107 results match your criteria: "Neuroimmunology Clinic[Affiliation]"

Brain histopathology in three cases of Susac's syndrome: implications for lesion pathogenesis and treatment.

J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry

May 2015

Brain & Mind Research Institute, Sydney, New South Wales, Australia Department of Neuropathology, Royal Prince Alfred Hospital, Sydney, New South Wales, Australia.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

IL-17 and related cytokines involved in the pathology and immunotherapy of multiple sclerosis: Current and future developments.

Cytokine Growth Factor Rev

August 2014

Department of Neurology, Focus Program Translational Neuroscience (FTN), Rhine Main Neuroscience Network (rmn(2)), University Medical Center of the Johannes Gutenberg University, Mainz, Germany.

Multiple sclerosis (MS), an autoimmune neurological disorder, is driven by self-reactive T helper (Th) cells. Research on the role of Th17 lymphocytes in MS pathogenesis has made significant progress in identifying various immunological as well as environmental factors that induce the differentiation and expansion of these cells, different subsets of Th17 cells with varying degrees of pathogenicity, and the role of the secreted effector cytokines. While approved therapies for MS offer significant benefit to patients, there remain unmet needs.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Baló's concentric sclerosis.

Lancet Neurol

July 2014

Department of Neuroinflammation, University College London Institute of Neurology, Queen Square MS Centre, London, UK.

Baló's concentric sclerosis is often regarded as a rare variant of multiple sclerosis. Patients with this disorder present with acute or subacute neurological deterioration, with MRI showing one or more concentrically multilayered ring-like lesions usually in the cerebral white matter. Historically, Baló's concentric sclerosis was thought fatal in all cases.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Multiple sclerosis is associated with psoriasis. A case-control study.

J Neurol Sci

March 2014

Neuroimmunology Clinic of the Department of Neurology, Tel Aviv Sourasky Medical Center, Israel; Sackler Faculty of Medicine, Tel Aviv University, Tel Aviv, Israel. Electronic address:

Background: MS and psoriasis are both autoimmune diseases putatively mediated mainly by T cells.

Objective: We conducted a case control study to investigate whether patients with MS have a high rate of comorbid psoriasis.

Methods: The cohort consisted of 214 consecutive MS patients and a control group of 192 consecutive patients with headache.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Nightly sublingual tizanidine HCl in multiple sclerosis: clinical efficacy and safety.

Clin Neuropharmacol

May 2010

Neuroimmunology Clinic, Department of Neurology, Tel Aviv Sourasky Medical Center and Sackler Faculty of Medicine, Tel Aviv University, Tel-Aviv, Israel.

Background: Approximately 90% of patients with multiple sclerosis (MS) experience spasticity during their lifetime. Tizanidine HCl is an alpha2 adrenergic agonist indicated for treating spasticity due to MS or spinal cord injury.

Objectives: To compare the clinical efficacy and safety of once-nightly sublingual versus oral tizanidine HCl (8 mg) or placebo in MS patients with spasticity requiring treatment.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

The limitations of immunosuppressant therapy in Multiple Sclerosis.

J Clin Neurosci

November 2000

Department of Clinical Neuroscience and Neuroimmunology Clinic, St Vincent's Hospital, Victoria, Australia.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Background: Apolipoprotein E expression is increased in regenerating neural tissue and the APOE epsilon4 allele is associated with impaired neuronal repair. Since repair is essential for the restoration of central nervous system function following multiple sclerosis (MS) relapses, APOE genotype may influence clinical progression of the disease.

Objective: To examine the association of the APOE genotype with disease susceptibility and progression in MS.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF