18 results match your criteria: "Medial Synovial Plica Irritation"

Article Synopsis
  • The study examined factors influencing the long-term outcomes of arthroscopic surgery for medial synovial plica in the knee, involving 52 knees from 50 patients with medial plica syndrome.
  • Key elements recorded included patient demographics, activity levels, symptoms duration, and knee function assessed pre- and post-operatively, with follow-ups extending to 10 years.
  • Results indicated that younger patients and those without significant cartilage lesions experienced better outcomes, highlighting the importance of neuromuscular control in knee health and surgery success.
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[Arthroscopic repair of chronic lateral ankle instability].

Oper Orthop Traumatol

June 2019

Sektion für Fuß- und Sprunggelenkchirurgie, Klinik für Allgemeine, Unfall- und Wiederherstellungschirurgie, LMU München, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universität, Nußbaumstraße 20, 80336, München, Deutschland.

Article Synopsis
  • The objective of the procedure is to repair the lateral ligament complex of the ankle and address any related intra-articular issues due to chronic lateral ankle instability.
  • The surgery is indicated for patients with symptomatic chronic ankle instability but is contraindicated for those with conditions like osteoarthritis or certain risk factors.
  • Postoperative care includes a period of partial weight-bearing and rehabilitation exercises, with a significant success rate seen in both open and arthroscopic approaches, showing improvement in patient-reported scores and similar complications.
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[Analysis of anterolateral approach and lateral approach for the treatment of coronal shear fracture of the distal humeral].

Beijing Da Xue Xue Bao Yi Xue Ban

December 2016

Department of Orthopaedics and Traumatology, Beijing Jishuitan Hospital, Beijing, 100035, China.

Article Synopsis
  • The study investigates two surgical approaches (anterolateral and lateral) for treating coronal shear fractures of the distal humerus through open reduction and internal fixation (ORIF) in a sample of 10 patients.
  • Results showed that the lateral approach yielded fewer complications and better outcomes (mean Mayo elbow performance index of 91) compared to the anterolateral approach (mean MEPI of 82), which had higher rates of re-operations.
  • The conclusion highlights that the lateral approach provides better joint exposure and safety for the radial nerve, although it poses challenges with trochlear exposure and potential damage to the lateral collateral ligament (LCL).
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Article Synopsis
  • The text discusses a treatment called tibial "spackling" for patients experiencing chronic pain along the medial joint line due to bone loss under a total knee replacement.
  • This pain is thought to arise from irritation caused by the sharp edge of the tibial component affecting nearby soft tissues.
  • The procedure involves using bone cement to fill in the bone defect, which has proven effective in smoothing the surface and alleviating the pain.
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Article Synopsis
  • Therapy-resistant pain near the medial malleolus, along with the presence of an os trigonum, indicates potential irritation of the flexor hallucis longus tendon.
  • Two patients underwent a dorsal arthroscopy procedure to remove the os trigonum and release the irritated tendon while positioned face down.
  • Following the surgery, patients could safely bear partial weight with crutches after two weeks and were pain-free and able to return to work after three weeks.
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[Arthroscopic treatment of arthrofibrosis after ACL reconstruction. Local and generalized arthrofibrosis].

Oper Orthop Traumatol

February 2014

OCM-Klinik, Steinerstr. 6, 81369, München, Deutschland,

Article Synopsis
  • The objective of the procedure is to restore full knee motion, focusing on extension, flexion, and patella mobility post-ACL reconstruction.
  • It is indicated for patients with prolonged motion restrictions or mobility issues but is contraindicated in cases with significant joint irritation or specific pain syndromes.
  • The surgical technique involves arthroscopic arthrolysis to remove adhesions and scar tissue, followed by a detailed postoperative management plan including pain-free physical therapy and restrictions on strength training for up to three months.
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Medial plica syndrome: a review of the literature.

Clin Anat

May 2012

Department of Anatomical Sciences, School of Medicine, St George's University, Grenada, West Indies.

Article Synopsis
  • Knee pain, especially medial knee pain, often stems from issues like a torn medial meniscus or inflammation of the medial plica, which can become symptomatic remnants from knee development.
  • Diagnosis typically requires a physical exam and imaging, but definitive confirmation usually happens through arthroscopy, making medial plica syndrome frequently overlooked.
  • Treatment options include physiotherapy, corticosteroid injections, or surgery, with many patients experiencing positive outcomes and returning to their normal activities after proper diagnosis and care.
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Medial plica syndrome.

Isr Med Assoc J

January 2009

Department of Physical Therapy, Assaf Harofeh Medical Center, Zerifin, Israel.

Article Synopsis
  • - Synovial plicae are normal folds in the knee joint's synovial lining that usually don’t cause problems, but they can lead to medial plica syndrome, which results in knee pain, especially during movement.
  • - Symptoms include dull, aching pain near the patella (kneecap), often worsening with activities involving knee flexion and extension.
  • - Treatment options start with physical therapy and rest, but if these don't work, corticosteroid injections or surgery (like arthroscopy to remove the plica) may be necessary, with better outcomes seen in younger patients with shorter symptom durations.
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Medial synovial plica.

Ortop Traumatol Rehabil

August 2005

Oddział Ortopedii i Traumatologii, SPZOZ Wojewódzki Szpital im. dr J. Biziela, Bydgoszcz.

Article Synopsis
  • The paper examines the frequency and clinical implications of synovial plica in the knee, which are leftover tissue pouches from fetal development that can become symptomatic due to irritation or overuse.
  • A study of 912 knee arthroscopies revealed that 21.8% had hypertrophic mediopatellar plica, with some cases showing no additional injuries aside from plica and chondromalacia.
  • The findings indicate that plica syndrome is a significant clinical issue, particularly affecting younger individuals, especially women.
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Combined injury of the medial and lateral meniscus and the anterior cruciate ligament.

Oper Orthop Traumatol

December 2006

Zentrum für Orthopädische Chirurgie, Sporttraumatologie, International Neuroscience Institute, Rudolf-Pichlmayr-Strasse 4, D-30625 Hannover, Germany.

Article Synopsis
  • * The recommended treatment is one-stage arthroscopic surgery to repair the injuries using sutures and special implants for the meniscus tears.
  • * Post-surgery results show a stable knee joint capable of bearing weight, good range of motion, and minor muscle deficit after 12 weeks of recovery.
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Article Synopsis
  • * Neurosurgeons have been actively removing abnormal synovial tissues that cause back pain, and histological analysis reveals differences between cyst types, including ganglion cysts and synovial cysts.
  • * Surgical removal of synovial excrescences, prevalent in older patients, effectively alleviates symptoms with minimal invasive procedures needed, and some patients show both ganglion cysts and synovial excrescences, indicating shared risk factors.
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Complications of Chiari and Salter osteotomies: a cadaver study.

Surg Radiol Anat

April 2001

Orthopedic Department, University Hospital, Technical University Aachen, Germany.

Article Synopsis
  • Previous studies have shown that both Chiari and Salter osteotomies carry risks of nerve and vessel injuries, prompting further investigation into their surgical procedures.
  • In this study, nine Chiari and five Salter osteotomies were performed on cadavers to identify anatomical landmarks and assess potential risks during each surgical step.
  • Key findings highlight risks including possible injuries to the lateral femoral cutaneous nerve, sciatic nerve, and various other nerves and vessels, emphasizing the importance of careful technique and retractor use to minimize complications.
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The distribution of the auriculotemporal nerve around the temporomandibular joint.

Oral Surg Oral Med Oral Pathol Oral Radiol Endod

August 1998

Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, University of California at San Francisco, USA.

Article Synopsis
  • The study aimed to investigate the anatomical relationship between the auriculotemporal nerve and nearby structures in the jaw, particularly its proximity to the mandibular condyle and related tissues.
  • Eight cadaveric heads were dissected to measure the horizontal and vertical distances between the auriculotemporal nerve and the condyle, revealing that the nerve was consistently in contact with the condylar neck.
  • The findings suggest a close relationship between the auriculotemporal nerve and the temporomandibular joint, potentially leading to sensory disturbances, with variations between the right and left sides implying that issues may occur unilaterally.
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The medial capsule of the human temporomandibular joint.

J Oral Maxillofac Surg

April 1997

Facial Pain Center, College of Dentistry, University of Florida, Gainesville, USA.

Article Synopsis
  • * Examination of 14 cadaver heads revealed that the sphenomandibular ligament does not attach to the medial capsule, indicating it doesn't impact TMJ mechanics.
  • * Results also showed that the discomalleolar ligament is more linked to retrodiscal tissues than the medial capsule, and the auriculotemporal nerve does not interact significantly with the medial aspect of the TMJ, which means it’s unlikely to cause irritation during joint movement.
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Article Synopsis
  • The deep peroneal nerve in the foot and ankle can be injured by trauma, repetitive stress, or medical procedures, with the distal part of the nerve being particularly vulnerable.
  • A study involved examining 17 cadaver specimens to map the course of the nerve and analyze its branching patterns, revealing its location relative to surrounding muscles and arteries.
  • Key findings showed that the nerve typically crosses below a specific tendon near the ankle and has two main branches that innervate muscles and provide sensation to the first toe interspace and sides of the first and second toes.
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Article Synopsis
  • A study investigated 18 TMJ autopsy specimens to analyze the positioning of discs, as well as the pathways of nearby nerve branches using radiographic and histologic methods.
  • Results showed that certain anatomical features in the TMJ region could lead to mechanical irritation of nerves, particularly in cases of displaced discs or altered joint structures.
  • Findings suggest that the close proximity of various nerves to the TMJ components can explain the sharp pain experienced during jaw movements and the associated discomfort in nerve distribution areas.
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