Shared decision-making with athletes: a survey study of healthcare professionals' perspectives.

Objectives: Shared decision-making (SDM) is a trending topic in athlete health care; however, little is known about its use in a sports context. This study aimed to measure knowledge and self-perceived practice of SDM among healthcare professionals working with athletes. This study evaluates SDM attitudes and preferences and explores how healthcare professionals perceive the factors influencing SDM.

Lung Ultrasound Prediction Model for Acute Respiratory Distress Syndrome: A Multicenter Prospective Observational Study.

Lung ultrasound (LUS) is a promising tool for diagnosis of acute respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS), but adequately sized studies with external validation are lacking. To develop and validate a data-driven LUS score for diagnosis of ARDS and compare its performance with that of chest radiography (CXR). This multicenter prospective observational study included invasively ventilated ICU patients who were divided into a derivation cohort and a validation cohort.

Autonomy-supportive decision-making in maternity care during prenatal consultations: a qualitative interaction analysis.

Objectives: The aim of this study was to identify mechanisms of autonomy-supportive consultation (ASC) that maternity care professionals use during decision-making in prenatal consultations.

Design: This study was a descriptive, qualitative analysis of professional-patient interactions in maternity care, using concepts and analytic procedures of conversation analysis.

Setting: The prenatal consultations took place in hospitals and midwifery practices in the Netherlands.

Maternal vascular malperfusion in spontaneous preterm birth placentas related to clinical outcome of subsequent pregnancy.

Introduction: Spontaneous preterm birth (SPTB) has several causes and its pathophysiology remains unclear. In a significant proportion of SPTB, placental histology shows signs of maternal vascular malperfusion (MVM); commonly associated with hypertensive disorders of pregnancy (HD), fetal growth restriction (FGR) and placental abruption, together referred to as clinical ischemic placental diseases (IPD). We hypothesized that women with SPTB and placental MVM are at elevated risk for IPD in a subsequent pregnancy.