Surgical Treatment for Primary Lymphedema: A Systematic Review of the Literature.

This is a retrospective review of surgical management for primary lymphedema. Data were extracted from 55 articles from PubMed MEDLINE, Web of Science, SCOPUS, and Cochrane Central Register of Controlled Trials between the database inception and December 2022 to evaluate the outcomes of lymphaticovenous anastomosis (LVA) and vascularized lymph node transfer (VLNT), and outcomes of soft tissue extirpative procedures such as suction-assisted lipectomy (SAL) and extensive soft tissue excision. Data from 485 patients were compiled; these were treated with LVA (  = 177), VLNT (  = 82), SAL (  = 102), and excisional procedures (  = 124).

Quality of life assessment after microvascular head and neck reconstruction: a systematic review of available tools.

In this study, we aimed to appraise the quality and psychometric properties of quality of life (QOL) assessment tools used after microsurgical reconstruction for head and neck cancers. A systematic review of QOL assessment tools used in head and neck cancer patients after microsurgical reconstruction was performed; emphasis was placed on psychometric properties and validity. Fifty-four studies published between January 2010 and February 2023 fulfilled the criteria; in these, twenty-three different QOL assessment tools were identified.

Autoimmune Autoinflammatory Syndrome Induced by Adjuvants (ASIA) After Injection of Foreign Materials for Cosmetic Purposes: Retrospective Analysis of 1027 Cases.

Background: The injection of illicit, non-regulated foreign materials may trigger an autoimmune autoinflammatory syndrome induced by adjuvants (ASIA).

Methods: A retrospective review of health records was performed to identify patients' epidemiological and clinical characteristics. The issues analyzed were age and gender of cases, occupation, the person who administered the substance, anatomical site, type and volume of the injected substance, time from injection to the onset of symptoms, chief complaint, measures taken to alleviate symptoms, local complications, systemic manifestations, and imaging method to aid in diagnosis.

Intrafamilial transmission and clustering of COVID-19: a socioepidemiological perspective.

Introduction: The dynamics of COVID-19 transmission occurring in familial clusters may be related to sociodemographic and epidemiological characteristics of cases and contacts. The aim of this study was to identify the dynamics of COVID-19 transmission in families with more than one documented case.

Methodology: Data of about 58 familiar clusters of COVID-19 was gathered and followed up clinically and by telephonic interview.

The Versatility of the DCIA Free Flap: A Forgotten Flap? Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis.

Background:  Studies reporting on the deep circumflex iliac artery (DCIA) free flap are restricted to a limited number of patients and areas of application. The aim of this review was to assess the reliability and versatility of the DCIA free flap during reconstruction.

Methods:  A comprehensive review was conducted in accordance with the PRISMA (Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analysis) guidelines using PubMed, Web of Science, Cochrane CENTRAL, and SCOPUS.

Myelomeningocele defect reconstruction with keystone flaps: vascular rationale for the design and operative technique.

Background: Myelomeningocele is a frequently seen condition at tertiary care hospitals. Its treatment involves a variety of plastic reconstructive techniques. Herein, we present a series of myelomeningocele patients treated using keystone flaps.

Ultrathin free flaps for foot reconstruction: impact on ambulation, functional recovery, and patient satisfaction.

Background: Plantar reconstruction is a complex procedure due to the paucity of tissue around the foot. Tissues used for reconstruction should provide similar properties, which can be accomplished by using ultra-thin flaps. Validated functional scales may provide essential information regarding patients' evolution.

Lactate-dehydrogenase associated with mortality in hospitalized patients with COVID-19 in Mexico: a multi-centre retrospective cohort study.

Introduction And Objectives: As of January 2021, over 88 million people have been infected with COVID-19. Almost two million people have died of severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2). A high SOFA score and a D-Dimer >1 µg/mL identifies patients with high risk of mortality.

Head and Neck Reconstruction of the Vessel-Depleted Neck: A Systematic Review of the Literature.

Background: Damage of the vascular system secondary to radical neck dissection and/or radiotherapy or other treatments has a negative impact on microsurgical reconstruction. The search for adequate recipient vessels is hindered by the complexity of previous procedures.

Methods: A systematic review of microsurgical head and neck reconstruction in the vessel-depleted neck was performed.

Primary Prophylaxis to Prevent the Development of Hepatic Encephalopathy in Cirrhotic Patients with Acute Variceal Bleeding.

Background And Aim: Variceal bleeding is the second most important precipitating factor related to the development of episodic hepatic encephalopathy; but to date there are no recommendations to prevent this complication. The aim of this study was to compare if primary prophylaxis with lactulose or L-ornithine L-aspartate or rifaximin, in cirrhotic patients with variceal bleeding, is better than placebo for avoiding the development of hepatic encephalopathy.

Methods: A randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled clinical trial (ClinicalTrials.

Erratum to '2015 HRS/EHRA/APHRS/SOLAECE expert consensus statement on optimal implantable cardioverter-defibrillator programming and testing' [Journal of Arrhythmia 32/1 (2016) 1-28].

[This corrects the article DOI: 10.1016/j.joa.

Lack of Association Between Elevated Urinary Levels of Interleukin-10 and Interferon Gamma With the Presence of Inflammation in Kidney Transplant Recipients.

Introduction: A lot of evidence has demonstrated the importance of different cytokines in acute renal rejection. Previous studies have examined the presence or absence of interleukin (IL)-10 in related immunopathologic rejection grafts as well as other interleukins. Studies in human transplantation show elevated levels of IL-10 and gamma interferon (INF-γ) in inflammation and rejection.

Pathophysiological mechanisms involved in non-alcoholic steatohepatitis and novel potential therapeutic targets.

Non-alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD) is a major health care problem and represents the hepatic expression of the metabolic syndrome. NAFLD is classified as non-alcoholic fatty liver (NAFL) or simple steatosis, and non-alcoholic steatohepatitis (NASH). NASH is characterized by the presence of steatosis and inflammation with or without fibrosis.

Creation of a solid organ transplant program in an underdeveloped country: Mexico's General Hospital transplantation program.

Background: With a population of >112 million persons, all Mexicans are entitled to receive medical care by the state and more than half have limited access to healthcare. From January 1985 to March 2009, 40 renal transplants were performed from living donors with a high percentage of complications. In April 2009, a new Solid Organ Transplantation Program was started; herein, we present this enterprise to the international community and briefly present a perspective on the Mexican transplant situation.

Evaluation of Demodex folliculorum as a Risk Factor for the Diagnosis of Rosacea In Skin Biopsies. Mexico's General Hospital (1975-2010).

Context: Rosacea significantly affects the quality of life and its pathophysiology is not well understood. It has been suggested that the presence of Demodex folliculorum in the affected skin could be related to the development of rosacea.

Aims: To study the risk for association between the presence of D.