169 results match your criteria: "People's Hospital of Yuxi City[Affiliation]"

This study aimed to investigate the efficacy and safety of fire needle plus cupping (FC) combined with oral famciclovir and gabapentin for the treatment of acute-phase herpes zoster (AHZ). This study was conducted as a superiority, randomized controlled trial in which 84 patients with AHZ who met the diagnostic criteria were selected and randomly assigned to three groups on a 1:1 basis. Group A: received oral famciclovir with gabapentin treatment (FG); Group B: received fire needle plus cupping (FC) with FG.

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Traumatic brain injury (TBI) is a major cause of neurological dysfunction and disability. This study aimed to investigate the transcriptomic changes and the functional consequences in TBI, focusing on the interplay between inflammation and mitochondrial impairment. Brain tissue samples from TBI patients and healthy controls were subjected to RNA-sequencing analysis.

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Lack of health knowledge can be a main cause of barriers to early diagnosis and treatment, and it can also highlight the deficiencies in health education. Therefore, it is essential to understand the health knowledge needs of individuals and the related influencing factors in order to improve health education models. A total of 935 administrative staff (AS) were selected as study participants by convenience sampling in Yuxi City, China.

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Gender Differences of Visceral Fat Area to Hip Circumference Ratio for Insulin Resistance.

Diabetes Metab Syndr Obes

October 2024

Clinical Laboratory, People's Hospital of Yuxi City, the Sixth Affiliated Hospital of Kunming Medical University, Yuxi City, Yunnan Province, People's Republic of China.

Article Synopsis
  • The study explores how to effectively predict insulin resistance (IR) in type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) patients, focusing on sex-specific measurements.
  • It compares three ratios: waist to hip circumference (WHR), visceral fat area to hip circumference (VHR), and visceral fat area to subcutaneous fat area (VSR) to identify the best predictor.
  • Results showed VHR is the most reliable index for predicting IR in both males and females, with significant odds ratios indicating higher risk associated with higher VHR tertiles.
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Aim: The aim of this review is to evaluate and summarize the evidence for preoperative visit-care of transcatheter aortic valve replacement (TAVR) and to provide evidence-based support for clinical intervention.

Design: The review presents an evidence summary report, following the standard of the Fudan University Center for Evidence-based Nursing.

Methods: Literature related to preoperative visit-care for transcatheter aortic valve replacement have been retrieved based on the "6S" pyramid model of evidence.

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Background: Preoperative visit-care for transcatheter aortic valve replacement (TAVR) plays a crucial role in improving the quality of care and patient safety. However, preoperative care for TAVR patients is still in its early stages in China, with the care often being experience-based. The application of relevant evidence in nursing practice is necessary.

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  • Paraquat (PQ) is a widely used herbicide that can cause damage to dopamine cells and has ambiguous effects with chronic exposure, prompting a study on its impact on the blood-brain barrier (BBB).
  • The study used male rats and human brain endothelial cells, assessing BBB and brain tissue damage through various staining techniques and measuring inflammatory cytokines and signaling pathways.
  • Results showed that chronic PQ exposure leads to significant brain and BBB damage, marked by increased IL-6 levels and oxidative stress, and that the PI3K/AKT signaling pathway is involved in this inflammatory response.
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  • * The study examined H2AX's role in cardiac function and damage using mouse models, finding that inhibiting H2AX improved cardiac outcomes and reduced infarct size and mitochondrial damage.
  • * Results showed that blocking H2AX also decreased apoptosis in heart cells by interacting with the P53 and JNK pathways, suggesting H2AX could be a target for treating myocardial I/R injury.
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Background: Rapidly developed chemoresistance to dacarbazine (DTIC) is a major obstacle in the clinical management of melanoma; however, the roles and mechanisms of epi-transcriptomic RNA modification in this process have not been investigated.

Method: DTIC-resistant (DR) melanoma cells were established for bulk RNA sequencing. The expressions of mRNAs were detected using qRT-PCR, and protein levels were determined using Western blotting and immunohistochemistry.

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The impact of Sodium Houttuyniae (SH) on lipopolysaccharide (LPS)-induced ALI has been investigated extensively. However, it remains ambiguous whether ferroptosis participates in this process. This study aimed to find out the impacts and probable mechanisms of SH on LPS-induced ferroptosis.

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Association Between Glycated Hemoglobin and the Lipid Profile at the Central Yunnan Plateau: A Retrospective Study.

Diabetes Metab Syndr Obes

August 2024

Clinical Laboratory, People's Hospital of Yuxi City, the Sixth Affiliated Hospital of Kunming Medical University, Yuxi City, Yunnan Province, 653100, People's Republic of China.

Introduction: Dyslipidemia commonly complicates type 2 diabetes mellitus, yet the relationship between glycosylated hemoglobin and blood lipid levels remains uncertain.

Methods: This retrospective cross-sectional study included 27,158 participants from the People's Hospital of Yuxi. Statistical comparisons for continuous variables utilized analysis of variance (ANOVA), while chi-square analysis was employed for categorical variables.

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Association Between Serum Magnesium Levels and Glycemic Control in Type 2 Diabetes.

Diabetes Metab Syndr Obes

July 2024

Clinical Laboratory, People's Hospital of Yuxi City, the Sixth Affiliated Hospital of Kunming Medical University, Yuxi City, Yunnan Province, 653100, People's Republic of China.

Introduction: Serum magnesium is a crucial mineral within the human body. It is imperative for diabetic patients to maintain optimal serum magnesium levels. We focus on the relationship between glycemic control and serum magnesium in type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM).

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Construction of a ceRNA network and screening of potential biomarkers and molecular targets in male smokers with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease.

Front Genet

June 2024

Key Laboratory of Respiratory Disease Research of Department of Education of Yunnan Province, Department of Respiratory Medicine, The Affiliated Hospital of Yunnan University, The Second People's Hospital of Yunnan Province, Kunming, Yunnan, China.

Article Synopsis
  • - The study investigates the role of circular RNAs (circRNAs) in male smokers with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD), highlighting their significance in disease progression and development.
  • - Researchers compared circRNA and mRNA expression in peripheral blood from stable COPD patients and healthy controls, finding 114 differentially expressed circRNAs and 58 mRNAs linked to COPD-related pathways and immune responses.
  • - The findings suggest that identified circRNAs and mRNAs could serve as potential biomarkers or molecular targets for treatment, while also providing insights into possible small-molecule drugs for managing COPD.
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Objective: The relationship between serum total cholesterol (TC) and triglyceride (TG) levels and mortality in maintenance hemodialysis (MHD) patients remains inconsistent. We aimed to explore the individual and combined association of TC and TG levels with the risk of mortality in Chinese MHD patients.

Methods: 1036 MHD patients were enrolled in this multicenter, prospective cohort study.

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Article Synopsis
  • Bone marrow-derived CD34-positive endothelial progenitor cells (EPCs) play a crucial role in compensatory lung growth (CLG), with microRNA (miR)-155 influencing their functions.
  • Transfecting EPCs with miR-155 can enhance their proliferation, migration, and ability to form tubular structures, while blocking miR-155 has the opposite effect; JARID2 is a target of miR-155 that negatively regulates these processes.
  • Transplanting EPCs treated with miR-155 into lung models significantly boosts lung volume and cell counts, but this effect is reversed when JARID2 is overexpressed, highlighting miR-155's role in promoting CLG through JAR
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Background: The presence of sudden onset to maximal deficit (SOTMD) in patients with acute basilar artery occlusion often results in more severe outcomes. However, the effect of endovascular therapy on SOTMD and whether the outcome is affected by onset-to-puncture time remain unclear.

Methods And Results: This retrospective analysis was conducted using data from the prospective BASILAR (Endovascular Treatment for Acute Basilar Artery Occlusion Study Registry).

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Background: To investigate the cognition of cancer warning symptoms and cancer risk factors among Chinese college students, analyze the influencing factors, and explain the correlations between cancer cognition and cancer symptom discrimination, cancer fear and psychological distress.

Methods: Chinese college students were recruited in this cross-sectional study funded by a summer social practice activity in Yunnan Province, China. Cognition rates of cancer warning symptoms and cancer risk factors were evaluated using Cancer Warning symptoms Cognition Questionnaire (CWSCQ) and Cancer Risk Factors Cognition Questionnaire (CRFCQ), respectively.

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Sepsis is a kind of systemic inflammatory response syndrome caused by infection, which has high morbidity and mortality. Studies have shown that reducing sepsis-related liver injury and restoring liver function can reduce the morbidity and mortality of it. Current clinical treatment methods for sepsis have many disadvantages.

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A real-world case-control study on the efficacy and safety of pulsed field ablation for atrial fibrillation.

Eur J Med Res

November 2023

Department of Cardiology, The People's Hospital of Yuxi City, The 6th Affiliated Hospital of Kunming Medical University, No.21 of Nieer Road, Hongta District, Yuxi, 653100, China.

Objective: The primary objective of this study was to evaluate the efficacy and safety of pulsed field ablation in individuals diagnosed with atrial fibrillation.

Methods: A total of 36 patients diagnosed with atrial fibrillation were enrolled in the pulsed field ablation group, while another 36 patients diagnosed with atrial fibrillation were included in the radiofrequency ablation group. Among the study participants, 15 patients in the pulsed field ablation group and 17 patients in the radiofrequency ablation group had persistent atrial fibrillation.

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Article Synopsis
  • Gestational diabetes mellitus (GDM) leads to insulin response issues during pregnancy and is often linked to serious complications, including endothelial dysfunction in various tissues.* -
  • The study showed that placental mesenchymal stem cells (VMSCs) can protect human umbilical vein endothelial cells (HUVECs) from cell death and aging caused by high glucose levels by increasing the expression of the SPOCD1 gene.* -
  • By activating the β-catenin pathway, SPOCD1 helps counteract the negative effects of high glucose on HUVECs, suggesting that targeting this pathway could offer new treatment options for GDM.*
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Background: Previous studies have demonstrated an association between diabetes mellitus (DM) and latent tuberculosis infection (LTBI). This study was conducted to update the current understanding of the association between DM and LTBI. By conducting a systematic review and meta-analysis using adjusted odds ratios (aOR) or risk ratios (aRR), we aimed to further explore the association between DM and LTBI and provide essential reference for future research.

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Visual impairment and blindness caused by retinal diseases: A nationwide register-based study.

J Glob Health

November 2023

Department of Ophthalmology, Shanghai General Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, National Clinical Research Center for Eye Diseases, Shanghai Key Laboratory of Ocular Fundus Diseases, Shanghai Engineering Center for Visual Science and Photomedicine, Shanghai engineering center for precise diagnosis and treatment of eye diseases, Shanghai, China.

Background: Retinal disorders cause substantial visual burden globally. Accurate estimates of the vision loss due to retinal diseases are pivotal to inform optimal eye health care planning and allocation of medical resources. The purpose of this study is to describe the proportion of visual impairment and blindness caused by major retinal diseases in China.

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