17 results match your criteria: "Medical College of Wisconsin Medical School[Affiliation]"

Background: The use of quadriceps tendon (QT) autograft for anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) reconstruction has been increasing since 2014. Studies have shown that QT is comparable to hamstring tendon (HT) and bone-patellar tendon-bone (BTB) autografts in terms of outcomes, although QT autograft has lower rates of donor site morbidity. Systematic reviews and meta-analyses have been previously conducted on this topic, although none have focused solely on data of patients at least 5 years out from surgery.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF
Article Synopsis
  • The Glasgow prognostic score (GPS) and CAR-HEMATOTOX (CAR-HT) score help identify multiple myeloma (MM) patients at risk for immune-related side effects and early death during cellular immunotherapy.
  • A study involving 126 MM patients treated with T-cell redirecting bispecific antibodies (bsAb) assessed the impact of these scores on patient outcomes.
  • While 19% of patients were deemed high risk according to GPS, they did not experience worse outcomes, but those classified as high risk by CAR-HT faced more infections and had lower survival rates, indicating the need for better infection management.
View Article and Find Full Text PDF

As technology in mechanical circulatory support continues to advance, so does the utilization of durable left ventricular assist devices (LVADs). We present the first reported case of HeartMate 3 (HM3) LVAD bend relief disconnection causing laceration of the outflow graft. Our patient is a 34 year old male with end-stage heart failure status post-HM3 implantation with recent debridement of a driveline infection who presented with weakness and sanguineous drainage 5 days after an episode of heavy lifting associated with a palpable substernal pop.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF
Article Synopsis
  • The study aimed to compare operative complications and healthcare utilization between transgender patients on testosterone and a control group undergoing gender-affirming hysterectomy.
  • It involved a retrospective analysis of patients aged 18-55 who had the surgery between 2014 and 2022, with a sample size of 88 testosterone users and 242 controls.
  • Key findings revealed that testosterone users were generally younger and had a higher risk of intraoperative lacerations and reported more instances of vaginal bleeding post-surgery, but no differences in emergency department visit reasons were noted.
View Article and Find Full Text PDF
Article Synopsis
  • The study aimed to evaluate the safety and effectiveness of teclistamab in patients with relapsed/refractory multiple myeloma, involving 110 patients treated at various institutions before August 2023.
  • The overall response rate to teclistamab was 62%, with a notable 51% achieving at least a very good partial remission, and median follow-up data showed promising progression-free survival rates at 3 and 6 months.
  • Side effects included cytokine release syndrome in 56% of patients, with primary prophylaxis using intravenous immunoglobulin significantly reducing infection risks.
View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Persistent Immune Effector Cell Associated Hematotoxicity (ICAHT) is a significant side effect of BCMA CAR T-Cell therapy in patients with relapsed multiple myeloma (MM). The use of stem cell boosts in ICAHT has been described, however studies have been limited by small patient numbers and short follow up. Herein, we report on our multi-institutional experience of ICAHT, defined by an absolute neutrophil count (ANC) of ≤ 1000, thrombocytopenia with a platelet count ≤ 50,000 or/and anemia as hemoglobin (hgb) ≤9 g/dL, in patients who received BCMA CAR T therapy, and the effects of subsequent stem cell boost on hematopoietic reconstitution and clinical outcome.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Psoriasis is associated with cardiometabolic comorbidities, including obesity, diabetes, hyperlipidaemia and hypertension. Many studies that established these associations originated from primarily White and/or relatively affluent populations. To evaluate whether there is a differential risk for cardiometabolic comorbidities in racial/ethnic minorities, we performed a cross-sectional analysis comparing cardiometabolic comorbidities between those with and without psoriasis in a racially and ethnically diverse population of 56 987 low-income patients, stratified by race/ethnicity, and assessed whether race/ethnicity acts as an effect modifier for cardiometabolic comorbidities.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Introduction: The Oncotype Dx Genomic Prostate Score (GPS) is a 17-gene relative expression assay that predicts adverse pathology at prostatectomy. We conducted a novel randomized controlled trial to assess the impact of GPS on urologist's treatment preference for favorable risk prostate cancer (PCa): active surveillance versus active treatment (i.e.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF
Article Synopsis
  • The study investigates infection risks associated with two types of bispecific antibodies (bsAb)—BCMA and GPRC5D—in patients with relapsed/refractory multiple myeloma (RRMM), focusing on incidence and risk factors for infections during and after treatment.
  • Results show that BCMA bsAb therapy had a higher infection rate and a greater proportion of severe infections (grade ≥3) compared to GPRC5D treatment, with 58% of infections in the BCMA group classified as severe.
  • The findings suggest that patients receiving BCMA bsAb and GPRC5D combination therapies have a greater cumulative incidence of overall and severe infections compared to those receiving GPRC5D monotherapy.
View Article and Find Full Text PDF

We designed an anonymous survey to identify knowledge gaps regarding correctional medicine and health disparities for justice-affected patients and distributed it to medical students. Fifty-six percent of the 140 students who responded (14% response rate) had some interaction with the criminal justice system and/or a justice-affected person. Most students somewhat agreed to having knowledge of health risks/disparities related to incarceration.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Background: The Society for Academic Emergency Medicine Board of Directors convened a task force to elucidate the current state of workforce, operational, and educational issues being faced by academic medical centers related to advanced practice providers (APPs). The task force surveyed academic emergency department (ED) chairs and residency program directors (PDs).

Methods: The survey was distributed to the Association of Academic Chairs of Emergency Medicine (AACEM)-member chairs and their respective residency PDs in 2021.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Sarcopenia, defined as loss of muscle mass, can occur with aging. We conducted a single-center retrospective analysis to evaluate the impact of muscle quality in multiple myeloma (MM), a hematologic cancer of older adults, undergoing autologous hematopoietic cell transplantation (autoHCT). Healthy muscle was quantified by measuring the percent of high-density muscle within the L3 psoas muscle using a novel computed tomography method in 142 eligible patients.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Unlabelled: Biliary complications (BC) following orthotopic liver transplantation (OLT) is strongly associated with inferior patient outcomes and increased healthcare cost. BC in high-acuity patients can be lethal. While the utility of staged biliary reconstruction after liver transplantation (SBRALT) has been reported in adult and pediatric OLT, biliary outcome data are scarce.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Acquired factor X deficiency in light-chain (AL) amyloidosis is rare and associated with advanced disease.

Hematol Oncol Stem Cell Ther

March 2019

Division of Hematology/Oncology, Department of Medicine, Medical College of Wisconsin, Milwaukee, WI, USA. Electronic address:

Introduction: Systemic light chain (AL) amyloidosis can lead to an acquired coagulopathy secondary to acquired factor X (aFX) deficiency. However, it is not very clear who develops aFX deficiency in AL amyloidosis.

Methods: We therefore undertook this single centre, retrospective study to better characterize AL amyloidosis-associated aFX deficiency.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF