1,302 results match your criteria: "Meckel Diverticulum Imaging"

Article Synopsis
  • Appendicitis is an inflammation of the appendix and is often diagnosed in young, healthy patients with right lower abdominal pain and elevated inflammatory markers.
  • Other possible causes of similar symptoms include colitis, ovarian issues, pelvic inflammatory disease, and diverticulitis.
  • Diagnostic tools like ultrasounds, CT scans, and laparoscopy are used to confirm appendicitis and differentiate it from other conditions, as illustrated by a rare case involving a small bowel obstruction related to Meckel's diverticulum.
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Meckel's diverticulum is a common congenital malformation of the small intestines. This true diverticulum can lead to complications such as intestinal obstruction, bleeding, and rarely perforation, particularly in adults where the diagnosis is uncommon and often complicated by overlapping symptoms with conditions such as acute appendicitis. Giant Meckel's diverticulum (>5 cm) cases are extremely rare and pose significant clinical challenges due to severe complications.

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Meckel's diverticulum is a common congenital anomaly of the gastrointestinal (GI) system, which remains asymptomatic unless some complications occur. Littre's hernia is a rare complication of Meckel's diverticulum, where it herniates into the hernial sac. It is difficult to diagnose this condition preoperatively.

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Meckel's diverticulum (MD) is known to cause surgical emergencies including intussusception, obstruction, and bleeding, but rarely results in perforation with pneumoperitoneum. Symptomatic MD is rare but most commonly presents in early childhood. We report a case of a 17-year-old male who presented with peritonitis and radiographic imaging demonstrating pneumoperitoneum and inflammation near the appendix and terminal ileum.

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Background: Meckel's diverticulum, a congenital anomaly arising from incomplete obliteration of the omphalomesenteric duct, often remains asymptomatic but can lead to complications such as diverticulitis and perforation. These complications pose significant diagnostic challenges, especially in adults, and require prompt surgical intervention to achieve optimal outcomes.

Case Reports: We report two cases of complicated Meckel's diverticulum in adult male patients.

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Article Synopsis
  • Meckel's diverticulum (MD) is the most common congenital gastrointestinal anomaly, found in about 2% of people, and is rarely symptomatic in adults.
  • This case highlights a 46-year-old male who experienced abdominal pain due to Meckel's diverticulitis, which had formed a fistula with the abdominal wall, and was also found to have a benign inflammatory myofibroblastic tumor (IMT) on imaging.
  • After surgery for the diverticulitis and complications like an anastomotic leak, the patient ultimately recovered, and this case emphasizes the importance of thorough diagnostic work to uncover incidental findings that can impact treatment.
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Article Synopsis
  • * A case study discusses a 41-year-old woman who experienced abdominal pain and bloating, diagnosed with a small bowel obstruction due to Meckel's diverticulum after imaging indicated signs of ileus.
  • * The surgical procedure included removing the affected segment of the intestine and confirmed the presence of Meckel's diverticulum with ectopic gastric tissue, resulting in a smooth recovery for the patient post-surgery.
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Article Synopsis
  • Meckel's diverticulum (MD) is a common birth defect in the gastrointestinal tract that affects about 2% of people, resulting from the incomplete closure of the vitelline duct, and it can cause complications like obstruction and hemorrhage.
  • Diagnosing MD can be tricky due to low sensitivity of imaging techniques, which makes understanding and accurately diagnosing it important for managing potential complications.
  • The text presents two cases: one involving a 73-year-old male requiring surgery for ileostomy closure who was found to have MD during surgery, and another involving a 40-year-old female with severe abdominal pain related to an inflamed MD with a fish bone lodged inside, highlighting the ongoing debate over whether or not to resect
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We report a case of small bowel obstruction (SBO) caused by internal hernia from Meckel's diverticulum (MD). Abdominal CT scan showed an abnormal dilated blind-ending structure in continuity with the distal ileum in the right lower quadrant, suggesting Meckel's diverticulum. MPR images revealed a "double beak-sign" at the point of MD and a collapsed closed loop with mesenteric vessels converging to the diverticulum.

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Enteric Duplication Cyst Associated With Meckel's Diverticulum: A Rare Cause of Acute Abdomen.

J Investig Med High Impact Case Rep

August 2024

Northern Adelaide Local Health Network, Haydown Road, Elizabeth Vale, South Australia.

We report a case of a 26-year-old type 1 diabetic woman presenting with acute lower abdominal pain, bloating, and vomiting. Initial examination revealed right lower quadrant tenderness and a suprapubic mass. Computed tomography (CT) imaging identified a 12-cm cystic structure suggestive of a dilated bowel loop with an adjacent inflamed 7-cm small bowel segment.

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Article Synopsis
  • Meckel's diverticulitis (MD) can mimic symptoms of acute appendicitis, specifically right lower abdominal pain, making it critical for clinicians to consider MD in such cases to prevent delays in diagnosis.
  • The article presents a case of a 4-year-old girl who experienced sudden abdominal pain, ultimately leading to the discovery of a perforated MD during surgery, highlighting the need for vigilance in diagnosis.
  • Timely advanced imaging and surgical intervention are crucial for accurately diagnosing MD and managing potential complications, as perforation can lead to serious health risks despite being uncommon.
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This article describes the utility of postmortem CT and MRI in diagnosing pediatric bowel obstruction (BO) as the cause of septic shock-induced death. Six pediatric cases with confirmed septic shock were retrospectively analyzed. Postmortem CT scans revealed clear signs of BO in all cases, with volvulus, intussusception, diaphragmatic hernia, or Meckel's diverticulum identified.

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Meckel's diverticulum (MD), a rare congenital abnormality, can lead to issues like diverticulitis and bleeding. Foreign bodies in MD are even rarer, causing vague symptoms and perforation, requiring urgent surgery. This case report highlights a patient with a foreign body in MD, focusing on clinical presentation and management.

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Article Synopsis
  • The study looked at a special imaging test called SPECT/CT to help find Meckel's diverticulum (MD) in kids.
  • They tested 52 kids who might have MD and compared results from two different imaging methods.
  • SPECT/CT could make it easier to find MD and reduce mistakes in diagnoses, but more research is needed to confirm its benefits.
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Background: Heterotopic gastric mucosa (HGM) can be located in various parts of the gastrointestinal tract. As a rare anomaly in the small intestine, it can become complicated by intussusception, obstruction, gastrointestinal bleeding, and even peritonitis, leading to death.

Case Presentation: This case report focuses on a 12-year-old Middle Eastern boy who presented with hematochezia and abdominal pain for a couple of days.

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Article Synopsis
  • Meckel's diverticulum, a developmental remnant from embryology, rarely presents with carcinoid tumors, and cases of both occurring together post-colectomy are uncommon.
  • A 74-year-old male with a history of hypertension and diverticulitis experienced abdominal pain after undergoing a laparoscopic sigmoid colectomy due to cancerous changes in a polyp.
  • Subsequent imaging revealed a perforated Meckel's diverticulum containing a carcinoid tumor, illustrating the complexities of postoperative complications and the need for careful monitoring of abdominal symptoms.
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Article Synopsis
  • - The study aimed to evaluate how effective contrast-enhanced CT scans are in diagnosing small bowel bleeding by analyzing patient data over nearly a decade, categorizing cases into diverticulum and non-diverticulum groups based on the cause of bleeding.
  • - Among 165 patients, nearly half showed active bleeding, with Crohn's disease being the most common source; significant differences were noted in diagnostic methods, with surgery mainly used for diverticulum cases and endoscopy for non-diverticulum cases.
  • - The results highlighted that CT scans were particularly useful for detecting diverticular bleeding, showing higher rates of contrast material leakage in these patients compared to others.
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Meckel diverticulum with ectopic gastric mucosa: A rare cause of recurrent gastrointestinal bleeding in adults.

Asian J Surg

October 2024

Division of Neonatology, Department of Pediatrics, The Affiliated Hospital, Southwest Medical University, Luzhou, China; Department of Perinatology, The Affiliated Hospital of Southwest Medical University, Luzhou, China; Sichuan Clinical Research Center for Birth Defects, Luzhou, China. Electronic address:

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Rationale: The mesodiverticular band (MDB) of a Meckel's diverticulum (MD) is a rare, yet notable etiology of small bowel obstruction (SBO) in adults. Due to the nonspecific symptoms and challenging diagnosis thereof, preoperative clinical suspicion and strategic management are crucial for achieving optimal outcomes. Therefore, we presented a case in which laparoscopic surgery was strategically performed to alleviate ileus, due to a preoperative diagnosis of SBO, suspected to be secondary to an MD with a concomitant MDB.

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A 23-year-old man with a history of anemia of unknown cause was referred to our hospital. He had experienced melena three times: at 6 months, 10 years, and 20 years of age. He underwent upper and lower gastrointestinal endoscopy at 10 and 20 years of age, and small intestinal capsule endoscopy twice at 20 years of age, but the site of bleeding could not be identified.

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Objectives: Meckel scintigraphy is used to diagnose Meckel's diverticulum. Previously, premedication with ranitidine was the most frequently used method to increase the accuracy of scintigraphy. However, ranitidine can no longer be used because it is banned by the Food and Drug Administration.

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Coexistence of cecal duplication cyst and Meckel's diverticulum presenting as intestinal obstruction: A case report.

Int J Surg Case Rep

August 2024

Department of General Surgery, Maharajgunj Medical Campus, Tribhuvan University Teaching Hospital, Nepal. Electronic address:

Introduction: Enteric duplication cysts (EDC) are rare anomalies of the gastrointestinal tract, with only 0.4 % occurring in the cecum. Meckel's diverticulum (MD) is a common congenital anomaly affecting up to 2 % of the population.

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Background: Meckel's diverticulum (MD) is the most common congenital abnormality of the gastrointestinal tract. However, MD is rare in clinical practice, and perforation of a MD by a foreign body is even rarer. Preoperative diagnosis is difficult because there is often insufficient information; therefore it is usually diagnosed intraoperatively.

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Article Synopsis
  • The review looked into capsule retention in diverticula, explaining how this rare condition happens during capsule endoscopy.
  • Researchers searched many sources and found 32 articles with 34 cases of capsule retention, mainly among older males.
  • Most cases were discovered using x-rays and CT scans, often without any symptoms, and the main way to fix the issue was through endoscopy.
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Ectopic "Ectopic" Gastric Mucosa.

Diagnostics (Basel)

May 2024

Mallinckrodt Institute of Radiology, Washington University in St. Louis, St. Louis, MO 63110, USA.

Meckel's diverticulum is a developmental GI anomaly. It is a remnant of the omphalomesenteric duct (vitelline duct) and the most common congenital anomaly found in the small intestine. It contains ectopic/heterotopic gastric mucosa in half of the cases.

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