[The USSR food crisis in XX century: the middle of 1950s - the first half of 1960s].

The article is devoted to nutrition of population in the USSR during governing of N. S. Khrushchev in 1955-1964.

[G. A. Miterev, the director of the Erisman Central Research Sanitary Institute].

Georgy Andreyevich Miterev, after leaving the post of Minister of Health of the USSR, worked as Director of the F. F. Erisman Central Research Sanitary Institute from 1947 to 1954.

[The problem of quality of medications at Russian market (1992-2004). Report I. The control systems].

The archives of Ministry of Health of Russia, journal publications, interviews and memoirs testify that issue of quality of medications was key one in life of Russian Pharma in 1992-2004. The drug safety support considered not only as part of social policy, but also as rules that could be used to reformat"wild bazaar" into "controlled market". The media disputes, departmental justifications, political bills and memoirs give idea about "price of the issue" - tension of emotions, ambitions, financial losses.

The modern aspects of network form of implementation of educational programs in health care.

The network form of implementation of educational programs in health care or network form of education, is an innovative approach to educational process that is actively applied in medical and adjacent universities to improve quality of future specialists training. This approach implies cooperation of various educational and scientific institutions, such as universities, research institutes, medical organizations, as well as application of electronic resources and remote technologies. The article considers legislative regulation of implementation of online form of educational programs and application of online form of education in the field of health care in the Russian Federation.

[The oncological screening of diseases of gynecological and urological profile as one of measures preventing reproductive health: A review].

The article describes complex of organizational legal aspects of oncological screening for gynecological and urological diseases. These types of screening can be considered as preventive measure not only preventing development of malignant tumors of genitourinary system, but preserving male and female reproductive health, since protection of reproductive health is also preservation of public health of population.

[The strategic choice of organizational technologies preventing burning out of general practitioners in the system of patient-oriented medicine].

The general medical practice in modernized primary health care units of Moscow medical organizations by its generalized statistical indicators takes the leading place in rating of health care organizations of the Subjects of the Russian Federation. The research study revealed problems in achieving target indicator - level of patient satisfaction with quality of medical care provided by general practitioners/family doctors made up to 54.3%.

[The analysis of medical demographic indicators of rural population].

The number of permanent average annual rural population in the Russian Federation is declining and over 2013-2022 decreased from 37.2 to 36.9 million people.

[INNOVATIVE TECHNOLOGY FOR THE TREATMENT OF COGNITIVE DISORDERS].

The authors digitized therapeutic factors used in the treatment of various forms of cognitive disorders, including dementia, with the subsequent development of a medical information system «Diagnosis and treatment of cognitive disorders». The medical information system «Diagnosis and treatment of cognitive disorders» was created on the basis of the 1C platform, supplemented by the module «Treatment of cognitive disorders», focused on supporting medical decision-making when choosing therapeutic factors for patients with cognitive disorders. It is planned to use this module in the complex activities of memory impairment classrooms.

[CURRENT ISSUES OF IMPORT OF MEDICAL DEVICES AND EQUIPMENT TO THE RUSSIAN FEDERATION].

The import of medical products remains an important topic at present, given the relevance of healthcare in connection with the sanctions policy of Western countries and the ambiguous situation with foreign supplies of medical products. The situation with the dominant share of imported medical products in the Russian market highlights the dependence on international supplies and technologies in the healthcare sector. The policies and sanctions imposed by the European Union and other countries regarding the supply of medical equipment to Russia cause certain restrictions and difficulties due to the current political situation.

[Ageism in the doctor-patient relationship].

The presented work examines the problem of ageism in the doctor-patient relationship, as well as the impact of this discrimination on the quality of medical care and the psychological state of patients. Ageism is defined as bias or discrimination based on age, which can manifest itself in various forms, including underestimation of symptoms in older patients and negative stereotypes towards younger patients. The text emphasizes that ageism violates trust between a doctor and a patient, which leads to a deterioration in communication, a decrease in the quality of diagnosis and treatment, as well as to the rejection of medical recommendations by patients.

[The nutrition of population of the USSR during 1949-1954].

The article considers state of nutrition of population of the USSR during post-war recovery period in 1949-1954 after cancellation of standardized distribution of food cards and implementation of currency reform in 1948.The constant annual increase of quantity and quality of ingested food up to end of studied period is demonstrated. The explanations are given to contradictory assessments by various researchers of efficiency of measures implemented by authorities to improve dietary intake of citizens.

[The metamorphoses of denationalization of 1993. Report II. The prices of medications as information].

In the history of Russian pharmaceutical market, the year of 1993 became the year of both formation of rules of market relations and alteration of market landscape for changed conditions. The significant segment of state centralized purchases moved under responsibility of regional authorities and their health authorities. At that, authorizations of former three state organizations occupied with import purchases were distributed between new state companies of the Ministry of Health Care and commercial organizations and firms that entered pharmaceutical market.

[The export of medical services in segment of hi-technological medical care].

The article considers role of high-tech medical care in export of medical services from the Russian Federation. In conditions of globalization and increasing international competition, it acquires special significance since it includes advanced methods of diagnostic and treatment of complex diseases that attract patients from abroad. The economic and social aspects of high-tech medical care export are considered.

[The accessibility of oncologic medical care in the Russian Federation in context of radiotherapy: The last years analysis].

The accessibility of medical care plays important role in ensuring basic human needs and means unimpeded access to all services in national health care system. It is conditioned by: balance of necessary volumes of medical care of population, national medical and financial resources, availability and qualification of medical personnel, rendering of necessary types of medical care in territories, possibility of patient free choice of physician in charge and medical organization, available transport possibilities, level of public education on health promotion and diseases prevention. The availability of radiotherapy, as an integral part of oncological care, is determined by possibility of its timely delivery to all patients and is conditioned by total number of oncological centers equipped with radiotherapy equipment and qualified specialists.

[The development of regulation of pharmaceuticals turn-over in EU and the USA in 1992-2020. Report 3. The making of the EU legislation of pharmaceuticals turn-over in 2001-2020].

This article proceeds the topic of the article "The development of regulation of the circulation of medicines in the EU and the USA in 1992-2020." The history of development of European pharmaceutical legislation in 2001-2020 is considered. The acts of indirect action adopted by EU Parliament at first stage of development of legislation concerning medications failed to fully harmonize normative base of the EU Member States in pharmaceutical market.

[The evaluation of professional potential of medical personnel in preventing medical risks at medical care support of patients with inflammatory diseases of maxillary antrum based on integral assessment of quantitative indicators of sociological surveys].

The article presents results of quantitative sociological surveys based on original on-line questionnaire that allows to assess professional competence of otorhinolaryngologists in prescribing antibiotics to patients with acute and chronic rhinosinusitis. The professional potential of otorhinolaryngologists within the framework of national security strategy in the field of public health. The pilot approbation was carried out in February-December 2023 by means of quantitative sociological on-line survey of 627 otorhinolaryngologists from 32 subjects of the Russian Federation.

[The organizational legal issues related to implementation of social care of persons involved into medical care support during COVID-19].

The article considers main problems related to implementation of social protection of persons involved in medical care support during COVID-19 pandemic. The purpose of the study is to identify organizational legal problems in implementing social protection of persons involved in medical care support during COVID-19. The normative legal acts of the Russian Federation, the WHO documents, official data of Minzdrav of Russia, information from portals of "Stopcoronavirus.

[On the history of domestic dentistry: professor Gilyariy Ivanovich Vilga and his attempts to reform dental education].

One of the most prominent Russian odontologists of the early twentieth century, privat-docent of the Imperial Moscow University Gilyariy Ivanovich Vilga was engaged in the problem of dental education reforming all his life. Considering dentistry, a branch of medical science, equal to its other branches, he considered the optimal model of higher dental education in institutes with a four-year course of study. As the chairman of the Moscow Dentistry Society and the chairman of the board of the Russian Union of Dentists, he presented this initiative to the commission of the State Duma in 1914, but the project was rejected; as a member of the Scientific Dentistry Commission, he attempted again to present his model of dental education in 1918, but the project was rejected by the board of the Dentistry subsection of the People's Commissariat of Health.

[Alexey Alexeevich Maklakov (19.09.1872-21.03.1918)].

This article commemorates the 150th anniversary of the birth of prominent early 20th-century Russian ophthalmologist Professor Alexey Alekseevich Maklakov of Moscow University and aims to explore his biography, which remains relatively obscure. His scientific, pedagogical, and public activities have not been subjected to comprehensive analysis until now. The study clarifies key dates in his life through examination of archival documents.

[Yevdokimov's Five-Year Plan. On the 140th anniversary of his birth].

The name of Alexander Ivanovich Evdokimov is widely known to dentists all over the world. An outstanding leader, teacher, scientist and doctor, a wonderful man and a wonderful family man - this is how the first and only Hero of Socialist Labor in dentistry remains in the memory of grateful descendants. In 2012, by the decision of the Minister of Health and Social Development of the Russian Federation T.

[The Soviet-Chinese cooperation in production of penicillin in the 1950s].

The article considers, on the basis of analysis of archival documents, issue of Soviet-Chinese cooperation in field of production of penicillin in the 1950s. The main attention is paid to history of construction of penicillin plant in Shijiazhuang. It is demonstrated that it was carried out on preferential terms for China and it was under special control of the USSR government.

[The metamorphoses of denationalization of 1993. Report-I. The market fight for medications import].

In the history of the Russian pharmaceutical market the year of 1993 became the year of formation of rules of market relations and changing under them of market landscape. The significant segment of state-centralized purchases moved under responsibility of regional authorities and their health care authorities. At that, powers of three former state organizations being occupied with purchases of imported medications were distributed between new state companies of Ministry of Health and commercial organizations and firms that entered pharmaceutical market.

[The analysis of need in medical care of elder able-bodied women with diseases of blood circulation system].

The purpose of the study is to analyze demand in medical care at diseases of circulatory system in women in age groups of 50-64 years old. The database of cases of medical care support of population age groups 50-64 years (the database of calls of Territorial Foundation of Mandatory Medical Insurance of the Moscow region) was used as primary information source. After correlation analysis of dependencies between indicators of demand in modeling, four indicators were left, three of them were volumetric and one frequency.

[The potential of public organizations in creating conditions of healthy aging for sustainable demographic development of the Russian regions].

The article considers issues of potential of public organizations to develop conditions for healthy aging in order to ensure sustainable development of Russian regions differing in their socio-economic, socio-cultural and demographic characteristics. It is established that individual approach is to be applied in developing and implementing measures, since elderly Russians constitute very heterogeneous social demographic group, characterizing by differences in age, health condition, social, economic and professional status, life motivation, family/single/nursing type of residence, etc. It is indicated that work will require time, financial expenses and labor costs.