10 results match your criteria: "Manipal Hospitals Whitefield[Affiliation]"

Article Synopsis
  • * Traditional therapies using mesenchymal stromal cells (MSCs) for treating ischemia face challenges like poor delivery methods and low cell survival in damaged tissues.
  • * Recent studies are exploring MSCs modified to express therapeutic genes, aiming to improve angiogenesis (blood vessel formation), and this review also addresses safety concerns linked to genetic modifications.
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Gene therapies, which include viral-vector gene delivery, genome editing, and genetically modified cell therapy, are innovative treatments with the potential to address the underlying genetic causes of disorders and to provide life-changing value in terms of curing disease. Although adeno-associated virus (AAV)-based gene therapy is one of the most advanced types of gene therapy, far fewer AAV-based gene therapy studies have been conducted in Asia than in North America and Europe. The 6th Asia Partnership Conference of Regenerative Medicine (APACRM) was held on April 20, 2023 in Tokyo, Japan.

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Mesenchymal stromal cells (MSC) from adult bone marrow are the most commonly used cells in clinical trials. MSCs from single donors are the preferred starting material but suffer from a major setback of being heterogeneous that results in unpredictable and inconsistent clinical outcomes. To overcome this, we developed a method of pooling MSCs from different donors and created cell banks to cater clinical needs.

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Background: Peripheral arterial disease (PAD) of lower extremities comprises a clinical spectrum that extends from asymptomatic patients to critical limb ischemia (CLI) patients. 10% to 40% of the patients are at the risk of primary amputation. This study was planned in "no-option" patients of CLI due to atherosclerotic PAD to assess the efficacy and safety of pooled, allogeneic, adult human bone marrow-derived mesenchymal stromal cells which is already approved for marketing in India for CLI due to Buerger's disease.

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Background: Long-chain polyunsaturated fatty acids (LCPUFA) are critical for the maturation of the brain and retina. Retinopathy of prematurity (ROP) is a preventable cause of blindness in preterm infants. LCPUFA have anti-inflammatory, antioxidant, and antiangiogenesis effects.

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Article Synopsis
  • Mesenchymal stromal cells (MSC) from Wharton's jelly of umbilical cord show promise as a consistent source of stem cells for clinical use, but variability among donors complicates effectiveness predictions.* -
  • A strategy was developed to pool MSCs from multiple donors, focusing on reducing donor differences, which enhanced their uniform biological properties and safety for further experiments.* -
  • Pooling WJ-MSCs improved their immunosuppressive capabilities and demonstrated effectiveness in reducing rheumatoid arthritis severity in animal models, indicating potential for better clinical outcomes.*
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We present a rare case of a pituitary tuberculoma masquerading as pituitary adenoma with pituitary apoplexy-like presentation in a 31-year-old female, who had symptoms suggestive of acute secondary adrenal insufficiency with secondary amenorrhea. After initial evaluation which was suggestive of pituitary adenoma, she underwent endoscopic transnasal pituitary tumor excision. Histopathology revealed features of pituitary tuberculoma.

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Article Synopsis
  • Previous research showed that Stempeucel®-1, a type of bone marrow-derived stem cell, effectively treated critical limb ischemia (CLI) in patients with Buerger's disease, and a second generation (Stempeucel®-1A) has been developed to ensure continuity in treatment.
  • *Both versions of Stempeucel® underwent analysis to compare their gene and protein expressions, secreted growth factors, and immunomodulatory activities through various lab tests and an animal model.
  • *Results indicated that both stem cell products had similar angiogenic and immune regulatory properties, and when tested in mice, both versions significantly repaired tissue damage from ischemia, improving function and longevity in the affected limbs.
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Introduction Bronchiectasis is a chronic respiratory disease that can affect patients of all ages and significantly impact the quality of life (QOL) in patients who suffer from it. In spite of its widespread prevalence, and the significant impact on QOL, data on the quantitative impact of bronchiectasis on QOL is lacking. The Quality of Life-Bronchiectasis (QOL-B) is a self-administered patient-reported outcome measure, that was recently developed as a response to the emergent need for such measurement tools to study the impact of bronchiectasis on QOL.

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