The utility of standing knee radiographs for detection of lipohemarthrosis: comparison with supine horizontal beam radiographs.

Objectives: Lipohemarthrosis is a key finding in acute trauma patients and indicates an intra-articular fracture. The horizontal beam lateral radiography with supine position is known to be the best technique to demonstrate knee lipohemarthrosis. Our main purpose was to compare the sensitivity of supine and standing lateral knee radiographs to detect lipohemarthrosis.

Relationship between Radiological Measurement of Subcoracoid Impingement and Subscapularis Tendon Lesions.

Background: The value of radiological measurements of subcoracoid impingement such as the coracohumeral interval in predicting subscapularis tendon injuries is controversial. We aimed to assess the relationship between radiological measurements of subcoracoid impingement and subscapularis tendon lesions in young and middle-aged adults.

Methods: This study was designed as a retrospective cohort study.

Evaluation of Turkish Women's Thoughts on Their First Sexual Experience.

Objective This study aims to determine the need for sexual health education, whose importance is also emphasized by the World Health Organization, so that the youths can develop a responsible, healthy, and satisfactory sexual life and evaluates Turkish women's thoughts about their first sexual experience. Methods A total of 100 persons who were willing to participate in the research, selected through random sampling from among the women above 18 years of age who have had their first sexual experiences, and applied to the Private Diva Gynecological Diseases and Women's Health Clinic in Cankaya district of Ankara province for gynecological examination, hymen examination, or pregnancy diagnosis from 01/06/2020 to 01/09/2020. Results Of the participants, 63% were undergraduate students and 47% had stated that their first sexual experience is a private experience, while 42% stated that they were not careful about protection during their first sexual experience.

Female genital cosmetic surgery (FGCS): Evaluation of YouTube videos.

Objectives: The purpose of our study is to evaluate the information available on YouTube regarding FGCS procedures in terms of content, accuracy, reliability and quality.

Methods: Videos were listed on YouTube on 01.10.

Computerised Tomography Analysis of Pelvic Inlet and Outlet Fluoroscopic View Angles.

Background: Pelvic inlet and outlet fluoroscopy views are routinely used in operative treatment of posterior pelvic ring injuries. In this study, we aimed to evaluate the angles of pelvic inlet and outlet fluoroscopic view, their differences with hip flexion and the correlation of these differences with sacral slope changes.

Materials And Methods: Sagittal reconstructions of 100 lumbopelvic CT were used to measure sacral slope, pelvic inlet and outlet view angles.

Right coronary artery to left carotid artery collateral in the absence of stenosis.

Anomalies as well as variations of vascular structures are widely diagnosed with today's advanced diagnostic tools and healthcare screening programs. Collateral formation is a well known phenomenon in the presence of stenosis or occlusion to provide blood flow to the distal vasculature. In this report, we present the image of a collateral between the left common carotid artery and right coronary artery in the absence of significant stenosis.

Anticoagulation strategy in patients with atrial fibrillation after carotid endarterectomy.

Carotid artery stenosis and atrial fibrillation are diseases of the aging patient population. Literature lacks precise anticoagulation treatment protocols for patients with atrial fibrillation following carotid endarterectomy. We present our experiences with anticoagulation strategy in this particular patient population.

Truncus arteriosus with double aortic arch: A rare association.

Yıldırım SV, Yıldırım A. Truncus arteriosus with double aortic arch: A rare association. Turk J Pediatr 2017; 59: 221-223.

Transition to adulthood with a bladder augmentation: histopathologic concerns.

Aim: To investigate the histopathologic changes in native bladder and gastrointestinal segment, the relation between histopathologic changes, type of operation and the period passed over operation in patients with bladder augmentation.

Materials And Methods: Twenty consecutive patients were enrolled in this study. Histopathologic evaluation of the cystoscopic mucosal biopsies from native bladder and enteric augment was performed in all patients.

Diffusion-weighted magnetic resonance imaging in the assessment of choroid plexus aging.

Recent studies have pointed out dysfunction and histopathological changes of the choroid plexuses (CPs) with aging. This paper reviews apparent diffusion coefficient (ADC) values of the CPs for age-related changes. All the brain MR images of the patients between January 2013 and June 2014 in our Radiology Department were retrospectively investigated.

[Molecular epidemiology of hepatitis B virus in Northern Cyprus].

Identification of hepatitis B virus (HBV) strains and understanding of molecular epidemiological characteristics are important for the effective surveillance of HBV infections. Genotype D is dominant in studies performed in Turkey but it is known that cases infected with genotypes A, E, G and H also exists. In contrast, there are no data regarding the molecular epidemiologic characteristics of the HBV in Northern Cyprus.

Age-related morphologic changes of the vertebral artery in the transverse process. Analysis by multidetector computed tomography angiography.

Background Context: The V2 segment of the vertebral artery (VA) ascends and passes through the transverse foramen (TF) of the C6-C1 vertebrae. Atherosclerosis of the VA and degenerative changes in the cervical spine are likely to occur with aging, and subsequent morphologic changes may alter the normal anatomy.

Purpose: The aim was to determine the morphologic changes of TF and VA in relation to aging.

Extra Ossification Center at the Tip of the Medial Malleolus Suspected as Fracture: A Clinical Clue.

The appearance of displaced bone inferior (distal) to the medial malleolus, present on radiographs in an adolescent patient, can be confused with a fracture, when, in fact, it is the radiographic appearance of a secondary center of ossification. Foot and ankle surgeons should be aware of extra ossification centers and accessory bones, including one at the tip of the medial malleolus, to avoid misdiagnosis and overtreatment. In the present report, I describe the case of a 9-year-old male with bilateral extra ossification centers at the tip of each medial malleolus.

Utility of semiquantitative parameters to differentiate benign and malignant focal hepatic lesions.

Objective: Any distinction and the usefulness of semiquantitative parameters derived from dynamic-contrast-enhanced (DCE) MRI obtained with extracellular gadolinium contrast agent in hemangiomas, hepatocellular carcinomas (HCC) and metastases of the liver was studied prospectively.

Methods: Seventy-four focal liver lesions (consisted of 34 hemangiomas, 23 HCC, and 17 metastases) of the 37 patients underwent DCE-MRI (six phases). Functional coloured maps and subsequently semiquantitative parameters were obtained using the FuncTool.

Magnetic resonance imaging predictors of surgical outcome in degenerative lumbar spinal stenosis.

Purpose: To identify any MRI predictors for surgical outcomes of patients with degenerative lumbar spinal stenosis (DLSS) having instrumented posterior decompression (IPD) surgery.

Materials And Methods: Seventy patients with DLSS who underwent IPD were reviewed retrospectively. The clinical score of each patient was assessed using the JOAS (Japanese Orthopedics Association Scoring) system, which is mainly based on the subjective symptoms and physical signs of the patients before (JOAS-I) and after (JOAS-II) surgery.