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Nakahama Clinic[Affiliation] Publications | LitMetric

6 results match your criteria: "Nakahama Clinic[Affiliation]"

Article Synopsis
  • A 2020 survey by Japanese health organizations examined doctors' prescribing habits for antimicrobials, focusing on changes after the National Action Plan on Antimicrobial Resistance (NAPAR) was implemented.
  • Out of 3,000 clinics surveyed, 632 responses showed that greater familiarity with antimicrobial stewardship guidelines and awareness of NAPAR correlated with reduced antimicrobial prescriptions.
  • The study suggests that while educational interventions may help lower prescriptions, additional targeted strategies are needed for high-prescription groups to effectively combat antimicrobial resistance.
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Article Synopsis
  • A study analyzed bacterial isolates from the pharynx and nasopharynx of 406 healthy children across three age groups: infants, toddlers, and school-aged children to improve understanding of normal flora.
  • Predominant bacteria in the pharynx were mostly Gram-positive cocci, with notable differences in bacterial types and counts based on age; for instance, certain bacteria were significantly lower in infants compared to older children.
  • The nasopharynx showed a predominance of gram-negative rods, and specific bacteria associated with respiratory infections were more prevalent in toddlers, highlighting variations in the respiratory tract flora by age and location.
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Determinants of clinic doctors' attitudes concerning antimicrobial prescription for patients with common colds or bronchitis: Additional analysis of a nationwide survey conducted by the Japanese Society of Chemotherapy and the Japanese Association for Infectious Diseases.

J Infect Chemother

February 2021

The Research Committee of the Japanese Society of Chemotherapy and the Japanese Association for Infectious Diseases on Antimicrobial Stewardship in Clinics, Japan; Disease Control and Prevention Center, National Center for Global Health and Medicine Hospital, Tokyo, Japan; AMR Clinical Reference Center, National Center for Global Health and Medicine Hospital, Tokyo, Japan.

Background: In 2019, the Japanese Society of Chemotherapy and the Japanese Association for Infectious Diseases reported nationwide, cross-sectional questionnaire survey data investigating the clinical status of clinic doctors' attitudes to antimicrobial stewardship. This study aimed to identify factors determining clinic doctors' attitudes concerning antimicrobial prescription for patients with a common cold or bronchitis.

Methods: In February 2018, 1500 randomly selected community-based medical clinics in Japan were sent a questionnaire.

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A nationwide questionnaire survey of clinic doctors on antimicrobial stewardship in Japan.

J Infect Chemother

February 2020

The Research Committee of the Japanese Society of Chemotherapy and the Japanese Association for Infectious Diseases on Antimicrobial Stewardship in Clinics, Japan; AMR Clinical Reference Center, National Center for Global Health and Medicine Hospital, Tokyo, Japan.

Background: Clinics are high prescribers of antimicrobials in Japan, but the present situation and the attitude of clinic doctors toward prescribing them remain unclear.

Objective: To investigate the present situation at clinics and clinic doctors' attitude toward antimicrobial stewardship.

Study Design: A questionnaire survey of clinic doctors.

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