Unicentric Castleman Disease Coexisting With Type 2 Autoimmune Pancreatitis: A Case Report Mimicking Pancreatic Cancer and Near-Whipple Surgery.

This case describes a 46-year-old man presenting with epigastric pain, weight loss, and obstructive jaundice, initially misdiagnosed as pancreatic cancer due to a pancreatic head mass compressing the common bile duct. Intraoperative biopsies during an aborted Whipple procedure revealed coexisting autoimmune pancreatitis and Castleman disease. This case highlights the diagnostic challenges of Castleman disease, its potential association with autoimmune pancreatitis, and the critical role of histological analysis in differentiating it from malignancy.

Prognostic Factors of Hodgkin's Disease Recurrence: An Experience From a Tertiary Academic Center in Iran.

Introduction Despite the favorable prognosis of Hodgkin's disease (HD), some patients experience disease recurrence. Therefore, determining recurrence prognostic factors is very crucial to identify patients at risk of early relapse, maintain remission, and improve outcomes. Materials and methods This retrospective cohort study enrolled HD patients at the National Research Institute of Tuberculosis and Lung Disease (NRITLD), Masih Daneshvari Hospital, between January 1, 2002, and June 30, 2018.

A retrospective review of intramuscular olanzapine and parenteral benzodiazepine coadministration in the emergency department.

Introduction: Acute agitation is a common presenting symptom in medical and mental health emergencies that may require pharmacologic intervention. There is a manufacturer recommendation against intramuscular coadministration of olanzapine with parenteral (intramuscular or intravenous) benzodiazepines despite a deficiency of high-quality evidence. The purpose of this study was to contribute to available literature regarding intramuscular olanzapine and parenteral benzodiazepine use in acutely agitated patients in the emergency department (ED).

COVID-19 Complications in a Newly Diagnosed HIV Patient: A Case of Multiple Herpesvirus Reactivation and HLH Post-ART Initiation.

BACKGROUND Hemophagocytic lymphohistiocytosis (HLH) and Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome Coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) can trigger profound immune activation and systemic inflammation, leading to severe, often fatal, conditions. Simultaneously, HIV-infected patients, prone to immune dysregulation, face an increased risk of severe complications from SARS-CoV-2. The optimal timeline for initiating antiretroviral therapy (ART) in patients with severe SARS-CoV-2 and HIV co-infection, especially concerning the risk of HLH, remains uncertain.

Fentanyl in an Infant: Taking Our Breath Away.

Pediatric respiratory failure carries a wide differential diagnosis. Toxic ingestion should remain on the differential even at very young ages. There have been increasing reports of fentanyl overdoses among adults; however, this should be considered for accidental pediatric ingestion, especially considering its high potential for mortality.

Efficacy, perception, and utilization of pediatric teledermatology: A systematic review.

Background: The use of teledermatology abruptly expanded with the arrival of COVID-19. Here, we review recent studies regarding the efficacy, perception, and utilization of telemedicine in the pediatric population.

Objective: To evaluate the current state of pediatric teledermatology.