The role of particulate matter in bronze corrosion: A novel method for assessment and prediction.

The impact of particulate matter (PM) on the deterioration of outdoor cultural heritage is of increasing concern, given the recent trends in atmospheric emissions. This work presents a novel method for investigating the effects of PM on bronze corrosion by combining the collection of ambient PM directly on metal substrates and ageing under controlled laboratory conditions, with the development of a predictive model based on chemometrics. PM deposits of different mass and composition were collected and chemically characterised using Ionic Chromatography, Total Organic Carbon, and Atomic Absorption Spectroscopy.

Multi-Layer PVA-PANI Conductive Hydrogel for Symmetrical Supercapacitors: Preparation and Characterization.

This work describes a simple, inexpensive, and robust method to prepare a flexible "all in one" integrated hydrogel supercapacitors (HySCs). Preparing smart hydrogels with high electrical conductivity, ability to stretch significantly, and excellent mechanical properties is the last challenge for tailored wearable devices. In this paper, we employed a physical crosslinking process that involves consecutive freezing and thawing cycles to prepare a polyvinyl alcohol (PVA)-based hydrogel.

Polyaniline/poly (2-acrylamido-2-methyl-1-propanesulfonic acid) modified cellulose as promising material for sensors design.

A material based on cellulose coated with polyaniline/poly (2-acrylamido-2-methyl-1-propanesulfonic acid) (Cell/PANI-PAMPSA) was synthesized in a simple way starting from cellulose fibres, aniline and using PAMPSA as dopant. The morphology, mechanical properties, thermal stability, and electrical conductivity were investigated by means of several complementary techniques. The obtained results highlight the excellent features of the Cell/PANI-PAMPSA composite with respect to the Cell/PANI one.

A resistive sensor for humidity detection based on cellulose/polyaniline.

Ambient humidity is an important parameter that affects the manufacturing and storage of several industrial and agricultural goods. In the view of the Internet of Things (IoT), single sensors could be associated with an object for smart monitoring enabling optimum conditions to be maintained. Nevertheless, the production of cost-effective humidity sensors for indoor and outdoor environmental monitoring currently represents the main bottleneck in the development of this technology.