HEMODYNAMICS AND CARDIAC CONTRACTILE FUNCTION IN TYPE 1 DIABETES.

The cardiohemodynamics was studied 1 week after the administration of streptozotocin (60 mg / kg) or 2 weeks after a dose of 30 mg / kg. All rats had a significantly elevated level of glucose in the blood (up to 27-31 mM). In an echocardiographic study, about 1/3 of diabetic animals exhibited systolic dysfunction, and the remaining 2/3 - diastolic dysfunction with an increase in isovolumic relaxation time by 1.

[Three ages of spironolactone. Evolution of views on spironolactone capabilities in the treatment of patients with heart failure.].

The article describes the history of the discovery of aldosterone and the creation of its antagonist, spironolactone. The effects of aldosterone associated with the stimulation of two types of receptors.  Long-term effect (nuclear or genomic) and fast - term (membrane).

The monomeric C-reactive protein level is associated with the increase in carotid plaque number in patients with subclinical carotid atherosclerosis.

The high-sensitivity C-reactive protein (hsCRP) assay measures the level of the pentameric form of CRP in blood. Currently, there are no available assays measuring the level of the monomeric form of CRP (mCRP), produced at sites of local inflammation. We developed an assay measuring the mCRP level in blood plasma with functional beads for flow cytometry.

Identification of a Novel Small RNA Encoded in the Mouse Urokinase Receptor uPAR Gene () and Its Molecular Target .

Urokinase receptor (uPAR) is a glycosylphosphatidylinositol (GPI)-anchored receptor of urokinase (uPA), which is involved in brain development, nerve regeneration, wound healing and tissue remodeling. We have recently shown that , which encodes uPAR, is an early response gene in murine brain. Assumingly, diverse functions of might be attributed to hypothetical, unidentified microRNAs encoded within introns of the gene.

Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus Facilitates Shift of Adipose-Derived Stem Cells Ex Vivo Differentiation toward Osteogenesis among Patients with Obesity.

Objective: Sedentary behavior with overnutrition provokes the development of obesity, insulin resistance, and type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM). The main progenitor cells of adipose tissue are adipose-derived stem cells (ADSCs) which can change differentiation, metabolic, and secretory phenotypes under obesity conditions. The purpose of this study was to evaluate ADSC osteogenesis activity among patients with obesity in normal glucose tolerance (NGT) and T2DM conditions.