12 results match your criteria: "National Coffee Research Center (Cenicafe)[Affiliation]"

Coffee berry disease is caused by , a quarantine fungus still absent from most coffee-producing countries. Given the potential adverse effects on coffee berry production, it is a severe worldwide threat to farmers and industry. Current biosecurity management focuses on exclusion by applying quarantine measures, including the certification of coffee plants and their products.

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Despite the important role that flower-visiting insects play in agricultural production, none of the previous studies of coffee pollinators in Colombia have incorporated functional diversity into their analysis. Therefore, this study aimed to quantify the abundance, richness, and functional diversity of insects that visit flowers in coffee crops. Twenty-eight plots were selected among five sites in the north, center, and south of Colombia.

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Coffee leaf rust, caused by the fungus (Basidiomycota; Pucciniomycota) is a devastating disease spread worldwide. To improve the available genomes, we use PacBio HiFi sequencing enhanced by Dovetail Omni-C chromatin conformation capture to assemble a highly contiguous 747.98 Mb genome of an isolate collected from .

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In coffee (Coffea arabica L.), male sterility is a prerequisite for the exploitation of heterosis since it provides an efficient and reliable method for the production of hybrid seeds. Given its relevance, the objective of this study was to identify male-sterile genotypes within the Colombian Coffee Collection that can be used in genetic improvement.

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Article Synopsis
  • The coffee berry borer (CBB) is the main pest affecting coffee crops and hosts diverse bacteria that may impact its nutrition and immunity.
  • Researchers used high-throughput sequencing to analyze the gut bacteria across different CBB life stages, identifying 15 bacterial phyla and various genera that populate the gut.
  • The study found significant diversity in the gut microbiota, with some bacterial species consistently present in all life stages, providing insights that could lead to improved pest control methods for CBB.
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Coffee berry borer-CBB (Hypothenemus hampei) is a globally important economic pest of coffee (Coffea spp.). Despite current insect control methods for managing CBB, development of future control strategies requires a better understanding of its biology and interaction with its host plant.

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In this paper we have characterized the lineage of two traits associated with the coat proteins (CPs) of the tombusvirids: Silencing suppression and HR elicitation in species. We considered that the tombusvirid CPs might collectively be considered an effector, with the CP of each CP-encoding species comprising a structural variant within the family. Thus, a phylogenetic analysis of the CP could provide insight into the evolution of a pathogen effector.

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Coffee culture, one of the main agricultural activities in Brazil, has undergone recent negative impacts due to unfavorable climate conditions, with a subnormal rainy period and increased temperatures during the second half of 2015. The coffee berry borer Hypothenemus hampei (Ferrari, 1867) (Coleoptera: Curculionidae) is one of the main insect pests of coffee crops worldwide. The present research aimed to determine the climate zones for coffee berry borer in the state of São Paulo, based on its thermal requirements.

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Article Synopsis
  • The coffee berry borer (CBB) is a major pest impacting global coffee production, and its genome has recently been sequenced, revealing information on transposable elements (TEs) for the first time.
  • A newly created library identified 880 TEs, with 66% being Class I (LTRs and non-LTRs) and 34% Class II (various DNA transposons), including newly proposed families like Hypo, Hamp, and rosa.
  • Although TEs make up about 8.2% of the CBB genome, the majority are degenerate, with MITEs representing about 50% of TEs, indicating a high diversity but low presence of full-length copies.
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Effects of the aspartic protease inhibitor from Lupinus bogotensis seeds on the growth and development of Hypothenemus hampei: an inhibitor showing high homology with storage proteins.

Phytochemistry

February 2014

McGill University, Department of Biochemistry, Francesco Bellini Life Sciences Building, 3649 Promenade Sir William Osler, Montreal, Quebec, Canada. Electronic address:

The coffee berry borer Hypothenemus hampei is a pest that causes great economic damage to coffee grains worldwide. Because the proteins consumed are digested by aspartic proteases in the insect's midgut, the inhibition of these proteases by transferring a gene encoding an aspartic protease inhibitor from Lupinus bogotensis Benth. to coffee plants could provide a promising strategy to control this pest.

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The coffee berry borer, Hypothenemus hampei (Ferrari), is one of the most devastating coffee pests (Coffea arabica L.) worldwide. Digestion in the midgut of H.

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Coffee crispiness ("crespera"), a disease of uncertain etiology, has been endemic in coffee (Coffea arabica L.) plantations in Colombia for at least 60 years. Symptoms typically consist of bud proliferation, abundant short and narrow leaves, phyllody, floral abortion, monospermic fruit, and dwarfing of plants.

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