Preoperative CT-Scan Angiography Reconstruction Before Right Colectomy with Complete Mesocolon Excision: A Systematic Review and Meta-analysis.

Background: Complete mesocolon excision (CME) and central vascular ligation for right colonic cancers have been developed to improve oncological outcomes. However, it has been linked with a higher risk of morbidity and technical difficulties in operating near major vessels. This study investigated the impact of preoperative surgical planning utilizing CT reconstruction on surgical outcomes in right colectomy with CME.

A case report of a rare etiology of an abdominal cystic lesion in adults: Peritoneal inclusion cysts.

Introduction And Importance: Peritoneal inclusion cysts (PICs), also known as peritoneal mesothelial cysts, are rare, benign cystic lesions primarily occurring in the abdominopelvic cavity of premenopausal women with histories of pelvic surgery or inflammation. These cysts can present with nonspecific symptoms and may mimic other abdominal pathologies, making diagnosis challenging.

Case Presentation: A 41-year-old male with no significant medical history, who experienced progressive nonspecific abdominal pain over several months.

Effect of Digoxin vs Beta-Blockers on Left Atrial Strain for Heart Rate-Controlled Atrial Fibrillation: The DIGOBET-AF Randomized Clinical Trial.

Unlabelled: BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVE: Left atrial strain (LAS) has prognostic value in patients with atrial fibrillation (AF). Consequently, therapies that improve LAS may help reduce AF-related adverse cardiac events. We aimed to compare how digoxin and bisoprolol modulate LAS in patients with AF being treated with rate control.

Gastrointestinal perforation caused by displaced contraceptive device: a case report.

The intrauterine device (IUD) is a widely utilized contraceptive method. In cases of uterine rupture, an IUD can migrate to the intra-abdominal or pelvic cavity, leading to various complications such as gastrointestinal perforation. The aim of this study was to report a case of a 29-year-old woman presented with acute left lumber pain.

Phone-based telemonitoring of arterial hypertension versus usual care: the HOROSCOPE study.

The Horoscope trial aimed to assess the efficacy of home blood pressure (BP) telemonitoring (TLM) in controlling BP reduction in hypertensive patients compared with usual care. This is a multi-center, prospective randomized, parallel-group trial comparing TLM with usual care during a period of 6 months in patients with hypertension. We included 525 patients randomly assigned in a 1-1 ratio to telemonitoring (TLM group; n = 260) or usual care (control group; n = 265).

Sealing socket with custom healing abutment in case of immediate posterior implant placement: A case report.

Replacing a hopeless molar with a dental implant is one of the most common treatment modalities in implant dentistry. However, immediate implant post-extraction in the posterior region requires managing the bone gap and ensuring primary closure of the socket. To address this anatomical consideration, several authors have proposed using a custom abutment to seal the socket after immediate implant placement, maintain soft tissue contour, and stabilize the surrounding tissues.

A rare case report of ileosigmoid knots that cause intestinal obstruction during Ramadan fasting.

Introduction And Importance: This case report aims to highlight the clinical presentation, diagnostic challenges, surgical intervention, and subsequent management strategies of ISK during Ramadan fasting.

Case Presentation: 52-Year-old male with a three-day history of symptoms of intestinal obstruction. He complained of abdominal distention, vomiting, and absolute constipation.

Long-Term Success of Teeth Undergoing Intentional Replantation: A Report of Two Cases.

Intentional replantation has been shown to be a viable treatment option for failed endodontic cases with long-term success rates.

Management of a rectal entrapped foreign body: a case report.

Entrapped rectal foreign bodies are being encountered more frequently in clinical practice. They are most often related to sexual behavior or sexual assault. The presence of rectal foreign bodies poses a complex challenge for contemporary surgeons due to multiple factors such as the nature of the object, individual anatomy, duration since insertion, potential accompanying injuries, and degree of local contamination.

CYP2C gene polymorphisms in North African populations.

Background: Cytochrome P450 is a superfamily of genes generating hemoproteins that metabolize foreign chemicals as well as endogenous compounds, such as steroids. The human CYP2C genes (CYP2C8, CYP2C9, CYP2C18, CYP2C19) cluster on chromosome 10 and metabolize many clinically useful drugs. CYP2C19 and CYP2C9 have been the most studied while CYP2C8 has been studied less frequently.

Small bowel perforation with ingestion of a fish bone: case report.

The perforation of the gastrointestinal tract caused by fish bone is rare, with a percentage rate of 1%. Surgical intervention is necessary in less than 1% of cases. We report a case of a 55-year-old male patient who was admitted for a rectus sheath abscess caused by perforation of the small bowel by a fish bone.

Prognostic Significance of Combining Cytokeratin-19, E-Cadherin and Ki-67 Analysis in Triple-Negative Breast Cancer with Basal-Like and Non-Basal-Like Phenotype.

Triple-negative breast cancer (TNBC) is known to have the worst outcome compared to the other forms of breast cancer. Moreover, molecular markers identified basal-like breast cancer (BLBC) phenotypes to be also related to a worse prognosis. In this study, we evaluated by immunohistochemistry (IHC) the prognostic significance of combining Cytokeratin-19 (CK19), E-cadherin, and Ki-67 tissue expression in triple-negative breast cancer (TNBC) cases presenting a basal-like (BLBC) or a non-basal-like (n-BLBC) phenotype to improve the selection and the monitoring of BC patients with a more aggressive outcome.

Breastfeeding Practice in Tunisia: Combined Results of Multiple Indicator Cluster Surveys (2000-2018).

. Breastfeeding practices fall short of optimal levels globally, despite its known health benefits and World Health Organization endorsements. We aimed through this study to firstly estimate the global prevalence of principal indicators of breastfeeding practice in Tunisia.

Misleading Mercedes-Benz sign: A case report of misdiagnosed cholecysto-hydatid cyst fistula in acute cholecystitis.

Introduction: Liver hydatid cysts represent a significant health concern globally, particularly in endemic regions like Tunisia. While they often lead to complications such as biliary fistulas, diagnostic errors can arise from radiologic signs like the "Mercedes Benz sign," which indicates gas within the gallbladder. This report highlights the challenge of diagnosing a rare cholecysto-hydatid cyst fistula, where the presence of gas in the gallstones initially suggested a fistula.

Systematic review and meta-analysis comparing robotic total mesorectal excision versus transanal total mesorectal excision for rectal cancer.

Introduction: The best approach for total mesorectal excision (TME) remains controversial. Two recently described approaches are robotic TME (RTME) and transanal TME (TaTME). This systematic review and meta-analysis aimed to compare the outcomes between robotic surgery and TaTME in patients undergoing rectal cancer resection.

High frequency of anti-Saccharomyces cerevisiae antibodies in chronic hepatitis C.

Background And Study Aim: Chronic hepatitis C (CHC) is a liver disease caused by the hepatitis C virus. Anti-Saccharomyces cerevisiae (S. cerevisiae) antibodies (ASCA) are frequently reported in autoimmune diseases but rarely in viral infections.

Torsion of distal right hydrosalpinx in a primiparous woman at term: A case report.

Introduction And Importance: Adnexal torsion is a significant cause of acute pelvic pain and a common gynaecological emergency. While ovarian cysts are well-recognized predisposing factors, hydrosalpinx is a less common precursor. This case report presents a unique instance of isolated fallopian tube torsion accompanied by hydrosalpinx.

Marine fungal community composition and diversity across a polluted site in the south Mediterranean coast: the Monastir Bay, Tunisia.

Marine fungi communities play a crucial role in the recycling of nutrients, restoration of biological systems, and the overall functioning of ecosystems. While aquatic fungal communities do react to pollution, there is a significant lack of information regarding the changes in the fungal community's structure, caused by marine pollution. In this study, we aim to address this gap in knowledge by investigating the range and makeup of fungal species present in marine environments in a polluted bay in Tunisia, spanning a biodiversity hotspot (Monastir Bay).

Peritoneal hydatidosis secondary to an asymptomatic liver hydatid cyst rupture: A case report.

Introduction And Importance: Hydatid cysts, caused by Echinococcus granulosus, are a significant public health problem in regions such as Tunisia and Morocco. These cysts primarily affect the liver and lungs but can also involve the spleen, kidneys, bones, and brain. Peritoneal hydatidosis, involving the formation of hydatid cysts in the peritoneal cavity, is a rare manifestation of this disease.

Improving the optical properties of magnesium spinel chromites through Ni and Cu substitutions for optoelectronic applications.

In this study, we investigated the optoelectronic performance of magnesium spinel chromites with nickel (Ni) and copper (Cu) substitutions. Using the sol-gel method, we synthesized two spinel chromites: MgNiCrO (MNCO) and MgCuCrO (MCCO). We extensively characterized these samples to analyze their thermal, structural, elastic, and optical properties.

Piroxicam and paracetamol in the prevention of early recurrent pain and emergency department readmission after renal colic: Randomized placebo-controlled trial.

Objective: Renal colic (RC) is a common urologic emergency often leading to significant pain and recurrent hospital visits. This study aimed to compare the efficacy and safety of piroxicam versus paracetamol in preventing pain recurrence and hospital readmission in patients treated for RC and discharged from the emergency department (ED).

Methods: A prospective, randomized, single-blind trial was conducted in four EDs.