1,255 results match your criteria: "Mae Fah Luang University.[Affiliation]"

Additions to the genus (Dothideomycetes); Three novel species and a new host record, based on morphology and phylogeny.

MycoKeys

October 2024

Engineering and Research Center for Southwest Biopharmaceutical Resource of National Education Ministry of China, Guizhou University, Guiyang, 550025, Guizhou Province, China.

During a survey of microfungi associated with forest plants, four specimens related to were collected from decaying wood in Guizhou, Hainan and Yunnan Provinces, China. species have sexual and asexual forms. They are commonly found as saprophytes on decaying wood and have been reported as disease-causing pathogens in humans as well.

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Novel intranasal phage-CaEDTA-ceftazidime/avibactam triple combination therapy demonstrates remarkable efficacy in treating Pseudomonas aeruginosa lung infection.

Biomed Pharmacother

October 2023

Biofilms and Antimicrobial Resistance Consortium of ODA receiving countries, The University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kingdom; Pathogen Hunter's Research Team, Department of Infectious Diseases and Infection Control, Yamagata Prefectural Central Hospital, Yamagata, Japan. Electronic address:

Given the rise of multidrug-resistant (MDR) Pseudomonas aeruginosa infections, alternative treatments are needed. Anti-pseudomonal phage therapy shows promise, but its clinical application is limited due to the development of resistance and a lack of biofilm penetration. Recently, adjuvants like CaEDTA have shown the ability to enhance the effectiveness of combined antimicrobial agents.

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Article Synopsis
  • * Factors like losing family members to COVID-19, smoking, and alcohol consumption increased the risk of mental health issues and contributed to lower quality of life (QOL).
  • * The study highlights a strong relationship between mental health and QOL, emphasizing the need for targeted interventions to support affected individuals and improve overall well-being.
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Galangal ( (L.) Willd) and bitter ginger ( (L.) Roscoe) are aromatic rhizomatous plants that are typically used for culinary purposes.

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Overexpression of a disintegrin and metalloproteinase 9 (ADAM9) in relation to poor prognosis of patients with oral squamous cell carcinoma.

Discov Oncol

October 2024

School of Dentistry, Mae Fah Luang University Medical Center, Mae Fah Luang University, 365 Moo 12, Nang Lae Subdistrict, Mueang Chiang Rai District, Chiang Rai, 57100, Thailand.

This study investigates the expressions of ADAM9, CDCP1 and t-PA in OSCC and their impacts on patient prognosis. Previous research has demonstrated the overexpression of ADAM9 and activation of plasminogen activator in OSCC, but CDCP1's role remains unexplored. While these biomolecules are known to contribute to lung cancer metastasis, their concurrent expressions in OSCC have not been thoroughly examined.

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During our investigation of microfungi on grasslands in Yunnan Province, China, three new fungal taxa associated with grasses were collected. Morphological observations and phylogenetic analyses of the combined SSU, LSU, ITS, , and loci based on maximum likelihood and Bayesian inference were used to reveal the taxonomic placement of these fungal taxa. This study introduces , , is characterized by ampulliform or globose to subglobose conidiogenous cells, with conidia that are cylindrical to subcylindrical, 0-1-septate, rounded at the apex and slightly truncate at the base.

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This study examines passenger adoption of self-service check-in kiosks based on the technology acceptance model (TAM) and its extension. This study investigated the relationships between three independent variables (technology self-efficacy, need for human interaction, and perceived enjoyment) and two TAM's cognitive variables (perceived usefulness and ease of use). The analysis of these relationships is novel in aviation self-service technology research.

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Chemical prospection for the mycelial extract of the fungus Acremonium sp. Strain MNA-F-1, derived from the inner tissue of anise roots (Pimpnella anisum L., family Apiaceae), led to the isolation and characterization of one previously undescribed natural product, acremochlorin S (1), together with five related derivatives (2-6) and an alkaloidal metabolite, ilicicolin H (7).

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Introducing palmfungi.org, an integrated fungal-host data platform.

Biodivers Data J

October 2024

Innovative Institute for Plant Health, Key Laboratory of Green Prevention and Control on Fruits and Vegetables in South China, Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs, Zhongkai University of Agriculture and Engineering, Guangzhou, China Innovative Institute for Plant Health, Key Laboratory of Green Prevention and Control on Fruits and Vegetables in South China, Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs, Zhongkai University of Agriculture and Engineering Guangzhou China.

Article Synopsis
  • * Earlier studies focused on the morphology of fungi, while recent molecular techniques have led to a surge in new species discoveries, particularly in Asia.
  • * The newly created palm fungi website (https://palmfungi.org) serves as an integrated platform for research and collaboration, offering comprehensive information on palm fungi and their hosts, and fostering connections between various scientists interested in palm ecology and sustainability.
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Morpho-molecular characterization of phoma-like fungi from Morus alba in northern Thailand; a novel species (Boeremia albae) and a new host record (B. maritima).

Fungal Biol

November 2024

School of Science, Mae Fah Luang University, Chiang Rai, 57100, Thailand; Center of Excellence in Fungal Research, Mae Fah Luang University, Chiang Rai, 57100, Thailand; Kyung Hee University, Seoul, 02447, Republic of Korea. Electronic address:

Article Synopsis
  • Boeremia is a genus of fungi that includes various species found primarily in land ecosystems as endophytes, saprobes, and pathogens, with one species found in the sea.
  • These fungi have distinct features like thin-walled conidia and specific types of ascospores, but identifying them can be challenging due to overlapping traits and similarities with other species.
  • This study introduces a new species called B. albae, and documents B. maritima from the Morus alba plant in northern Thailand, utilizing both genetic sequencing and morphological analysis for accurate identification.
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Objective: This study examined the impact of physical activity on life satisfaction in middle-aged and older adults in China. Utilizing longitudinal data from the China Health and Retirement Longitudinal Study (CHARLS) conducted in 2015 and 2018, a total of 6484 participants aged 45 or older were included in the analysis.

Methods: Data were collected on sociodemographic, health, and lifestyle variables, physical activity, and life satisfaction.

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This study aimed to investigate the behavior of smart bilayer films under various temperature and relative humidity (RH). Smart bilayer films were fabricated using sodium alginate with incorporated butterfly pea anthocyanin and agar containing catechin-lysozyme. Cellulose nanospheres were added at concentrations of 0% and 10% w/w of the film and subjected to test at 4 °C and 25 °C, considering different RHs (0%, 50%, and 80%).

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Objective: Cancer and its treatment can generate substantial psychological distress (depression and anxiety). The objective of this systematic review and meta-analysis is to explore the effectiveness of dyadic interventions on psychological outcomes in cancer patients with non-active treatment and to test subgroup analyses to explore the source of heterogeneity affecting effect sizes.

Design: Systematic searching across eight databases identified studies related to dyadic interventions for psychological outcomes of cancer patients published between 2007 and 2022.

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Expanded gene and taxon sampling of diplomonads shows multiple switches to parasitic and free-living lifestyle.

BMC Biol

September 2024

Institute of Parasitology, Biology Centre, Czech Academy of Sciences, Branišovská, Branišovská 1160/31, 2, České Budějovice, 370 05, Czech Republic.

Article Synopsis
  • Diplomonads are a group of anaerobic flagellates that include both host-associated species, like parasites in the intestines, and free-living species found in anoxic environments.
  • Research shows that free-living diplomonads are evolutionarily linked to their host-dependent relatives, suggesting that they may have reverted from a parasitic lifestyle back to free-living, which is a rare evolutionary event.
  • New phylogenomic analyses reveal multiple branches of free-living diplomonads within host-associated species, highlighting the need for a better understanding of their evolutionary transitions.
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Objectives: This study sought to determine effects of Thai propolis extract mixed in mineral trioxide aggregate (MTA) on matrix metalloproteinase-2 (MMP-2) expression and its activity in inflamed human dental pulp cells (HDPCs).

Materials And Methods: Interleukin-1β-primed HDPCs were treated with either the eluate of MTA mixed with distilled water, of MTA mixed with 0.75 mg/ml of the propolis extract, or of Dycal®, 0.

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Asexual species of Tubeufiaceae are characterised as helicosporous hyphomycetes and are abundantly discovered in tropical and subtropical regions. The present study collected helicosporous fungal samples from rotting tissues of , and in Xishuangbanna, Yunan Province, China. Fungal isolates were identified, based on the morphological characteristics and multi-gene phylogeny with DNA sequence data of the internal transcribed spacer (ITS), part of the large subunit nuclear rRNA gene (LSU), translation elongation factor 1-alpha gene ( 1-) and RNA polymerase II second largest subunit gene (2).

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Role of Mandukparni (Centella asiatica Linn Urban) in neurological disorders: Evidence from ethnopharmacology and clinical studies to network enrichment analysis.

Neurochem Int

November 2024

Department of Rasa Shastra and Bhaishajya Kalpana, Faculty of Ayurveda, Institute of Medical Sciences, Banaras Hindu University, Varanasi, Uttar Pradesh, 221005, India. Electronic address:

Centella asiatica Linn Urban (C. asiatica), aka Mandukparni, is one of the flagship herbs used in traditional medicines to effectively manage neurological problems. Although this plant has a wealth of comprehensive preclinical pharmacological profiles, further clinical research and execution of its molecular mode of action are still required.

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Melatonin plays a major role in regulating the sleep-wake cycle and enhancing testosterone production. We investigated the short-term effects of melatonin treatment for 14 consecutive days in the cryptorchidism model. We categorized experimental mice into Sham (S), Orchiopexy (O), Melatonin (Mel), and Orchiopexy + Melatonin (OMel) groups.

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The advancement of tumor cell metastasis is significantly influenced by epithelial‑to‑mesenchymal transition (EMT), and metastasis is a prominent contributor to the mortality of patients diagnosed with colorectal cancer (CRC). AT‑rich interactive domain‑containing protein 1A (ARID1A), which acts as a tumor suppressor, frequently exhibits a loss‑of‑function mutation in metastatic CRC tissues. However, the underlying molecular mechanisms of ARID1A relating to EMT remain poorly understood.

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Ethnopharmacological Relevance: Diabetic peripheral neuropathy (DPN) is a common complication of diabetes mellitus, mainly manifested as paresthesia. Tangzu granule (TZG) is derived from famous traditional Chinese medicine decoctions and optimized by long-term temporary practice. TZG has good efficacy in improving numbness, pain and pruritus of the lower extremities of DPN patients.

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Beliefs, taboos, usages, health perceptions, and practices toward wildlife among different ethnicities in Tak and Mae Hong Son Provinces, Thailand.

BMC Public Health

September 2024

Center of Excellence for Emerging and Re-emerging Infectious Diseases in Animals, Faculty of Veterinary Science, Chulalongkorn University, Pathumwan, Bangkok, Thailand.

Article Synopsis
  • This study looked at how different ethnic groups in Thailand think about and use wildlife, as well as their beliefs and health practices from November 2020 to January 2021.
  • Researchers talked to 65 people to learn about their experiences and how their cultural backgrounds influence their views on wildlife, including their rules about what animals can be eaten.
  • The findings showed that some groups have specific beliefs that help protect endangered animals, but many people still need better knowledge about health risks from interacting with wildlife, suggesting that education and communication efforts are important.
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Article Synopsis
  • - Bats are a major group of mammals with a unique immune system and play a role in spreading diseases (zoonoses) and fungi, affecting plants, animals, and humans.
  • - In Yunnan Province, China, researchers identified 75 fungal species from bats, with 36 being known pathogens and 39 non-pathogenic; the majority (77%) belonged to the Ascomycota group.
  • - Although there have been studies on fungi associated with bats, there's a significant gap in research regarding their role as carriers of fungi, emphasizing the need to understand their ecological impact.
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Type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) is a global health concern with increasing prevalence. Mathurameha, a Thai herbal formula, has shown promising glucose-lowering effects and positive impacts on biochemical profiles in diabetic rats. The present study investigated the protective effects of Mathurameha on cardiovascular complications in high-fat diet/streptozotocin (HFD/STZ)-induced type 2 diabetic rats using histological and proteomic analyses.

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