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Article Synopsis
  • Chronic Myelogenous Leukemia (CML) initiating cells (CICs) have high levels of the BCR-ABL oncoprotein but do not replicate as quickly as other leukemic cells, and they maintain a stable primitive stem cell clone during disease progression.
  • The dormant BCR-ABL+ CICs stay in a state of "proliferative quiescence," balancing their self-renewal and differentiation in response to cytokines.
  • Targeting the protein GSK3β is being explored as a strategy to eliminate CML CICs while preserving normal blood cell production, with promising preclinical evidence for small-molecule inhibitors of GSK3β as potential anti-leukemia treatments.
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