1,653 results match your criteria: "Peritonsillar Abscess"

Treatment of Peritonsillar Abscess in Children: A Systematic Review.

J Clin Med

December 2024

Department of Otorhinolaryngology, Fondazione IRCCS San Gerardo dei Tintori, 20900 Monza, Italy.

This review aims to analyze the treatment options for peritonsillar abscess (PTA) in children. We searched PubMed and EMBASE for studies regarding the treatment of PTA in children. Relevant studies were reviewed based on systematic review (PRISMA) guidelines.

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Importance of biomarkers in streptococcal acute tonsillitis & peritonsillar abscess.

Indian J Med Res

June 2024

Department of Otorhinolaryngology and Head & Neck Surgery, Suleyman Demirel University, Faculty of Medicine, Isparta, Turkey.

Article Synopsis
  • The study aimed to determine if peritonsillar abscess can develop after acute tonsillitis and whether specific biomarkers can differentiate between these conditions.
  • It compared various biomarkers, including mean platelet volume (MPV), systemic immune inflammation index (SII), and plateletcrit (PCT), between patients with only acute tonsillitis and those with both acute tonsillitis and peritonsillar abscess.
  • Results showed that MPV, SII, and PCT values significantly differed between the two groups, with SII having the highest sensitivity for identifying peritonsillar abscess.
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Recurrent peritonsillar abscess in adults: Incidence and risk factors in a prospective longitudinal cohort.

Acta Otorrinolaringol Esp (Engl Ed)

November 2024

Otorhinolaryngology Department, University Hospital of Bellvitge, Carrer de la Feixa Llarga, s/n, 08907 L'Hospitalet de Llobregat, Barcelona, Spain.

Article Synopsis
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Article Synopsis
  • Head and neck emergencies in children are common and require effective imaging for proper management.
  • This review helps radiologists understand clinical presentations, imaging features of nontraumatic cases, and recognize complications and similar conditions.
  • The article organizes information based on anatomical locations and emphasizes the importance of imaging for timely therapy and better patient outcomes.
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Diseases associated with subsequent peritonsillar abscess: a case-control-study from ENT practices in Germany.

Eur Arch Otorhinolaryngol

December 2024

Department of Otorhinolaryngology, Head and Neck Surgery, Klinikum Oberberg, Gummersbach, Germany.

Article Synopsis
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Article Synopsis
  • * A majority of responding otolaryngologists prefer inpatient treatment for PTA, primarily utilizing incision and drainage (I&D) over QT, which is rarely chosen as a first-line treatment.
  • * Concerns about high perioperative risks contribute to the limited use of QT, with most physicians opting for I&D initially and considering QT mainly after multiple I&D failures.
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Parapharyngeal Abscesses as a Posttonsillectomy Complication.

Cureus

July 2024

Ear, Nose, and Throat, St John's Hospital, National Health Service (NHS) Scotland, Edinburgh, GBR.

Article Synopsis
  • A patient in his 50s developed a parapharyngeal abscess just two days after having an elective tonsillectomy.
  • Deep neck space infections, though rare, are becoming more common in patients who undergo this procedure.
  • The report discusses how often these infections occur, what increases the risk, complications that may arise, and how to manage them effectively.
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Article Synopsis
  • - After COVID-19 restrictions were lifted, researchers noticed a significant rise in pyogenic infections in children, leading to a retrospective analysis of invasive bacterial infections over five years from 2018-2023.
  • - The study was conducted at two pediatric emergency departments and included various infections such as mastoiditis and brain abscesses, with electronic medical records being used for data collection.
  • - Results showed a notable increase in cases, with a total of 63 infections in the 2022-2023 period, particularly highlighting a staggering 120% rise in thoracic empyema compared to the previous year, suggesting a connection to relaxed social distancing measures.
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Conscious sedation for the management of peritonsillar abscess in pediatric patients: A prospective case series and literature review.

Int J Pediatr Otorhinolaryngol

August 2024

Department of Otolaryngology and Head and Neck Surgery, Shaare-Zedek Medical Center, Faculty of Medicine, Hebrew University of Jerusalem, Israel. Electronic address:

Article Synopsis
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Article Synopsis
  • The study investigates how the Covid-19 pandemic and lockdowns affected the treatment frequency of peritonsillar abscesses at a German ENT hospital from 2018 to 2022.
  • Data were analyzed from 975 cases of abscess treatment, comparing results before and after the first German lockdown, revealing a decrease in incisional drainage procedures.
  • Findings show an increase in abscess tonsillectomy cases since the lockdown, with a stable overall rate of peritonsillar abscesses and no significant impact from the Covid-19 policies on treatment outcomes.
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