492 results match your criteria: "Osteochondroma Solitary"
Int J Surg Case Rep
September 2023
Panchkhal Primary Health Care Centre, Kavrepalanchowk, Nepal.
Introduction And Importance: Osteochondromas, the most common benign tumors of the appendicular skeleton, are uncommonly found in the spine. Although the cervical spine is the most frequent location of spinal osteochondromas, the lower cervical spine is less commonly affected.
Case Presentation: We present the case of a 16-year-old female adolescent who presented with a hard palpable mass over the nape of the neck more toward the right side associated with non-radiating pain for 3 years.
Cureus
July 2023
Department of Pathology, General Hospital of Volos, Volos, GRC.
Although osteochondromas are the most common benign tumors in the skeleton, calcaneal osteochondromas are very rare. New onset of pain or rapid growth of the tumor, especially after the closure of the epiphyseal growth plate, might reflect malignant transformation. However, enlargement of solitary osteochondromas reported as benign in a skeletally mature patient is present in the literature.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Orthop Case Rep
June 2023
Department of Knee Surgery, Sancheti Institute for Orthopaedics and Rehabilitation, Pune, Maharashtra, India.
Trauma Case Rep
August 2023
Hamad Medical Corporation, Doha, Qatar.
Osteochondromas are the most common benign tumors of the bone. Mainly these lesions affect the long-bone metaphysis and usually are asymptomatic. When complications develop from these lesions, then they become symptomatic and surgical resection may become indicated.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFCureus
May 2023
Pathology and Laboratory Medicine, Interbalkan Medical Center, Thessaloniki, GRC.
Solitary extraskeletal osteochondromas are rare benign lesions usually located close to a joint and are characterized by the absence of continuity with the adjacent bone. They are usually found in the hand and feet and are extremely rarely reported in the growing skeleton. In this paper, we describe a four-year-old boy who presented with a solitary calcified tumor in the posterior part of his ankle.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFBJR Case Rep
May 2023
Department of Radio-Diagnosis, Rama Medical College, Hospital and Research Centre, Hapur, India.
Osteochondromas are the most common primary benign bone tumors which can be either solitary or multiple in the form of hereditary multiple exostosis (HME). Osteochondromas are located frequently in the long bones and rarely involve the spine. Cervical spine remains the most common site for spinal osteochondroma.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFInt J Paleopathol
June 2023
Division of Paleopathology, Department of Translational Research and New Technologies in Medicine and Surgery, University of Pisa, Italy.
Objective: This study presents a new case of solitary osteochondroma (SOC) identified on the proximal tibia of a 4th-century BCE individual from Pontecagnano (Salerno, Italy) with an aim to contribute to differential diagnosis of bone tumors in archeological contexts.
Materials: Paleopathological assessment of a male individual with an estimated age-at death of 45.9-62.
J Orthop Case Rep
June 2022
Department of Orthopaedics, Dr. Balasaheb Vikhe Patil Rural Medical College, Pravara Medical Trust, Pravara Institute of Medical Sciences, Ahmednagar, Maharashtra, India.
Introduction: Fibrous dysplasia is a benign disorder of unknown etiology. It represents a disturbance of normal bone development - a defect in osteoblastic differentiation and maturation that originates in the mesenchymal precursor of the bone. It is characterized by slow progressive replacement of bone by abnormal isomorphic fibrous tissue.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFMalays Orthop J
March 2023
Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, Nagoya University Graduate School of Medicine, Nagoya, Japan.
Introduction: Spinal osteochondroma is rare. The purpose of this study is to examine the clinical characteristics and surgical treatment outcomes of 11 patients with spinal osteochondroma.
Materials And Methods: The study included 11 patients with spinal osteochondroma.
J Pediatr Orthop
July 2023
Texas Scottish Rite Hospital for Children, Dallas, TX.
J Orthop Case Rep
July 2022
Department of Orthopaedics, MGM Hospital, Navi Mumbai, Maharashtra, India.
Introduction: Osteochondroma is a type of cartilaginous tumor. It is the most common benign tumor of axial skeleton usually arising around the knee, proximal humerus, and pelvis. Solitary osteochondroma of the scapula is relatively rare and usually incidental finding accompanied by pain and dysfunction.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFInt J Surg Case Rep
September 2022
Department of Trauma Surgery and Orthopaedics (Aile IV), Ibn Rochd University Hospital Center, Casablanca, Morocco; Faculty of Medicine and Pharmacy of Casablanca, Hassan II University, Morocco.
Introduction: The most common benign bone tumors are osteogenic exostoses or osteochondromas. They occur during growth and are rarely the cause of vascular or nervous complications.
Case Presentation: We present the case of a young 34-year-old patient who consulted for a swelling in his right thigh.
Case Rep Orthop
September 2022
Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, Nihon University, Japan.
Osteochondroma is a relatively common benign tumor of the bone, and compressive neuropathies due to osteochondroma are comparatively rare. Here, we present a rare case of osteochondroma of the fibular head that caused peroneal nerve palsy in an 8-year-old girl. Physical examination revealed 0/5 tibialis anterior, 1/5 extensor hallucis longus, and 1/5 peroneal brevis muscle power-according to the manual muscle testing grading system, as well as numbness on the lateral side of the right leg and the back of the foot.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Cardiothorac Surg
September 2022
Department of Radiology, the First Hospital of Jilin University, No. 71 of Xinmin Street, Changchun, Jilin, 130021, China.
Background: Osteochondromas, also known as exostoses, are the most common benign tumors of bone and can be classified into isolated and multiple osteochondromas. A great majority of osteochondromas is asymptomatic, painless, slow-growing mass, and incidentally found. However, osteochondromas occurring in adolescence or in adult patients can grow in size and become symptomatic as a result of mechanical irritation of the surrounding soft tissues or peripheral nerves, spinal cord compression, or vascular injury.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFEvid Based Complement Alternat Med
August 2022
Radiology Department, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Hainan Medical University, Haikou, Hainan, China.
Objective: To explore the imaging diagnostic value of primary solitary bone tumor and tumor-like lesion of iliac crest.
Methods: A total of 156 patients with primary solitary bone tumors and tumor-like lesions of the iliac bone treated in our hospital were selected, and the patients were diagnosed by X-ray, CT, and MRI. Sexual analysis of single diagnostic and combined diagnostic value was carried out.
J Pediatr Orthop
August 2022
Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO.
SAGE Open Med Case Rep
June 2022
Department of Radiology, University of Medicine and Pharmacy, Hue University, Hue, Vietnam.
Osteochondroma is the most common bone tumor representing 20%-50% of all benign bone tumors and 10%-15% of all bone tumors. Osteochondroma has similar radiological appearance in both solitary and multiple forms; the latter is an autosomal dominant disorder termed hereditary multiple exostoses. Associated complications of osteochondroma include deformity, fracture, neurovascular compromise, bursa formation, and malignant transformation.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFBull Hosp Jt Dis (2013)
June 2022
Osteochondromas are common benign bone tumors that are most commonly found in children and adolescents. They are usually slow-growing and located at the metaphysis of the long bones. When present in adults in atypical locations or with concerning features, such as thickened cartilage cap and rapid growth, osteochondromas warrant imaging to assess the risk of malignant transformation into chondrosar- coma and may require surgical excision.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFStroke
August 2022
Department of Neurology (J.P.K.), Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN.
Eplasty
April 2022
The Institute for Research and Rehabilitation of Hand and Department of Plastic Surgery, Stanley Medical College and Govt. Stanley Hospital, India.
Cureus
March 2022
Pediatric Neurosurgery, Cohen Children's Medical Center, New Hyde Park, USA.
Osteochondromas typically arise in the appendicular skeleton, with axial lesions occurring less commonly. Osteochondroma of the spine resulting in cord compression and symptomatic myelopathy is relatively rare. Most cases are reported in adolescents and adults.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFRev Fac Cien Med Univ Nac Cordoba
March 2022
Hospital San Pedro, Logroño (La Rioja), España..
Background And Objective: Osteochondroma is the most frequent benign bone tumor, it can present in solitary or multiple form. Only 1 to 4% of osteochondromas are found in the spine and the most frequent of these is located at the cervical level. Of all spinal osteochondromas, only 0.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFAm J Transl Res
February 2022
Department of Spine Surgery, Honghui Hospital, Xi'an Jiaotong University College of Medicine Xi'an 710054, Shaanxi, China.
Osteochondroma is a common benign bone tumor that is rarely seen in the spine, especially in the atlas. Although most solitary atlas osteochondromas have no symptoms, some exostosis may cause severe clinical symptoms that need treatment within the spine. Here, we report a 21-year-old male who presented with apsychia as well as numbness in his right upper and lower limbs for 2 months.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFOrphanet J Rare Dis
February 2022
Department of Rare Skeletal Disorders, IRCCS Istituto Ortopedico Rizzoli, Via Pupilli 1, 40136, Bologna, Italy.
Background: Secondary peripheral chondrosarcomas arising in solitary osteochondromas is an unusual complication, reported in small series. In this study, we aimed to present our experience with this rare variant of chondrosarcoma and compare results with already published data in order to determine prognostic factors for overall and disease-free survival.
Methods: The case study includes retrospective data from patients diagnosed at a single institution from 1943 to 2019.