4,412 results match your criteria: "Ovarian Hyperstimulation Syndrome"
BMC Womens Health
December 2024
Department of Diagnostic Radiology, Osaka Medical and Pharmaceutical University, 2-7 Daigaku-machi, Takatsuki City, Osaka, 569-8686, Japan.
Background: Most cases of ovarian hyperstimulation syndrome (OHSS) are caused by infertility treatment using human menopausal gonadotropin (HMG) and human chorionic gonadotropin (hCG). OHSS is widely known to have a "spoke-wheel" appearance on imaging, presenting as bilateral symmetric enlargement of ovaries with multiple cysts of varying sizes. When this spoke-wheel appearance is observed in patients not undergoing infertility treatment, tumor-derived hormones such as follicle-stimulating hormone (FSH) and hCG should be measured.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFHum Reprod Update
December 2024
Division Woman and Baby, Reproductive Medicine, University Medical Center Utrecht, University of Utrecht, Utrecht, The Netherlands.
Background: The ovarian response to gonadotropin stimulation varies widely among women, and could impact the probability of live birth as well as treatment risks. Many studies have evaluated the impact of different gonadotropin starting doses, mainly based on predictive variables like ovarian reserve tests (ORT) including anti-Müllerian hormone (AMH), antral follicle count (AFC), and basal follicle-stimulating hormone (bFSH). A Cochrane systematic review revealed that individualizing the gonadotropin starting dose does not affect efficacy in terms of ongoing pregnancy/live birth rates, but may reduce treatment risks such as the development of ovarian hyperstimulation syndrome (OHSS).
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Ovarian Res
December 2024
Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, West China Second University Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, 610041, Sichuan, China.
Purpose: To compare the efficacy and safety of metformin, anti-obesity agents, and inositol with polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS) undergoing in vitro fertilization (IVF) and intracytoplasmic sperm injection (ICSI).
Methods: A comprehensive search was conducted in PubMed, Web of Science, Embase, Cochrane Library, and ClinicalTrials.gov for studies published in English up to October 26, 2024.
Hum Fertil (Camb)
December 2025
Developmental Biology and Medicine, School of Medical Sciences, The University of Manchester, Manchester, United Kingdom.
This British Fertility Society (BFS) Policy and Practice guideline aims to support clinicians in preventing ovarian hyperstimulation syndrome (OHSS) in patients undergoing gonadotropin ovarian stimulation. A systematic literature search of the medical databases was performed. The Guideline Development Group (GDG) identified the risk factors of OHSS before and during ovarian stimulation.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJBRA Assist Reprod
December 2024
Department of Reproductive Endocrinology, Oasis India, Banjara Hills Road No 2, Hyderabad - 500034, India.
Objective: To compare the efficacy and safety of PPOS and CPOS in high-responder patients undergoing COS for IVF.
Methods: This one-year prospective, randomized, controlled trial included 86 high-responder patients. They were divided into PPOS (n=44) and CPOS (n=42).
Am J Transl Res
November 2024
Reproductive Medicine Center, Hunan Provincial Maternal and Child Healthcare Hospital Changsha 410008, Hunan, China.
Objective: To compare the safety and effectiveness between long-term GnRH agonist plus HCG (dual trigger) and HCG trigger alone in high ovarian responders.
Methods: A retrospective study was conducted on clinical data from 314 cases of high ovarian response who underwent in-vitro fertilization/intracytoplasmic sperm injection (IVF/ICSI) treatment at Hunan Provincial Maternal and Child Healthcare Hospital from July 2018 to January 2023. Participants were divided into two groups based on their triggering regimen: the Combined treatment group (GnRH agonist + HCG) and the HCG group (HCG alone).
Int J Endocrinol
December 2024
Department of Biology and Reproductive Toxicology, Institute of Sciences (ICUAP), Benemérita Universidad Autónoma de Puebla, Puebla, Mexico.
In this study, we evaluated the effects of intrabursal administration of cabergoline and N-acetylcysteine on ovarian hyperstimulation syndrome (OHSS) in an immature rat model. The study assessed body, ovarian, and uterine weights, as well as the concentrations of vascular endothelial growth factor A (VEGF-A). Moreover, levels of MDA, 4-HDA, and nitrites were assessed in ovarian homogenates, and vascular permeability was quantified in the peritoneal cavity.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFTurk J Obstet Gynecol
December 2024
Fırat University Faculty of Medicine, Department of Biochemistry, Elazığ, Turkey.
Objective: Fractalkine (CX3CL1) and macrophage inflammatory protein-1β (MIP-1β)/CCL4 play a role in chemotactic activity, immune response, and inflammatory response. We aimed to investigate the effects of fractalkine and MIP-1β in the development of ovarian hyperstimulation syndrome (OHSS) by considering the inflammatory response during ovulation.
Materials And Methods: Two equal groups of 20 immature female rats were created.
JCEM Case Rep
December 2024
Department of Diabetes and Endocrinology, University of Yamanashi Hospital, Yamanashi 4093898, Japan.
A 49-year-old woman presented with irregular menstrual bleeding, elevated estradiol (E2) (665 pg/mL [2441.21 pmol/L]) (reference range [RR]: menstrual period [MP] 20-50 pg/mL; 73.42-183.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFSultan Qaboos Univ Med J
November 2024
Radiology, The Royal Hospital, Muscat, Oman.
Hyperreactio luteinalis (HL) and ovarian hyperstimulation syndrome during pregnancy are both benign conditions where the ovaries are enlarged with presence of multiple thin-walled cysts. The differential diagnosis is ovarian malignancy. Hyperandrogenism with resultant maternal virilisation could be seen in some cases of HL as well as in androgen secreting tumours.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFFertil Steril
December 2024
American Society for Reproductive Medicine, Washington, DC.
Int J Gynaecol Obstet
December 2024
Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Guangdong Provincial Clinical Research Center for Obstetrical and Gynecological Diseases, Sun Yat-Sen Memorial Hospital, Sun Yat-Sen University, Guangzhou, China.
PeerJ
December 2024
Department of Gynecology and Obstetrics, the Second Affiliated Hospital and Yuying Children's Hospital of Wenzhou Medical University, Wenzhou, Zhejiang, China.
Background: The basal luteinizing hormone (LH) and the prior LH to follicle-stimulating hormone (FSH) ratio (LH/FSH) in polycystic ovarian syndrome (PCOS) are generally higher than those in non-PCOS patients and the general population. The potential negative effects of elevated LH on human reproductive function are highly controversial, as are the effects of down-regulation of LH on reproductive function. The purpose of this study was to evaluate the effect of the basal LH/FSH ratio on the live birth rate of PCOS patients undergoing fertilization (IVF) cycles.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFBMJ Open
November 2024
Biomedical Innovation Center, The Sixth Affiliated Hospital, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, Guangdong, China
Cureus
October 2024
Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, King Abdulaziz University Hospital, Jeddah, SAU.
Mol Hum Reprod
December 2024
Department of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, Shiga University of Medical Science, Otsu, Shiga, Japan.
Fertil Steril
November 2024
King's Fertility, Fetal Medicine Research Institute, London, United Kingdom; Faculty of Life Sciences & Medicine, Department of Women's and Children's Health, King's College London, London, United Kingdom.
Am J Med Genet A
November 2024
Univ Rennes, CHU Rennes, Inserm, EHESP, Irset (Institut de Recherche en Santé, Environnement et Travail)-UMR_S1085, Rennes, France.
Int J Reprod Biomed
August 2024
Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Clinical Research Development Unit, Hajar Hospital, Shahrekord University of Medical Sciences, Shahrekord, Iran.
J Ovarian Res
November 2024
Center for Human Reproduction (CHR), New York, NY, USA.
J Assist Reprod Genet
November 2024
Center for Reproductive Medicine, Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Nanfang Hospital, Southern Medical University, No 1838 Guangzhou Northern Road, Guangzhou, 510515, People's Republic of China.
Fertil Steril
October 2024
London Women's Clinic, London, United Kingdom.
Expert Opin Drug Saf
November 2024
Theodore E. Woodward Professor of Medicine, Chairman, Department of Medicine, University of Maryland School of Medicine, Physician-in-Chief, University of Maryland Medical Center, Baltimore, MD, USA.
Radiology
October 2024
From the Departments of Abdominal Imaging (M.Z.) and Gynecology (M.W.), Mayo Clinic Arizona, 5777 E Mayo Blvd, Phoenix, AZ 85054; and University of Arizona, Banner University Medical Center, Tucson, Ariz (F.A.K.).
Front Endocrinol (Lausanne)
October 2024
Clinical Research Center for Reproduction and Genetics in Hunan Province, Reproductive and Genetic Hospital of CITIC-Xiangya, Changsha, Hunan, China.