96 results match your criteria: "Nagpur Veterinary College[Affiliation]"
Poult Sci
January 2025
Department of Veterinary Pathology, Maharashtra Animal & Fishery Sciences University, Nagpur, 440006, India. Electronic address:
Organic acids have emerged as promising alternatives to antibiotic growth promoters in poultry production. The present study was conducted to determine the effects of organic acids blends v.i.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFInt J Biometeorol
January 2025
School of Agriculture, Food and Ecosystem Sciences (SAFES), Faculty of Science, Dookie College, The University of Melbourne, Dookie College, Melbourne, VIC, 3647, Australia.
Indian J Med Res
June 2024
ICAR-National Meat Research Institute, Hyderabad, Karnataka, India.
Gut Pathog
September 2024
Department of Veterinary Public Health, College of Veterinary and Animal Sciences, Kerala Veterinary and Animal Sciences University, Pookode, Wayanad, 673 576, India.
Background: Bioinspired nanomaterials have widely been employed as suitable alternatives for controlling biofilm and pathogens due to their distinctive physico-chemical properties.
Methodology: This study explored the antibiofilm as well as photocatalytic potential of silver (Ag) nanoparticles (NPs) synthesized using the cell-free supernatant of Lactobacillus acidophilus for the disinfection of multi-drug-resistant (MDR) strains of enteroaggregative E. coli (EAEC), Salmonella Typhimurium, S.
BMC Vet Res
September 2024
Department of Biotechnology & Biochemistry, Saint Francis DeSales College, Seminary Hills, Nagpur, 440006, India.
Background: Hepatozoonosis has been reported in many species around the world. Few incidences have been reported in various species of wild felids. Tigers are endangered large cats and are protected under the Wildlife Protection Act, 1972 under Schedule I.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFFront Vet Sci
August 2024
ICAR-Central Avian Research Institute, Izatnagar, Uttar Pradesh, India.
India is ranked as the 2nd largest egg producer in the world. Despite the prevalence of backyard poultry (free range), a majority of the commercial egg-laying hens in the country are still housed in battery cages. There is a global shift toward cage-free eggs, due to regulations and increased demand from conscious consumers and food corporations.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFParasitol Res
July 2024
Department of Veterinary Parasitology, College of Veterinary & Animal Sciences, MAFSU, Parbhani, Maharashtra, India.
Acta Trop
July 2024
ICAR-National Meat Research Institute, Hyderabad 500092 India.
Coxiellosis in animals is caused by the zoonotic pathogen, Coxiella burnetii. Although the disease is of public health importance it remains underdiagnosed and underreported. The cross- sectional study was aimed to estimate the occurrence of the disease in livestock of study area and also to identify the risk factors associated with the disease in animals.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFHelminthologia
September 2023
Get Well Hospital and Research Institute, Nagpur, Maharashtra, India-440012.
Neurocysticercosis (NCC), one of the most important neuroparasitic diseases in humans, is caused by , the metacestode stage of digenetic zoonotic cestode . The present study aims at the detection of anti-cysticercus antibodies in the sera of epileptic patients (n=26) visiting a tertiary care hospital in Nagpur, Maharashtra state, India, by an in-house developed indirect IgG-ELISA and enzyme-linked immunoelectro transfer blot (EITB) assay using different antigens (namely, Whole Cyst Antigen (WCA), Cystic Fluid Antigen (CFA), Scolex Antigen (SA), Excretory-Secretory Antigen (ESA) and Membrane-Body Antigen (MBA)) prepared from metacestodes to find out the status of NCC. An attempt has also been made for molecular detection of NCC from blood samples of those patients by Polymerase Chain Reaction (PCR) assay targeted at gene of .
View Article and Find Full Text PDFParasitol Res
December 2023
Molecular Parasitology Laboratory, DBT-National Institute of Animal Biotechnology, Gachibowli, Hyderabad, 500032, Telangana, India.
Toxoplasma gondii and Neospora caninum are cyst-forming coccidian parasites that infect both wild and domestic non-felids as intermediate hosts, with rodents serving as important reservoir hosts during their life cycles. This study was aimed at investigating T. gondii and N.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFFoodborne Pathog Dis
February 2024
Molecular Parasitology Laboratory, DBT-National Institute of Animal Biotechnology, Hyderabad, India.
, an important food-borne zoonotic parasite, poses a worldwide public health hazard. Domestic pigs are considered one of the main intermediate hosts in the zoonotic transmission of . To date, seroepidemiological information on in domestic pigs in India is very scarce, and there are no reports of occupational hazards to pig farmers in this country.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Vector Borne Dis
November 2023
Maharashtra Animal and Fishery Sciences University, Nagpur, India.
Scrub typhus is a vector-borne disease caused by Orientia tsutsugamushi, propagated into humans by the bite of infected mite belonging to genus Leptotrombodium. The present study was conducted in the Nagpur region of central India aiming towards a survey of cohabiting rodents and their potential vectors for the presence of Orientia tsutsugamushi by PCR method. The study also emphasizes serological diagnosis of the disease by employing indirect IgM ELISA and IFA amongst the human cases of pyrexia of unknown origin.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFParasitol Res
December 2023
Department of Veterinary Parasitology, Madras Veterinary College (TANUVAS), Chennai, 600 007, Tamil Nadu, India.
J Gen Virol
October 2023
Department of Microbiology, University of Delhi, South Campus, New Delhi, India.
Peste des petits ruminants virus (PPRV) is known to induce transient immunosuppression in infected small ruminants by modulating several cellular pathways involved in the antiviral immune response. Our study shows that the PPRV-coded non-structural proteins C and V can interact with the cellular NF-κB p65 subunit. The PPRV-C protein interacts with the transactivation domain (TAD) while PPRV-V interacts with the Rel homology domain (RHD) of the NF-κB p65 subunit.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFViruses
August 2023
Department of Microbiology, University of Delhi, South Campus, New Delhi 110021, India.
Autophagy is an essential and highly conserved catabolic process in cells, which is important in the battle against intracellular pathogens. Viruses have evolved several ways to alter the host defense mechanisms. PPRV infection is known to modulate the components of a host cell's defense system, resulting in enhanced autophagy.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFIran J Parasitol
January 2023
Department of Veterinary Public Health and Epidemiology, Nagpur Veterinary College, Nagpur, Maharashtra, India.
Background: Porcine cysticercosis, caused by metacestodes of is an important neglected zoonosis. We evaluated the presence of anti-cysticercal antibodies and specific DNA in pig sera and blood samples respectively collected from Maharashtra, India.
Methods: A total of three antigens (Scolex Antigen (SA), Membrane Body Antigen (MBA) and Excretory-Secretory Antigen (ESA)) were prepared from metacestodes of and employed in an in-house developed indirect-IgG ELISA for serological screening of 1000 porcine sera samples at Department of Veterinary Public Health, Nagpur Veterinary College, Maharashtra, India.
Trop Anim Health Prod
March 2023
Department of Veterinary Pathology, Nagpur Veterinary College, Maharashtra Animal and Fishery Sciences University, Seminary Hills, Nagpur, 440006, Maharashtra, India.
Fowl typhoid (FT) is an economically significant bacterial disease of layers leading to a drastic drop in egg production. Due to increased public health concerns about antibiotics in poultry feed, a search for new safe antimicrobials for treating fowl typhoid is crucial. The antimicrobial effect of cinnamaldehyde essential oil (CnEO) against fowl typhoid in layers was investigated in this experiment.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFReprod Domest Anim
June 2023
Department of Veterinary Biochemistry, Nagpur Veterinary College, Nagpur, India.
Orexin is a ligand for orexin receptors OX1R and OX2R; it is a neuropeptide with pleiotropic functions, including regulation of reproduction. The current study was carried out to investigate the mRNA expression of the prepro-orexin gene (PPO) and orexin receptors (OX1R and OX2R) in ovarian follicles during different stages of their development in the ovary of water buffalo (Bubalus bubalis) and to determine the role of orexin on oestradiol production. Ovarian follicles were classified into four groups based on size and oestradiol (E ) level in the follicular fluid (FF) as follows: (i) small or F1, (ii) medium or F2, (iii) large or F3, and (iv) dominant/pre-ovulatory follicle or F4.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFComp Immunol Microbiol Infect Dis
February 2023
ICAR, National Research Centre on Meat, Hyderabad 500 092, Telangana, India. Electronic address:
A total of 38 Escherichia coli isolates were recovered from 120 samples collected from various sources of broiler chicken farms (n = 10 each) in Andhra Pradesh and Telangana states. Though the recovered E. coli isolates were found variably resistant to the tested antibiotics, all the tested isolates were susceptible to meropenem.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFTheriogenology
February 2023
Department of Veterinary Pathology, Nagpur Veterinary College, Nagpur, 440006, India.
Apelin is an adipose tissue-derived hormone with many physiological functions, including the regulation of female reproduction. It acts through an orphan G protein-coupled receptor APJ/APLNR. The present study aimed to investigate the expression of apelin and its receptor APJ in the ovarian follicles and corpus luteum (CL) and the role of apelin on steroidogenesis and cell survival.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFArch Virol
December 2022
Enteric Viruses Group, ICMR-National Institute of Virology, 20-A, Dr. Ambedkar Road, Pune, 411 001, India.
Asymptomatic infection with rotavirus C (RVC) was observed in pigs in India, with a detection rate of 20%. Sequencing of the VP6, VP7, and NSP4 genes of RVC strains identified the genotypes I7/I10, G1, and E5, respectively. Full genome sequencing of one of these strains revealed that the genotypes of the VP4, VP1, VP2, VP3, NSP1, NSP2, NSP3, and NSP5 genes were P1, R1, C1, M3, A1, N5, T5, and H1, respectively.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFPharmaceutics
September 2022
ICAR-National Research Centre on Meat, Hyderabad 500092, India.
The global emergence of antimicrobial resistance (AMR) needs no emphasis. In this study, the in vitro stability, safety, and antimicrobial efficacy of nanosilver-entrapped cinnamaldehyde (AgC) against multi-drug-resistant (MDR) strains of enteroaggregative Escherichia coli (EAEC) were investigated. Further, the in vivo antibacterial efficacy of AgC against MDR-EAEC was also assessed in Galleria mellonella larval model.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFMicrob Pathog
December 2022
Molecular Parasitology Laboratory, DBT-National Institute of Animal Biotechnology, Hyderabad, India. Electronic address:
Toxoplasma gondii and Neospora caninum are genetically related cyst-forming protozoan parasites that cause reproductive failures in ruminants. Given the limited information on the epidemiology of these infections in goats in India, the study aimed to estimate the seroprevalence, assess antibody cross-reactivity for diagnosis, and identify associated risk factors. A total of 695 sera were evaluated for antibodies to T.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFProbiotics Antimicrob Proteins
October 2022
ICAR- National Research Centre On Meat, Chengicherla, Hyderabad, 500 092, India.
The present study was envisaged to employ the green synthesis and characterization of silver nanoparticles (AgNPs) using the potential probiotic strain Lactobacillus acidophilus, to assess its antibacterial as well as antibiofilm activity against multi-drug-resistant enteroaggregative Escherichia coli (MDR-EAEC) strains and to investigate their antioxidant activity. In this study, AgNPs were successfully synthesized through an eco-friendly protocol, which was then confirmed by its X-ray diffraction (XRD) pattern. A weight loss of 15% up to 182 °C with a narrow exothermic peak between 170 °C and 205 °C was observed in thermogravimetric analysis-differential thermal analysis (TGA-DTA), while aggregated nanoclusters were observed in scanning electron microscopy (SEM).
View Article and Find Full Text PDFParasitol Int
April 2022
Molecular Parasitology Laboratory, DBT-National Institute of Animal Biotechnology, Hyderabad, India. Electronic address:
Toxoplasma gondii and Neospora caninum are closely related cyst-forming parasites identified as important causes of reproductive failures in ruminants. While these parasites have been reported worldwide, seroprevalence and associated risk factors for cattle infections have not been determined in India. A total of 576 serum samples of cattle were analyzed for antibodies to T.
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