1,485 results match your criteria: "Manipal College of Dental Sciences.[Affiliation]"

Simple Method for Re-tightening IMF Wires without Breakage.

J Contemp Dent Pract

March 2024

Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Manipal College of Dental Sciences Mangalore, Manipal Academy of Higher Education, Manipal, Karnataka, India, Orcid: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3474-1726.

Aim: This clinical technique aims to retighten intermaxillary fixation (IMF) wires when loosened intra/postoperatively.

Background: Intermaxillary fixation is one of the most important steps to obtain stable and functional occlusion in maxillofacial trauma. However, IMF wires tend to loosen over time.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Aim: The aim of the study is to determine the difference in the shear bond strengths to dentin among dental composite (Filtek Z350®, 3M), compomer (Dyract Flow®, Dentsply) and Giomer (Beautifil®, Shofu) with 3M Single Bond Universal Adhesive (SBU) (7th generation, self-etch, single solution adhesive) and Adper Single Bond 2 Adhesive (ASB) (5th generation, total-etch, two solution adhesive).

Materials And Methods: Sixty extracted human permanent teeth were collected, cleansed of debris, and placed in distilled water. The samples were segregated into two groups depicting the two bonding agents-Adper (ASB) and 3M Single Bond Universal (SBU) and sub-grouped into three groups depicting the three restorative materials (Composite, Giomer, and Compomer) used.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Oleogel-based drug delivery for the treatment of periodontitis: current strategies and future perspectives.

F1000Res

May 2024

Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Pathology and Oral Microbiology, Manipal College of Dental Sciences, Manipal Academy of Higher Education, Manipal, Karnataka, 576104, India.

Article Synopsis
  • Periodontitis is a chronic inflammatory condition affecting the tissues supporting teeth, potentially leading to tooth loss if not treated.
  • Current treatments involve mechanical removal of bacteria and the use of antimicrobial and anti-inflammatory drugs, which are often delivered locally for effectiveness.
  • Oleogels show promise in drug delivery for periodontitis due to their advantageous properties; however, more research is needed to confirm their clinical effectiveness in dentistry.
View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Background: Root coverage procedures are very technique sensitive and require patients' compliance for successful treatment outcomes. Post operative complications can influence patients' acceptance of treatment and compromise further periodontal maintenance.

Aim: The aim of this study was to evaluate the frequency and severity of complications after a modified coronally advanced flap procedure.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Chitosan nanoparticle applications in dentistry: a sustainable biopolymer.

Front Chem

April 2024

Department of Oral Pathology and Microbiology, Manipal College of Dental Sciences Mangalore, Manipal Academy of Higher Education, Manipal, India.

The epoch of Nano-biomaterials and their application in the field of medicine and dentistry has been long-lived. The application of nanotechnology is extensively used in diagnosis and treatment aspects of oral diseases. The nanomaterials and its structures are being widely involved in the production of medicines and drugs used for the treatment of oral diseases like periodontitis, oral carcinoma, etc.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

The phenomenological approach in dentistry - a narrative review.

Int J Qual Stud Health Well-being

December 2024

Department of Public Health Dentistry, Manipal College of Dental Sciences, Manipal Academy of Higher Education, Manipal, India.

Purpose: Phenomenology is a branch of philosophy that focuses on human lived experience. Illness including dental diseases can affect this living experience. Within the dental literature, there is very little reported on the use of phenomenology compared to other healthcare sciences.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF
Article Synopsis
  • The study aimed to evaluate the characteristics of patients with maxillofacial space infections and identify factors influencing the length of their hospital stay.
  • Researchers analyzed medical records from 2010 to 2020, focusing on age, sex, symptoms, treatment, complications, and hospital duration, finding a total of 128 records.
  • Results revealed that older age and the presence of bacterial infections were significant predictors of longer hospital stays, with the average stay being 7.56 days and common symptoms including swelling and pain.
View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Periodontitis increases the risk of gastrointestinal dysfunction: an update on the plausible pathogenic molecular mechanisms.

Crit Rev Microbiol

April 2024

Department of Preventive Dental Sciences, Division of Periodontology, College of Dental Surgery, Iman Abdulrahman Bin Faizal University, Dammam, Saudi Arabia.

Periodontitis is an immuno-inflammatory disease of the soft tissues surrounding the teeth. Periodontitis is linked to many communicable and non-communicable diseases such as diabetes, cardiovascular disease, rheumatoid arthritis, and cancers. The oral-systemic link between periodontal disease and systemic diseases is attributed to the spread of inflammation, microbial products and microbes to distant organ systems.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Introduction: Tumor necrosis factor (TNF-α) is known to be associated with chronic inflammation, and its expression has been shown to increase in advanced cancers. Chronic inflammation is a characteristic feature of oral submucous fibrosis (OSMF), which is a potentially malignant disorder (PMD). Squamous cell carcinoma (SCC) is associated with considerable mortality and morbidity and an early detection or monitoring would greatly help in achieving an effective cure.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Recent Advances in Caries Prevention-An Update.

J Pharm Bioallied Sci

February 2024

Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Government College of Dentistry, Indore, Madhaya Pradesh, India.

Article Synopsis
  • Recent advancements in the management of dental caries focus on risk assessment and early diagnosis.
  • Strategies now emphasize prevention techniques that can be implemented before caries develop.
  • This overview highlights the effectiveness of these new approaches in dental caries prevention.
View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Lesion Sterilization Tissue Repair: A Review.

J Pharm Bioallied Sci

February 2024

Department of Prosthodontics, Dr. D. Y. Patil Dental College, Dr. D. Y. Patil Vidyapeeth, Pimpri, Pune, Maharashtra, India.

As part of lesion sterilization and tissue restoration (LSTR), treatment for primary molars affected by extensive periapical pathosis and extreme resorption entails the use of a triple antibiotic mixture in an appropriate medium. In-depth explanation of all components of LSTR is the main focus of this review of the literature.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF
Article Synopsis
  • The study aimed to evaluate the effectiveness of two distraction methods—audio and virtual reality (VR)—in managing anxiety for pediatric dental patients using the tell, show, and do technique (TSD).
  • A total of 45 children aged 6-10 were randomly assigned to three groups: one using only TSD, another with audio distractions, and the third with VR distractions, with anxiety levels measured before and after treatment.
  • Results showed all methods significantly reduced anxiety, but the VR group had the most substantial decrease in anxiety levels compared to the other techniques.*
View Article and Find Full Text PDF
Article Synopsis
  • Maxillofacial injuries (MFI) are a significant public health issue in India, primarily caused by road traffic accidents, falls, and violence, with maxillofacial fractures constituting 56.5% of facial injuries in hospitals.* -
  • A study analyzing medical records from 200 patients (77% male, mean age 35.38) revealed a higher incidence of soft tissue injuries and dentoalveolar fractures during the monsoon season, with the mandible being the most frequently fractured bone.* -
  • The findings highlight the need for further research to understand the seasonal variations in maxillofacial fractures, particularly the reasons behind the increased incidents during the monsoon.*
View Article and Find Full Text PDF

There are various medical insurance options available in India. However, unlike many other countries, dental insurance plans are rare. The aim of this study was to assess the utilization of various government and private health insurance schemes by patients admitted for dental surgical procedures at a tertiary care hospital in coastal Karnataka, India.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Postoperative pain following irrigation.

Int Endod J

May 2024

Division of Restorative Dentistry and Periodontology, Dublin Dental University Hospital, Trinity College Dublin, University of Dublin, Dublin, Ireland.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Management regulations for odontogenic keratocyst: a case report and review of the literature.

J Med Case Rep

April 2024

Department of Conservative Dentistry and Endodontics, Manipal College of Dental Sciences Mangalore, Affiliated to Manipal Academy of Higher Education, Manipal, Karnataka, India.

Article Synopsis
  • - The text discusses the challenges of reconstructing dental issues caused by odontogenic keratocysts, which are usually benign but can lead to significant dental misalignments and are often misdiagnosed.
  • - The case presented involves a 37-year-old male with a painful lower tooth and an odontogenic keratocyst in the front jaw, which required surgical and endodontic treatment, ultimately resulting in successful recovery without masticatory issues.
  • - The conclusion emphasizes the need for a multidisciplinary approach in managing odontogenic keratocysts, detailing how they are diagnosed and treated effectively in a clinical setting.
View Article and Find Full Text PDF

: The complex nature of maxillofacial injuries can affect the surgical treatment outcomes and general well-being of the patient. To evaluate the efficiency of the surgical treatment, assessment of the quality of life (QOL) of the patients is of vital importance. Due to the absence of an exclusive QOL assessment tool for maxillofacial fractures, we introduce the 'Twenty-point quality of life assessment in facial trauma patients in Indian population'.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Evaluation of the Effectiveness of Amlexanox in the Treatment of Erosive Oral Lichen Planus: A Clinical Experience from a Tertiary Care Center.

J Int Soc Prev Community Dent

February 2024

Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Pathology and Oral Microbiology, Manipal College of Dental Sciences, Manipal, Manipal Academy of Higher Education, Manipal, Karnataka, India.

Aim: This comparative study evaluated the effectiveness and safety profile of topical amlexanox and triamcinolone for the management of erosive oral lichen planus (EOLP).

Materials And Methods: This prospective, observational study included 21 patients diagnosed clinically and histopathologically with EOLP and categorized into two groups. Subjects in the two groups were prescribed topical amlexanox and triamcinolone, respectively, for 4 weeks.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Oral squamous cell carcinoma (OSCC) is the most common type of head and neck cancer, with a high mortality rate. There is growing evidence supporting a link between oral cancer and the microbiome. The microbiome can impact various aspects of cancer, such as pathogenesis, diagnosis, treatment, and prognosis.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Local anaesthesia is the backbone of pain management. However, the administration of a local anaesthetic injection itself is considered a painful procedure and triggers fear and anxiety in the patient. A split-mouth randomised controlled crossover trial was designed to study the efficacy of an "external cold and vibrating" device in reducing discomfort during the administration of an inferior alveolar nerve block (IANB) in children.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Nano-Innovations in Cancer Therapy: The Unparalleled Potential of MXene Conjugates.

Materials (Basel)

March 2024

Department of Pharmaceutics, Manipal College of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Manipal Academy of Higher Education, Manipal 576104, Karnataka, India.

Article Synopsis
  • MXenes are advanced 2D materials with exceptional mechanical, electrical, and thermal properties, making them significant in nanotechnology, particularly for biomedical applications like cancer treatment.
  • Their unique characteristics enable MXene conjugates to be effective in anticancer therapies and offer capabilities for bioimaging and biosensing.
  • The review discusses various synthesis methods, the potential benefits and risks related to toxicity, and the future challenges and opportunities for clinical use of these nanoconjugates in medicine.
View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Accessory lingual mental foramen: A case report of a rare anatomic variation.

Oral Radiol

July 2024

Section of Oral and Maxillofacial Radiology, School of Dentistry, University of California, Los Angeles, CA, USA.

Introduction: The mandibular nerve and the mental foramen have occasionally shown variations in its anatomy. This report aims to present a case of lingual mental foramen recognised on three-dimensional cone beam computed tomographic imaging (CBCT).

Case Report: Routine Orthopantomogram (OPG) and CBCT images were evaluated to assess the status of impact third molars in a 31-year-old female who had visited the dental clinics in our institution.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Oral submucous fibrosis (OSF) is a chronic progressive disease associated with increased collagen deposition and TGF-β1 release. The current therapy and management have been a limited success due to low efficacy and adverse drug reactions. This study aimed to evaluate epigallocatechin 3-gallate (EGCG) encapsulated nanoparticles loaded mucoadhesive hydrogel nanocomposite (HNC) for OSF.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Since the advent of nanoscience, nanobiomaterials have been applied in the dental industry. Graphene and its derivatives have attracted the most interest of all of them due to their exceptional look, biocompatibility, multiplication differential, and antibacterial capabilities. We outlined the most recent developments about their applications to dentistry in our review.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF