8 results match your criteria: "National Institute of Animal Production[Affiliation]"

The objective of this research was to assess the viability and developmental potential of feline oocytes following in vitro maturation (IVM), vitrification, and post-warming incubation with resveratrol. In the first experiment, warmed oocytes were incubated with 0.2 μM, 2 μM, or 20 μM resveratrol for 2 h.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

This project aimed to compare the three most popular commercial oocyte vitrification techniques to determine their suitability for the vitrification of felid germlines in rescue and conservation programs. The present study aimed to determine the viability and developmental competence of feline oocytes after IVM and vitrification using a commercial vitrification method. In the first experiment, oocytes were vitrified after in vitro maturation (IVM) using the Kitazato, Cryotech, and Vitrolife methods.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Effects of individual versus group housing system during the weaning-to-estrus interval on reproductive performance of sows.

Animal

February 2021

Department of Biomedical Sciences, Ontario Veterinary College, University of Guelph, 50 Stone Rd., N1G 2W1 Guelph, ON, Canada.

Selection of appropriate housing conditions for sows is critical for their physical health and long-term reproductive success. The present objective was to evaluate the influences of housing system postweaning (i.e.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

The aim of this study was to evaluate the applicability of the Cryotech technique for the vitrification of domestic cat (Felis catus) oocytes, as a model for other feline species threatened with extinction. This technique, in which oocytes are stored in a minimal volume of medium, is already widely used in human assisted reproductive technology. In the first part of this study, a viability test (EtBr/FDA) was used to evaluate the toxicity of the vitrification media (solutions).

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

The aim of this study was to assess the usefulness of nanowater (NW; water declusterized using cold plasma treatment) as a diluent for a commercial boar semen extender during the 15-day storage (Days 1 to 15) at 16-18 °C. Ejaculates collected from 8 boars were subjected to the standard evaluation and then diluted in the extender prepared with deionized water (DW) or NW to a final concentration of 3×10 spermatozoa/ml. The proportion of defective spermatozoa increased (P<0.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

A hucul mare with reproductive abnormalities was examined during karyotype analysis. The karyotype was analysed based on evaluation of 860 metaphase plates in chromosome preparations. The use of fluorescence in situ hybridization (FISH) with an X chromosome painting probe showed premature X chromosome separation in 9.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Stress susceptibility has been mapped to a single recessive gene, the ryanodine receptor 1 (RYR1) gene or halothane (Hal) gene. Homozygous (Hal(nn)), mutated pigs are sensitive to halothane and susceptible to Porcine Stress Syndrome (PSS). Previous studies have shown that stress-susceptible RYR1 gene mutated homozygotes in response to restraint stress showed an increase in natural killer cell cytotoxicity (NKCC) accompanied by more pronounced stress-related hormone and anti-inflammatory cytokine changes.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

A new case of reciprocal translocation t(10;13)(q16;q21) was detected in a hybrid boar (Large White x Pietrain x Duroc x Hampshire) from an artificial insemination (AI) station. Altogether, 258 sires of 4 pure breeds as well as hybrid lines and crossbreeds were investigated. The diagnosis was based on classical cytogenetic examination following the standard protocols of lymphocyte cultures, Giemsa staining and G-, C- and Ag-I banding techniques.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF