texture, and a notable 66.7% improvement in overall cosmetic outcomes, indicating AFP's safety and effectiveness in treating PC.
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