319 results match your criteria: "Lichen Nitidus"

Disseminated hypopigmented keratosis is a rare distinct clinical entity. This report describes the case of a 19-year-old male patient who developed disseminated hypopigmented keratosis 2 months after autologous hematopoietic stem cell transplantation for pineal choriocarcinoma. The patient displayed numerous tiny whitish or depigmented macules and papules on the chest, back, posterior neck, shoulders, arms, and thighs, closely resembling lichen nitidus.

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Perforating lichen nitidus in the setting of atopic dermatitis.

J Cutan Pathol

February 2024

Division of Dermatology, Dell Medical School, University of Texas at Austin, US Dermatology Partners, Orion Clinical Research, Austin, Texas, USA.

Article Synopsis
  • Perforating lichen nitidus is a rare skin condition, with only about 11 cases documented globally, usually affecting young males in areas that experience frequent mechanical irritation like hands and elbows.
  • The condition features distinct histopathological characteristics, including a specific lymphohistiocytic inflammation within the skin layers, leading to the elimination of dermal materials through the skin surface.
  • This case study is notable as it describes the first instance of perforating lichen nitidus in a patient with atopic dermatitis undergoing dupilumab treatment, indicating that while atopic dermatitis improved, the lichen nitidus worsened, hinting at a unique underlying mechanism for the condition.
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Background: Owing to their similar appearance, lichen striatus (LS), lichen nitidus (LN), juvenile xanthogranuloma (JXG), and molluscum contagiosum (MC) on the penis often lead to misdiagnosis and missed diagnosis, especially in children. In vivo evaluation of penile dermatoses with reflectance confocal microscopy (RCM) is helpful in the diagnosis of these ambiguous lesions in children.

Methods: We recruited 12 patients with LS, nine with LN, seven with JXG, and nine with MC and evaluated the characteristics and distinguishing features of the four kinds of papule dermatoses on the penis using RCM.

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Demographics and clinical presentations of 844 patients with light and dark skin types with polymorphous light eruption and chronic actinic dermatitis evaluated over 23 years.

Photodermatol Photoimmunol Photomed

March 2023

Division of Photobiology and Photomedicine, Department of Dermatology, Henry Ford Health, Detroit, Michigan, USA.

Article Synopsis
  • Polymorphous light eruption (PMLE) and chronic actinic dermatitis (CAD) were traditionally thought to mostly affect White individuals, but recent studies show a higher prevalence among people with darker skin, especially African Americans.
  • The study reviewed 844 PMLE patients and 60 CAD patients at a dermatology center over about 23 years, finding a significant occurrence of these conditions in dark-skinned individuals compared to light-skinned individuals.
  • Recognizing variants like pinpoint papular PMLE in dark-skinned patients is key for proper diagnosis and treatment, as they may be confused with other skin conditions like lichen nitidus.
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Vesicular lichen nitidus.

Postepy Dermatol Alergol

June 2022

Department of Dermatology, Zhongshan Hospital of Xiamen University, School of Medicine, Xiamen, China.

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Article Synopsis
  • A study focuses on a case of lichen nitidus, a skin condition that causes small skin-colored papules on the penis, affecting a 40-year-old male patient.
  • The patient received treatment with tacrolimus cream and humectant, which helped alleviate his symptoms.
  • The study aims to improve understanding of lichen nitidus in order to reduce misdiagnosis and avoid unnecessary treatments for patients with similar skin lesions.
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Dermoscopy for the Diagnosis of Palmar Lichen Nitidus.

Actas Dermosifiliogr

September 2022

Medical Director & Senior Consultant Dermatologist, Amanza Skin Clinic, Perinthalmanna, Kerala, India.

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Article Synopsis
  • Skin disorders, particularly papulosquamous disorders, are a significant health issue among children, and this study aims to analyze their prevalence in patients aged 2-14 years in a specific hospital setting.
  • Conducted between December 2019 and May 2021, the study evaluated 95 pediatric patients through comprehensive medical histories and clinical examinations to assess various skin conditions.
  • The findings revealed that papulosquamous disorders made up 2.9% of pediatric skin conditions, with psoriasis being the most prevalent, and showed a higher incidence in males and children aged 11-14 years.
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Common Dermatologic Disorders in Down Syndrome: Systematic Review.

JMIR Dermatol

February 2022

Division of Dermatology, Department of Medicine, University of Toronto, Toronto, ON, Canada.

Background: Down syndrome (DS) has been associated with cardiovascular, gastrointestinal, and immune-related abnormalities. Several dermatologic conditions, including hidradenitis suppurativa, have also been found to be associated with DS.

Objective: The objective of this study was to characterize the prevalence, presentation, and unique features of dermatologic disorders associated with DS.

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Lichen nitidus is a generally asymptomatic disease identified by shiny, flesh-colored papules that are often limited to the trunk, upper limbs, and genitalia. Here, we describe a generalized presentation of lichen nitidus in a 6-year-old girl with Down syndrome. Lichen nitidus shares a known association with Down syndrome, and several case studies document patients with Down syndrome developing generalized lichen nitidus.

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Article Synopsis
  • * Diagnosing palmoplantar lichen nitidus can be challenging without lesions appearing on other parts of the body.
  • * The report details a case of a 24-year-old man with isolated palmar lichen nitidus, confirmed through dermoscopic assessment and histopathological examination.
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Article Synopsis
  • * DHS presents with symptoms like skin eruptions, fever, and potential organ damage, and can develop weeks to months after starting treatment.
  • * A case of a 10-year-old girl highlighted the urgent need for awareness and careful monitoring when prescribing dapsone to prevent misdiagnosis and complications from DHS, which was effectively treated with steroids in her case.
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Facial hypopigmentation in skin of color: An atypical presentation of lichen nitidus.

Pediatr Dermatol

November 2021

Section of Dermatology, Departments of Pediatrics and Medicine, University of Chicago Medicine, Chicago, IL, USA.

Article Synopsis
  • - Lichen nitidus is a harmless skin condition characterized by small, flat-topped bumps typically found on the trunk, extremities, and genital areas, with unknown causes.
  • - In individuals with darker skin, these lesions might look shiny or lighter in color.
  • - The text discusses pediatric patients with skin of color who experienced facial skin lightening and showed signs of lichen nitidus.
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