19,580 results match your criteria: "Osteoarthritis Primary"
J Orthop Translat
January 2025
Department of Rehabilitation Science, The Hong Kong Polytechnic University, Hong Kong Special Administrative Region, China.
Background: Discovering an inhibitor for acyl-CoA synthetase long-chain family member 4 (ACSL4), a protein that triggers cell injury via ferroptosis, presents potential to minimize cellular damage. This study investigates paeonol (PAE), a traditional Chinese herbal medicine, as an ACSL4 inhibitor to prevent chondrocyte ferroptosis and protect against osteoarthritis (OA).
Methods: We conducted experiments using mouse chondrocytes treated with PAE to mitigate ferroptosis induced by Interleukin-1 Beta (IL-1β) or ferric ammonium citrate (FAC), examining intracellular ferroptotic indicators, cartilage catabolic markers, and ferroptosis regulatory proteins.
J Pharm Pharmacol
December 2024
Drugs Testing Laboratory Avam Anusandhan Kendra, Raipur, 492002, C.G., India.
Objectives: A primary objective of this review is to summarize the evidence-based pharmacological applications of capsaicin, particularly its use to manage pain and treat various health conditions. A second goal of the review is to research how recent technological advances are improving the bioavailability and therapeutic index of capsaicin, as well as the development of novel capsaicin-mimetics that are able to enhance therapeutic responses in various human diseases.
Methods: In the review, numerous human clinical trials and preclinical studies are examined to determine how effective, safe, and optimal dosages of capsaicin can be used in pain management and therapeutic applications.
J Cell Mol Med
December 2024
Shi's Center of Orthopedics and Traumatology, Shuguang Hospital Affiliated to Shanghai University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Shanghai, China.
HBP-A is the main active component of a traditional Chinese medicine Huaizhen Yanggan Capsule, for the remarkable treatment of knee osteoarthritis (KOA). This study aimed to elucidate the ameliorative effect of HBP-A on meniscus hypertrophy and mineralisation in KOA and the molecular mechanism of its action. An Hartley guinea pig model of KOA that underwent anterior cruciate ligament transection (ACLT) and a model of rat primary meniscus fibrochondrocytes (PMFs) were used to investigate the ameliorative effect of HBP-A on meniscal hypertrophy and calcification and its signal transduction mechanism of action.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFActa Orthop
December 2024
Department of Orthopaedics, Leiden University Medical Center, Leiden, The Netherlands.
Background And Purpose: We aimed to determine sex differences for periprosthetic joint infections after primary arthroplasty of the hip, knee, ankle, and shoulder in osteoarthritis patients in an international perspective.
Methods: This is a multinational combined arthroplasty registry study. Each arthroplasty registry performed Cox-regression analysis of their data and reported the crude and adjusted hazard ratios (HR) with an a priori designed data form.
Medicine (Baltimore)
December 2024
Biologics for Knee Osteoarthritis Research Unit, Faculty of Medicine, Chulalongkorn University, Bangkok, Thailand.
Background: Several studies have proved that diacerein effectively treats knee osteoarthritis (OA). All studies used branded diacerein. Recently, generic diacerein has been available in several countries, with limited studies comparing the efficacy of generic and branded diacerein for knee OA treatment.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFOrthop Traumatol Surg Res
December 2024
Centre Chirurgical Emile Gallé 49 rue Hermite, CHRU Nancy, 54000 Nancy, France.
Introduction: In the literature, 80%-92% of patients are satisfied with their medial femorotibial unicompartmental knee arthroplasties (UKAs). These results are associated with a 10-year implant survival rates ranging from 94% to 98% in various studies. Such outcomes are generally reported after excluding patients with obesity, chronic anterior instability, frontal deformities, or preoperative knee flexion deformities exceeding 10 °.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFLasers Med Sci
December 2024
Physiotherapeutic Resources Research Laboratory, Department of Physical Therapy, Federal University of São Carlos (UFSCar), São Paulo, Brazil.
J Pain Res
December 2024
Home Health Care, ASST Fatebenefratelli Sacco, Milan, Italy.
Musculoskeletal pain (MSP), which impacts bones, muscles, tendons, and ligaments, is a substantial worldwide pain disorder, characterized by muscle soreness, fatigue, inflammation, muscle spasms, sleep disruptions, and functional limitations. MSP is predominantly managed within the primary care setting. Recent consensus recognizes that heat therapy (HT) may provide potential benefits, especially in treating chronic MSP.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFF1000Res
December 2024
Department of Physical Medicine & Rehabilitation, F. Edward Hébert School of Medicine, Uniformed Services University, Bethesda, Maryland, USA.
Background: The objective was to summarize the methodology used to reach consensus for recommended minimum data elements that should be collected and reported when conducting injury surveillance research in military settings. This paper summarizes the methodology used to develop the international Minimum Data Elements for surveillance and Reporting of Musculoskeletal Injuries in the MILitary (ROMMIL) statement.
Methods: A Delphi methodology was employed to reach consensus for minimum reporting elements.
Sports Med Health Sci
January 2025
School of Kinesiology, Ball State University, Health and Physical Activity Building, Biomechanics Laboratory, Muncie, IN, 47306, USA.
Older adults are at an increased risk of developing knee osteoarthritis. High internal knee abduction moment during daily activities may elevate the risk of knee osteoarthritis. Incline walking exercise has been found to decrease knee abduction moment in healthy young adults.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFLife Sci
December 2024
Department of Biohybrid & Medical Textiles (BioTex), AME - Institute of Applied Medical Engineering, Helmholtz Institute, RWTH Aachen University, 52074 Aachen, Germany. Electronic address:
Aims: Mesenchymal stromal cells (MSCs) are being tested and accepted as a source for cell therapy worldwide. However, the advanced age of the patients, together with the difficulties in achieving the required cell amounts, impede autologous treatments. Reprogramming of MSCs into induced pluripotent stem cells (iPSCs), followed by re-differentiation to MSCs has emerged as a promising and safe method to facilitate the cell expansion and the removal of aging-associated characteristics.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Arthroplasty
December 2024
Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, Lyell McEwin Hospital, Elizabeth Vale, SA, Australia; Discipline of Medical Specialties, University of Adelaide, Adelaide, SA, Australia; College of Medicine & Public Health, Flinders University, Bedford Park, SA, Australia.
Background: Total hip arthroplasty (THA) is a well-established treatment for symptomatic hip osteoarthritis (OA). The use of computer navigation in THA aims to achieve the reconstruction of the joint more consistently and precisely. The aim of this study was to contrast patient-reported outcome measures (PROMs) for THA procedures with and without commercially available navigation technologies.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Arthroplasty
December 2024
Ankara City Hospital, Department of Orthopedics and Traumatology, Ankara, TURKEY.
Background: Rotating hinge knee arthroplasty (RHKA) implants are often utilized as a salvage procedure in cases where bone stock is compromised. The aim of this retrospective study was to investigate whether residual collateral ligament integrity affects functional and radiographic outcomes in patients undergoing revision surgery with RHKA.
Methods: Patients treated with RHKA between 2011 and 2021 were eligible.
Musculoskelet Sci Pract
November 2024
Interdisciplinary Group on Musculoskeletal Disorders, Faculty of Sport Sciences, Universidad Europea de Madrid, Villaviciosa de Odón, Spain; Research Group in Nursing and Health Care, Puerta de Hierro Health Research Institute-Segovia de Arana (IDIPHISA), 28222, Majadahonda, Spain; Department of Rehabilitation, Faculty of Sport Sciences, Universidad Europea de Madrid, Madrid, Spain; Physiotherapy and Orofacial Pain Working Group, Sociedad Española de Disfunción Craneomandibular y Dolor Orofacial (SEDCYDO), Madrid, Spain.
Background: Chronic low back pain is associated with dysfunctions in endogenous analgesia mechanisms, as evaluated through conditioned pain modulation paradigms. Although mobilization with movement has demonstrated enhancements in conditioned pain modulation among patients with conditions such as knee osteoarthritis, its efficacy in chronic low back pain patients has yet to be established.
Objectives: To investigate the effects of mobilization with movement compared to sham mobilization in conditioned pain modulation, mechanical hyperalgesia, and pain intensity in chronic low back pain patients.
Clin Rheumatol
December 2024
Department of Orthopedic Surgery, Fujian Medical University Union Hospital, Fuzhou, 350001, China.
J Surg Orthop Adv
December 2024
Maimonides Medical Center, Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, Brooklyn, New York.
There are limited data demonstrating the association of sex with different risks for complications following upper and lower total joint arthroplasty. Therefore, this study set out to determine whether biological sex is associated with different outcomes following primary total shoulder arthroplasty. The Mariner claims database was used to identify patients who underwent primary total joint arthroplasty (TSA) for the treatment of glenohumeral osteoarthritis (OA) between 2005 and 2017.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFANZ J Surg
December 2024
Department of Surgery, St Vincent's Hospital, University of Melbourne, Fitzroy, Victoria, Australia.
J Orthop
April 2025
Graduate School of Health Sciences, Morinomiya University of Medical Siences, Nankokita 1-26-16, Osaka City Suminoe-ku, Osaka, 559-8611, Japan.
Cureus
November 2024
Internal Medicine, King Fahad Military Medical Complex, Dhahran, SAU.
Objectives: Fibromyalgia (FM) is a complex disorder involving pain dysregulation that can occur independently or alongside other rheumatological illnesses, complicating symptom interpretation. Consequently, this study aimed to evaluate the prevalence of secondary FM in patients with rheumatological diseases and its impact using the Revised Fibromyalgia Impact Questionnaire.
Methods: This cross-sectional descriptive study was conducted at the Rheumatology Outpatient Department of King Fahad Military Medical Complex, Dhahran, from August 2023 to October 2023.
Biol Sex Differ
December 2024
Aging and Metabolism Research Program, Oklahoma Medical Research Foundation, Oklahoma City, OK, 73104, USA.
Background: Women have a higher risk of developing osteoarthritis (OA) than men, including with obesity. To better understand this disparity, we investigated sex differences in metabolic and inflammatory factors associated with OA using a diet-induced mouse model of obesity. We hypothesized that 20 weeks of high-fat diet (HFD) would induce sexually dimorphic changes in both systemic and local risk factors of knee OA.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFBMC Musculoskelet Disord
December 2024
Department of Clinical Laboratory, Jiaxing Maternity and Children Health Care Hospital, Jiaxing University, Jiaxing, China.
Background: Musculoskeletal health among the elderly emerges as a pivotal public health concern against the backdrop of a globally aging population. Creatine, popular within fitness circles, has emerged as a subject of scientific inquiry for its potential benefits on elderly' musculoskeletal well-being. Despite extensive documentation of its effects on athletic performance, investigations into creatine's long-term contributions to the musculoskeletal health of the elderly are comparatively limited.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFPLoS One
December 2024
Division of Orthopedic Surgery and Musculoskeletal Trauma Care, Geneva University Hospitals and University of Geneva, Geneva, Switzerland.
Total Knee Arthroplasty has well-established success in relieving knee pain and improving function but patients do not reach functional levels of control groups after surgery and 20% of patients remain unsatisfied. To understand the different patient profiles and develop patient-specific approaches of care, functional phenotypes based on knee biomechanics during gait have been evaluated. To widen the understanding of patient's function, it seems crucial to consider the gait devieations at the whole body level.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFPhysiother Res Int
January 2025
Secteur des Sciences de la Santé, Neuro Musculo Skeletal Lab (NMSK), Université Catholique de Louvain, Institut de Recherche Expérimentale et Clinique, Brussels, Belgium.
Background: Orthopedic manual therapy is currently considered as an alternative approach for treating hip osteoarthritis. However, studies assessing its efficacy in low-income countries in Sub-Saharan Africa are scarce.
Objectives: Investigating the effectiveness of Maitland passive joint mobilization (Maitland PJM) compared to self-rehabilitation in patients with hip osteoarthritis in Benin, a low-income country, in Sub-Saharan Africa.
Front Physiol
November 2024
Sports Rehabilitation Research Center, China Institute of Sport Science, Beijing, China.
Cartilage
December 2024
Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, Sengkang General Hospital, Singapore.