660 results match your criteria: "Ohio State University College of Nursing[Affiliation]"

Background: Nursing students experience significantly more stress related diseases when compared to non-nursing students, and the state of their mental health can result in short-term increased attrition rates and increased nursing shortages.

Purpose: A preexperimental pre-post study design was used to examine mental health and healthy behaviors among prenursing students.

Methods: Cohorts received the MINDSTRONG© program either in-person or virtually.

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Does Hospital Accreditation or Certification Impact Patient Outcomes? Findings From a Scoping Review for Healthcare Industry Leaders.

J Nurs Adm

January 2025

Author Affiliations: Assistant Clinical Professor and Program Director (Dr Connor), Assistant Director, Clinical Core (Dr Dufour), and Assistant Director, Community Core (Dr Zadvinskis), Helene Fuld Health Trust National Institute for Evidence-Based Practice in Nursing & Healthcare, The Ohio State University College of Nursing, Columbus; Director of Government Affairs and Educational Programs (Dr Waddell), Organization of Nurse Leaders MA, RI, CT, NH, VT, Boston, Massachusetts; Director of Professional Development and Nurse Scientist (Dr Powell), AtlantiCare Regional Medical Center, Atlantic City, New Jersey; Senior Vice President and Chief Nurse Executive (Dr Gorsuch), Summa Health, Akron; and Assistant Professor of Clinical Practice (Doctoral), The Ohio State University College of Nursing, Columbus; Associate Professor Research & Education Librarian, Nursing Liaison, Affiliate Faculty (Brown), Virginia Commonwealth University School of Nursing, VCU Libraries, Health Sciences Library, Richmond; and Vice President for Health Promotion, University Chief Wellness Officer, Dean and Helene Fuld Health Trust Professor of Evidence-Based Practice (Dr Melnyk), College of Nursing, and Professor of Pediatrics & Psychiatry, College of Medicine, Executive Director, the Helene Fuld Health Trust National Institute for Evidence-Based Practice; and Chief Operating Officer and Clinical Core Director (Dr Gallagher-Ford), Helene Fuld Health Trust National Institute for Evidence-Based Practice in Nursing & Healthcare, The Ohio State University, College of Nursing, Columbus.

Article Synopsis
  • This scoping review analyzes existing research on the link between hospital accreditation/certification and patient outcomes, highlighting areas needing further exploration.
  • Despite efforts by accreditation organizations to enhance healthcare quality, significant health outcome issues persist in the U.S.
  • The findings reveal inconclusive evidence regarding the effectiveness of hospital accreditation on patient outcomes, with some specific exceptions; however, inconsistencies in reporting complicate the ability to draw definitive conclusions.
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A Beacon of Wisdom: Tribute to Dr. Betty Ferrell as a Devoted Mentor.

J Pain Symptom Manage

January 2025

Division of Nursing Research and Education, Department of Population Sciences and Department of Surgery, City of Hope (V.S.), Duarte, California.

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Background: Chronic pain following traumatic stress exposure (TSE) is common. Increasing evidence suggests inflammatory/immune mechanisms are induced by TSE, play a key role in the recovery process versus development of post-TSE chronic pain, and are sex specific. In this study, we tested the hypothesis that the inflammatory marker C-reactive protein (CRP) is associated with chronic pain after TSE in a sex-specific manner.

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Virtual reality to aid in competency-based online nurse practitioner curriculum (VR-NP).

J Prof Nurs

December 2024

270C Heminger Hall, 1577 Neil Avenue, Columbus, OH 43210, United States.

Virtual reality (VR) simulation use in graduate nursing education is a growing innovative trend that can help with competency-based education. The Virtual Reality Simulation to aid in competency-based online nurse practitioner curriculum (VR-NP) pilot innovation and quality improvement project sought to deliver VR simulation as an educational strategy in an online graduate nursing program advanced health assessment course that enrolled sixty-six students. Twenty-nine of the students were provided loaner VR equipment to complete simulated advanced health assessments from their home while the remainder of students completed the same simulations using screen-based technology.

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Nursing Science Revealed: Holistically, Human-Focused.

Nurs Res

December 2024

Rita H. Pickler, PhD, RN, FAAN, is Editor of Nursing Research and The FloAnn Sours Easton Professor of Child and Adolescent Health, The Ohio State University College of Nursing, Columbus.

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Reflections From an Intrapreneurial Podcaster.

Clin Nurse Spec

December 2024

Author Affiliations: Clinical Nurse Specialist, Solid Abdominal Transplant and Hemodialysis, The Ohio State University Wexner Medical Center; and Adjunct Instructor of Clinical Practice, The Ohio State University College of Nursing, Columbus.

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Background: Despite that globally the percent of women and men who tested positive for COVID-19 appears equal and that men with COVID-19 were 60% more likely than women to be severely ill and to die from complications (Rozenberg et al., 2020), studies of sex differences show that women compared with men are more likely to manifest persistent post-COVID-19 syndrome (PPCS).

Purpose: In this paper, we address some of the extant evidence for impact of the PPCS on women's health and well-being to underpin our suggestions for research and policy considerations.

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Introduction: The potential impact of an in-development 24-valent pneumococcal conjugate vaccine compared with that of currently recommended vaccines in older adults is unclear. Similar to most currently available pneumococcal conjugate vaccines, 24-valent pneumococcal conjugate vaccine's formulation is based on childhood pneumococcal disease epidemiology. Decision analysis techniques were used to estimate 24-valent pneumococcal conjugate vaccine cost-effectiveness and public health effects in U.

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Social Buffering of PTSD: Longitudinal Effects and Neural Mediators.

Biol Psychiatry Cogn Neurosci Neuroimaging

November 2024

Department of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, Emory University School of Medicine, Atlanta, GA, 30329, USA. Electronic address:

Article Synopsis
  • This study investigates how early social support after trauma affects PTSD symptoms over time and explores specific brain regions involved in this process, such as the amygdala and ventromedial prefrontal cortex.
  • Using data from 315 participants in the AURORA study, researchers measured PTSD symptoms and perceived emotional support at multiple time points, while also conducting neuroimaging two weeks post-trauma.
  • The results show that early emotional support is linked to changes in white matter connectivity between key brain areas, but it also highlighted unexpected increased threat reactivity in the default mode network, suggesting complex neural pathways in response to social threats.
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Article Synopsis
  • - The study explored the use of wrist-wearable devices to track heart rate variability (HRV) as potential biomarkers for recovery from adverse neuropsychiatric effects following traumatic events, specifically in a socioeconomically disadvantaged group.
  • - Researchers monitored participants within 72 hours of a traumatic event and over a course of 6 months, validating HRV characteristics linked to various posttraumatic symptoms, such as pain, re-experiencing, and anxiety.
  • - The findings indicate that changes in HRV could effectively predict improvements or worsening in symptoms, suggesting that these wearable technologies could serve as useful screening tools for identifying posttraumatic stress in high-risk populations.
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Background: Family caregivers of ICU patients experience difficulty communicating with patients during mechanical ventilation. Little is known about patient-family communication in the ICU and the associated emotional distress.

Objectives: To examine the preliminary effects of the VidaTalk™ communication app on anxiety, depression, and PTSD-related symptoms among family caregivers.

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Article Synopsis
  • - The study investigates sex/gender differences in PTSD by examining 16 risk factors and their impact on PTSD severity in a group of 2,924 acutely traumatized individuals.
  • - It finds that six risk factors are more prevalent in women, while none are more pronounced in men, highlighting unique pathways contributing to PTSD severity based on sex assigned at birth.
  • - The results indicate different risk mechanisms for men and women, suggesting that understanding these differences can help develop targeted mental health interventions and inform future research on other mental disorders.
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Effective poster presentations are important in disseminating research findings, evidence-based practice projects, and quality improvement initiatives to diverse audiences. Posters are widely presented to peers, stakeholders, and the broader community, providing information in a concise, visually appealing format that promotes engagement, knowledge sharing, and collaboration. This article provides a comprehensive guide for poster development for nephrology nurses to disseminate critical insights, promote evidence-based care, and foster knowledge exchange.

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Who Are They? Identification of Study Participants.

Nurs Res

October 2024

Rita H. Pickler, PhD, RN, FAAN, is Editor of Nursing Research and The FloAnn Sours Easton Professor of Child and Adolescent Health, The Ohio State University College of Nursing, Columbus.

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Untreated or undertreated pain is well established as a significant problem, but unidentified pain is a distinct construct that still needs to be clearly modeled or fully described. This paper aims to develop a conceptual model of unidentified pain in humans with the goal of future development of an unidentified pain risk tool. A multi-phase process was employed consisting sequentially of 1) brainstorming followed by consensus building, 2) peer-review and publication of an integrative theoretical review protocol for "unidentified pain," 3) conduct of the integrative review, and 4) a repeated brainstorming session to identify areas of risk for unidentified pain to produce a conceptual model.

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Missed Opportunities for Intervening Early in Preschoolers with Developmental Concern: Perspectives From Head Start Parents, Teachers, and Healthcare Providers.

J Dev Behav Pediatr

October 2024

Cincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center, Division of Developmental and Behavioral Pediatrics, University of Cincinnati, College of Medicine, Cincinnati, OH.

Objective: The purpose of this study was to discover the care meanings of facilitators and barriers to detection and intervention for developmental delay among Head Start preschool-aged children, as viewed by parents, teachers, and primary care providers.

Methods: We used a qualitative focus group design and broad cultural lens to understand similarities and differences in family and professional care, as Head Start programs educate preschoolers living in poverty who are disproportionately from ethno-racial minoritized groups. We sought the perspectives of 15 Head Start parents equally representing Black, Latino(a), and White parents, 17 teachers, and 11 healthcare providers to discover facilitators and barriers to adherence with professional recommendations.

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Preterm Birth in African American Women: A Multi-Omic Pilot Study in Early Pregnancy.

Biol Res Nurs

October 2024

Maternal Infant Health, Martha S. Pitzer Center for Women, Children and Youth, The Ohio State University College of Nursing, Columbus, OH, USA.

Preterm birth (PTB; <37 weeks completed gestation) is a devastating problem affecting over 13 million live births worldwide. In the U.S.

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Article Synopsis
  • Trauma can increase the risk of unhealthy alcohol use, and this study investigates how brain reward systems change after trauma exposure in humans.
  • The research involved 286 participants who were assessed for changes in alcohol use and brain activity through fMRI shortly after experiencing trauma.
  • Findings suggest that heightened brain activity in specific regions (like the VTA) and altered connections between brain areas may lead to increased alcohol consumption following traumatic events, indicating potential targets for early intervention.
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Initial Development of the Nurse Perception of Infant Condition (NPIC) Scale.

Adv Neonatal Care

December 2024

Author Affiliations: Martha S. Pitzer Center for Women, Children & Youth (Dr Fortney, Ms Thomsen, and Dr Lin), Center for Research and Health Analytics (Dr Helsabeck), The Ohio State University College of Nursing, Columbus, Ohio; Center for Biobehavioral Health, The Abigail Wexner Research Institute at Nationwide Children's Hospital, Columbus, Ohio (Drs Fortney and Gerhardt); Department of Pediatrics, The Ohio State University College of Medicine, Columbus, Ohio (Drs Baughcum and Gerhardt); and Department of Psychology and Neuropsychology, Nationwide Children's Hospital, Columbus, Ohio (Dr Baughcum).

Article Synopsis
  • Over 350,000 U.S. infants are admitted to the NICU each year, but there are limited tools for nurses to assess infant discomfort and quality of life.
  • The study focused on the Nurse Perception of Infant Condition (NPIC) scale, collecting data from 237 nurses over 28 months to evaluate its reliability and structure.
  • The results showed a reliable two-factor scale with strong internal consistency, but there's a need for further refinement and development to enhance its practical use in assessing infant care.
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An Interprofessional Ambulatory Care Simulation for Health Professions Students.

Nurse Educ

October 2024

Author Affiliations: Technology Learning Complex (Dr Rohrig), School of Health and Rehabilitation Sciences (Dr Sergakis), Ohio State University College of Nursing (Drs Tornwall, Schubert, and McGhee), Columbus, Ohio.

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Introduction: Adolescents experience high levels of loneliness, which is linked to poor health in adulthood. Loneliness may contribute to poor health through chronic dysregulation of the hypothalamic-pituitary-adrenal axis. In this analysis, we examined the associations between survey- and ecological momentary assessment (EMA)-based measures of loneliness and hair cortisol concentrations (HCC) in a sample of 1102 adolescents and assessed sex differences in this relationship.

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Relationship Between Family and Friend Support and Psychological Distress in Adolescents.

J Pediatr Health Care

November 2024

Jodi L. Ford, Professor Director of the Stress Science Lab Assistant Director of the Martha S. Pitzer Center for Women Children and Youth, The Ohio State University College of Nursing, Columbus, Ohio.

Objective: This study examines the associations between family and friend support and depressive and anxiety symptoms among adolescents, considering potential sex differences.

Methods: Secondary data from a longitudinal cohort study of 1,348 adolescents ages 11-17 were analyzed using descriptive statistics and multiple linear regression, controlling for relevant factors. Interaction terms between sex and support were created to examine moderation by sex.

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The purpose of this secondary analysis, from a pilot randomized controlled trial of guided participation (GP), was to describe patterns of coparenting for mother and father dyads caring for an infant with complex congenital heart disease and to examine the influencing factors at infant age 6 months. Our theoretical framework included GP treatment, severity of neonatal illness (severity), coparenting pattern, and parent attention to infant weight gain (weight gain). From transcribed interviews with 25 parent dyads at infant age 2 and 6 months, data relevant to coparenting were categorized for entry into a matrix table.

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