763 results match your criteria: "Oral Pyogenic Granuloma"

Background: Oral cancer is the sixth most common cancer, and 90% of them are oral squamous cell carcinomas (OSCC). As most OSCC are asymptomatic and are only detected at an advanced stage, the 5-year survival rate is only 50%. Thus, using novel prognosticators can minimise mortality and morbidity associated with OSCC.

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Five cases of non-neuronal granular cell tumours of the oral cavity are documented in the literature. Additionally, one case of a non-neuronal granular cell tumour with features of malignancy was described. A malignant granular cell tumour is a rare neoplasm and counterpart of a benign granular cell tumour.

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Pyogenic granuloma is a nonneoplastic inflammatory reactive hyperplasia commonly found in the soft tissues of the skin and oral mucosa. Oral pyogenic granulomas are usually found on the lips, gingiva, and tongue, but rarely on the palate. Surgical excision is the standard treatment for oral pyogenic granulomas.

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The pyogenic granuloma: localization, incidence, clinical features.

Minerva Dent Oral Sci

November 2024

Saveetha Dental College and Hospitals, Saveetha Institute of Medical and Technical Science (SIMATS), Saveetha University, Chennai, India.

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The Diagnostic Considerations and Clinical Management of Lower Lip Swellings in Adolescents: A Narrative Review.

Cureus

October 2024

Oral Pathology and Microbiology, Saveetha Dental College and Hospitals, Saveetha Institute of Medical and Technical Sciences, Saveetha University, Chennai, IND.

This article outlines a systematic workflow for the clinical management of lip swellings, ensuring an accurate diagnosis and appropriate treatment plan. The process involves a thorough clinical examination and necessary diagnostic investigations such as imaging and biopsy, which will guide treatment decisions. Depending on the findings, treatment may range from conservative management to surgical excision.

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Introduction And Importance: Rhinosporidiosis is a chronic infectious disease caused by an infection with the sporulating bacterium rhinosporidium seeberi. It mostly affects the nose and nasopharynx mucous membranes, but it can also affect the conjunctiva uncommonly. Ocular rhinosporidiosis is most commonly shown as a polypoid tumor in the palpebral conjunctiva.

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Article Synopsis
  • Lobular capillary hemangioma, also known as pyogenic granuloma, is a benign tumor that develops on skin and mucous membranes, often found in the mouth or nose, and is associated with factors like trauma and hormonal changes.
  • The diagnosis of this condition is primarily confirmed through histological examination due to its diverse and nonspecific clinical features.
  • A case study highlights a 60-year-old man with a PG in the vestibular larynx that caused throat discomfort and sleep apnea, which was successfully removed through a surgical procedure and confirmed as a lobular capillary hemangioma via histology.
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Background: Calcifying odontogenic cysts (Gorlin cysts) most commonly present centrally and have only rarely been reported in peripheral locations. The purpose of this report is to describe a new case of peripheral calcifying odontogenic cyst (PCOC) occurring in the anterior maxillary gingiva and to review the management and differential diagnosis of such a lesion.

Methods: A 37-year-old female presented with a long-standing submucosal nodule on the gingiva between the maxillary central incisors, with asymptomatic growth over the last three years.

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Unusual oral manifestation of Kindler syndrome: a case report and review of literature.

Front Oral Health

September 2024

Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, A B Shetty Memorial Institute of Dental Sciences, Nitte (Deemed to be University), Deralakatte, India.

Article Synopsis
  • Kindler syndrome (KS) is a rare skin condition that starts in babies and causes painful blisters, unusual skin color changes, and sensitivity to sunlight as they get older.
  • It happens because of a problem with a protein called kindlin-1, which helps skin cells stick together and move properly.
  • People with KS can have issues with their mouths that are often missed or treated wrong, and having diabetes can make these problems worse, leading to bigger challenges with healing and skin issues.
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Article Synopsis
  • The study is a systematic literature review and case presentation focusing on pediatric intranasal lobular capillary hemangioma (ILCH), aiming to analyze management trends and outcomes.
  • The case presented involves a 14-year-old boy with a nasal mass causing bleeding and congestion, treated successfully with a minimally invasive endoscopic technique.
  • The review identified and analyzed 407 articles, ultimately including 19 relevant studies, highlighting that ILCH commonly presents in boys with nasal obstruction and bleeding, usually requiring endoscopic resection with no recurrences noted.
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  • A doctors' report talks about a rare condition called pyogenic granuloma, a type of harmless growth usually found on the skin or mouth.
  • This growth often looks like a bump that can bleed easily and can grow quickly, and in this case, it appeared in a young girl.
  • Even though it looked like other mouth problems at first, doctors used special tests to identify it correctly as lobular capillary haemangioma.
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Article Synopsis
  • Pyogenic granuloma is a rapidly growing, red skin or mucosal lesion often seen in patients, which can bleed easily due to ulceration and is reported to be associated with COVID-19.
  • A 52-year-old woman developed skin eruptions three weeks after her second COVID-19 vaccine dose.
  • This case is noteworthy as it's the first documented instance of eruptive pyogenic granuloma following vaccination, and treatment with oral propranolol and PDL laser therapy showed effective results within six weeks.
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Pyogenic granuloma of the hard palate leading to alveolar cleft: a case report.

Arch Craniofac Surg

June 2024

Department of Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, Soonchunhyang University Seoul Hospital, Soonchunhyang University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.

Article Synopsis
  • A patient had a rare growth called pyogenic granuloma (PG) on the hard palate of their mouth instead of where it usually appears in the gums.
  • The growth changed quickly from a small bump to a big gap in the mouth, which worried doctors.
  • After careful imaging tests and surgery, doctors successfully removed the growth and provided good care, showing how teamwork can help treat unusual mouth problems.
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Article Synopsis
  • The study investigates the prevalence and types of gingival lesions over a 22-year period, addressing the lack of standardized classifications in previous research.
  • It found that of the 7668 biopsied lesions, 684 (8.9%) were gingival, predominantly affecting women, with the most common lesion being peripheral giant cell granuloma (PGCG).
  • The findings suggest a need for improved diagnostic approaches and further analysis with a unified classification system to enhance understanding of gingival lesions.
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[Not Available].

Swiss Dent J

May 2024

Klinik für Mund-, Kiefer- und Gesichtschirurgie - Poliklinik für Oralchirurgie, Zentrum für Zahnmedizin der Universität Zürich.

Article Synopsis
  • A pyogenic granuloma is a non-cancerous skin growth that can occur on the skin or inside the mouth.
  • The most common treatment is surgical removal, which was performed in this case report on a 60-year-old woman with a lesion in her oral cavity.
  • The excision was done using a CO2 laser, and the follow-up showed no signs of the growth coming back.
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Article Synopsis
  • - Pyogenic granuloma is a non-cancerous growth that often appears on the skin or mucous membranes, particularly in the head and neck area, and is marked by the formation of blood vessel clusters.
  • - It is most commonly found in the oral cavity, but less frequently in the nasal area; during pregnancy, it is known as pyogenic granuloma gravidarum.
  • - The article describes a case of a pregnant woman experiencing nosebleeds in her third trimester due to a pyogenic granuloma, which required treatment through a minimally invasive procedure after childbirth.
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Article Synopsis
  • Pyogenic granuloma (PG) is a benign growth commonly found in the oral cavity, particularly on the lips, palate, and gums, and is often mistaken for an infection despite being a type of vessel growth.
  • Though PG can recur, it is not cancerous and may cause discomfort depending on its location; accurate diagnosis is critical as it can resemble other conditions like hemangioma and melanoma.
  • Treatment options include excision methods like scalpel, laser, and electrocautery; for a 45-year-old female, electrocautery was used, and PG was confirmed through clinical and histopathological analysis.
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Background: Lobular capillary hemangioma, also known as pyogenic granuloma (PG), is a relatively common benign rapidly growing friable vascular tumor of the skin and mucus membranes. Although the exact pathogenesis of PG is unknown, many theories discussed the potential of an angiogenic stimulus and an imbalance of inducers and inhibitors triggering the hyperplastic and neovascular response. The most frequently used modality for treatment of PG is surgical treatment.

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  • Pyogenic granuloma is a non-cancerous tissue growth that involves blood vessel formation, influenced by markers like CD34 and VEGF that assess blood vessel development.
  • The study aimed to investigate the relationship between the expressions of VEGF and CD34 in pyogenic granuloma tissue from 31 female patients aged 29 to 70 years.
  • Results showed that 55% of patients had positive VEGF expression, and 84% had positive CD34 expression, suggesting these biomarkers are important for understanding blood vessel-related conditions like pyogenic granuloma.
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Article Synopsis
  • - Pyogenic granuloma is a non-cancerous inflammatory lesion commonly found in the mouth, often caused by chronic irritation, trauma, hormonal changes, and certain medications, with a higher occurrence in women between their second and fifth decades of life.
  • - These lesions typically appear smooth, are either soft or firm, and have a base that may be raised (pedunculated) or flat (sessile), and they are usually painless.
  • - Treatment options for pyogenic granulomas include conventional surgery, laser therapy, cryotherapy, and electrocauterization, with successful outcomes reported in a case series of three female patients, showing no recurrences after treatment.
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Pyogenic Granuloma in a One-Year-Old Child: A Rare Entity.

Cureus

March 2024

Department of Pediatrics and Preventive Dentistry, Pushpagiri College of Dental Sciences, Kerala University of Health Sciences, Thiruvulla, IND.

Article Synopsis
  • Pyogenic granuloma (PG) is a non-cancerous growth that commonly affects young people, especially females, and usually appears as a small, red bump, often on the gums.
  • The article discusses a rare case of PG in a one-year-old girl, emphasizing the need for quick diagnosis and treatment to relieve any discomfort.
  • The condition was diagnosed through lab testing, and the child was successfully treated with surgery, showing no signs of returning issues during follow-up visits.
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Article Synopsis
  • - Mucin-producing adenocarcinomas (MAC) are rare tumors primarily stemming from salivary glands or having a significant glandular component, diagnosed mainly through histology and immunohistochemistry due to non-specific clinical features.
  • - These cancers often originate as metastases from other organs like the lung, breast, kidney, or colon, and the paper highlights a case of a 51-year-old woman diagnosed with metastatic mucinous adenocarcinoma from the breast, confirmed via tissue biopsy.
  • - Despite being rare, MACs account for about 1% of oral malignant neoplasms that typically affect the gums, so doctors need to thoroughly evaluate oral lesions to ensure correct diagnosis and treatment.
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Article Synopsis
  • Pyogenic granuloma is a reactive lesion commonly found in the skin and oral cavity, often misnamed since it's neither pyogenic nor a true granuloma.
  • In the mouth, it typically appears as a bright red, soft growth on the gums or other areas, linked to poor oral hygiene or irritation and characterized by high vascularity.
  • This report discusses a rare case in an 18-year-old female with a long-standing gingival growth that displayed unusual histopathological features, which can complicate diagnosis and treatment.
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The oral cavity is frequently affected by gingival pyogenic granuloma (PG), a benign tumor that is known for its quick growth and tendency to hemorrhage. The clinical presentation, diagnostic procedure, and treatment of a patient with gingival pyogenic granuloma are all detailed in this case study. A female individual aged 25 years in otherwise good condition arrived with a sessile gingival tumor in the anterior mandibular region that was expanding quickly.

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