39 results match your criteria: "Kyoto Shimogamo Hospital[Affiliation]"

Association Between Anterior Knee Pain and Soft Tissue Gliding of the Anterior Knee Region After Total Knee Arthroplasty: A Cross-sectional Study.

Arch Phys Med Rehabil

December 2024

Graduate School of Health Sciences, Morinomiya University of Medical Sciences, Osaka, Japan; Department of Physiotherapy, Morinomiya University of Medical Sciences, Osaka, Japan; Inclusive Medical Sciences Research Institute, Morinomiya University of Medical Sciences, Osaka, Japan; AR-Ex Medical Research Center, Tokyo, Japan. Electronic address:

Objective: To investigate the relationship between impaired gliding in the anterior knee region and anterior knee pain (AKP) in patients after total knee arthroplasty (TKA).

Design: Cross-sectional study.

Setting: Orthopedic hospital PARTICIPANTS: Patients aged >60 years who underwent TKA between June and September 2023 without abnormal components or postoperative infections.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF
Article Synopsis
  • Ganglion cysts are uncommon on the plantar (bottom) side of the foot, with the dorsal (top) side being the more common location for such lesions.
  • A case study describes a 49-year-old man experiencing pain in his right foot, with imaging revealing bone thinning and cystic lesions between two metatarsal bones, leading to stress reactions and fractures.
  • Following the surgical removal of the ganglion cysts, the man's fractures healed completely, emphasizing the need for MRI imaging when unusual changes in metatarsal bones are observed on X-rays.
View Article and Find Full Text PDF
Article Synopsis
  • Interphalangeal coalition fractures can lead to painful delayed unions or nonunions, prompting a study on the effectiveness of extracorporeal shock wave therapy (ESWT) for treatment.
  • A group of 9 patients, averaging 51.3 years old, underwent focused ESWT after experiencing persistent pain for at least 3 months post-injury, with treatment sessions leading to observed bony unions.
  • Results showed complete bone union in all patients after a mean of 2.7 ESWT sessions, with significant pain reduction reflected by decreased visual analog scale scores, indicating ESWT could be a promising treatment for this condition.
View Article and Find Full Text PDF
Article Synopsis
  • Posterior ankle impingement syndrome (PAIS) can occur alongside issues like bilateral cases and lateral ankle ligament injuries, but research on their simultaneous surgical treatments is limited.
  • A study followed 76 athletic patients who had endoscopic hindfoot surgery for PAIS, analyzing outcomes based on whether they had unilateral or bilateral surgery and if they received ligament repair.
  • After 2 years, all patients returned to full athletic activity, showing no significant differences in recovery times or subjective outcomes between the different surgical approaches.
View Article and Find Full Text PDF
Article Synopsis
  • - Retrograde drilling is a surgical method used for osteochondral lesions of the talus that avoids damaging surrounding cartilage while promoting bone healing.
  • - A systematic review of 11 studies involving 207 ankles found a low average level of evidence and quality of evidence, indicating inconsistent reporting and variable treatment protocols.
  • - The review highlights the need for high-quality clinical trials to create standardized guidelines for using retrograde drilling in treating osteochondral lesions effectively.
View Article and Find Full Text PDF
Article Synopsis
  • This study evaluates the outcomes of using arthroscopically assisted double-bundle semitendinosus tendon autografts for reconstructing the coracoclavicular (CC) and acromioclavicular (AC) ligaments in patients with chronic AC joint dislocations.* -
  • The research involved 21 patients with a mean follow-up of 31.7 months, showing significant improvements in clinical assessment scores and CC ratios from preoperative to final evaluations (P < .001).* -
  • Though some cases showed vertical and horizontal AC joint instability post-surgery, the overall reconstruction method proved effective in enhancing joint stability and function.*
View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Background: In recent years, arthroscopic lateral ankle ligament repair has become increasingly popular. However, reports on the clinical outcomes of arthroscopic ankle stabilization for skeletally immature patients remain scarce. This study investigated the clinical outcomes of arthroscopic lateral ankle ligaments repair in skeletally immature patients compared to skeletally mature patients.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF
Article Synopsis
  • The study aimed to summarize the clinical evidence for treating osteochondral lesions (OCLs) in less common foot joints like the subtalar and talonavicular joints, as opposed to more frequently studied ankle OCLs.
  • A systematic review was conducted using various medical databases, focusing on the quality and level of evidence from existing case reports, which primarily detailed surgical or conservative treatments for these lesions.
  • The review found 17 case reports involving 21 patients, with most cases reporting successful outcomes from surgical interventions; however, there is insufficient evidence to definitively compare conservative and surgical treatment effectiveness for these specific cartilage lesions.
View Article and Find Full Text PDF
Article Synopsis
  • - The study aimed to systematically review how capsular repair during hip arthroscopy affects patient-reported outcomes and the need for total hip arthroplasty (THA) in individuals with femoroacetabular impingement syndrome.
  • - Researchers analyzed 5 studies involving 639 patients, comparing outcomes for those who underwent capsular repair versus those who did not, using the modified Harris Hip Score as a measurement tool.
  • - Results indicated that capsular repair showed a positive impact on patient-reported outcomes (standardized mean difference of 0.42) and was linked to a reduced need for conversion to THA, but did not significantly lower the revision surgery rates.
View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Objective: The primary aim was to assess the return to sports outcomes of patients with symptomatic osteochondral lesions (OCLs) to the first metatarsophalangeal (MTP-1) joint treated by arthroscopic bone marrow stimulation (BMS). Secondary aims were to present patient-reported outcome measures (PROMs) on pain scores as well as surgery-related complications or reoperations to the MTP-1 joint.

Design: All patients with MTP-1 OCLs treated by arthroscopic BMS with a minimum follow-up of 12 months were included.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF
Article Synopsis
  • A retrospective study was conducted to examine the clinical features and outcomes of lower lumbar osteoporotic vertebral collapse (LL-OVC) with symptomatic stenosis across various surgical procedures.
  • Researchers included 59 patients with a follow-up of 24.6 months and found that interbody fusion techniques (LIF and PLIF/TLIF) yielded better clinical outcomes compared to other methods, while vertebral column resection (VCR) had a high revision rate.
  • The study concluded that instrumented reconstruction is essential for stability in LL-OVC treatment, and the newly developed criteria for grading vertebral collapse suggests LIF may be effective for all severity levels.
View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Background: Bosch osteotomy for hallux valgus (HV) deformity has advantages of reduction both the operating time and surgical dissection, and may be performed bilaterally and with fewer complications than other surgical procedures as well as early weight-bearing. However, there are few reports on the effects of bilateral simultaneous surgery, simultaneous surgery on concomitant pathologies, and the preoperative HV angle on the postoperative results. The present assessed the factors that might affect the improvement in clinical outcomes following mini-open Bosch osteotomy with manipulation to treat HV deformity.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Background: In shoulders with irreparable massive rotator cuff tears (RCTs) with high-grade fatty degeneration (Goutallier stage 3 or 4) of the supraspinatus tendon and low-grade fatty degeneration (Goutallier stage 1 or 2) of the infraspinatus tendon (ISP), arthroscopic patch grafting (PG) has been reported as superior to partial repair (PR) regarding the ISP retear rate at short-term to midterm follow-up. However, the longer term outcomes are unclear.

Purpose: To compare clinical and structural outcomes in the PG and PR groups at a minimum of 7 years postoperatively.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Surgical fixation of comminuted patella fractures is technically challenging. Despite the fact that tension band wiring or screw fixation are the most common surgical procedures, these surgical techniques have crucial limitations for laterally scattered fragments. We demonstrate two cases with comminuted patella fractures undergoing surgical fixation with self-locking pin and circumferential wiring, confirming the rigid fixation achieving deep knee flexion.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF
Article Synopsis
  • * Researchers measured the resistance force of the hip labrum in 10 patients undergoing surgery and compared it to 10 cadaveric specimens, analyzing both intact and detached conditions.
  • * Results showed that the mean resistance of the living patients (4.7 N) was lower than that of intact cadavers (8.3 N), but slightly higher than that of detached cadavers (4.2 N), indicating that cadaver stiffness is comparably similar to that of the in-vivo hip labrum.
View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Long-term outcomes and duration of outdoor ambulation following primary total knee arthroplasty in patients with rheumatoid arthritis.

J Orthop Sci

March 2022

Department of Orthopedic Surgery, Kyoto Shimogamo Hospital, Higashimorigamae-cho 17, Shimogamo, Sakyo, Kyoto, 606-0866, Japan; Department of Rheumatology, Kyoto Shimogamo Hospital, Higashimorigamae-cho 17, Shimogamo, Sakyo, Kyoto, 606-0866, Japan. Electronic address:

Article Synopsis
  • The study examines long-term outcomes of total knee arthroplasty (TKA) in patients with rheumatoid arthritis (RA), focusing on walking ability post-surgery.
  • A total of 142 RA patients were reviewed, with significant improvements in RA symptoms and knee function observed after TKA, resulting in a survival rate of 96.6% for implants after 15 years.
  • Despite good implant survival rates, only 48.8% of patients maintained the ability to walk outdoors, with factors like age and steroid use linked to decreased ambulation ability.
View Article and Find Full Text PDF
Article Synopsis
  • This study aimed to evaluate the effectiveness of osteochondral autogenous transfer (OAT) for treating osteochondral lesions of the talar dome (OLT) using specific evaluation criteria from the International Cartilage Repair Society (ICRS).* -
  • Ten patients with OLT underwent OAT, and their outcomes were measured using the AOFAS ankle-hindfoot scale, which showed a significant improvement post-surgery, with scores rising from an average of 65.1 to 98.1 points.* -
  • The condition of the transplanted cartilage was assessed during a follow-up procedure, scoring an average of 11.4 points on the ICRS scale, indicating that OAT is effective even with additional
View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Introduction: Intraspinal facet cysts resistant to conservative treatment are treated surgically. Surgical treatment was generally resection and decompression, but complications of dural tear and recurrence sometimes occurred. We present good clinical results and rapid spontaneous resolution following treatment of five cases of lumbar intraspinal facet cyst after lateral lumbar interbody fusion (LLIF).

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Objective: Treatments for steroid-induced osteonecrosis of the knee remains challenging, and there has not been sufficient evidence to support joint preservation surgery. This study evaluated long-term outcomes of osteochondral autologous transplantation (OAT) for steroid-induced osteonecrosis of the knee.

Design: This retrospective case series included patients who underwent OAT for steroid-induced osteonecrosis of the knee from 1998 to 2008.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Total knee arthroplasty using patient-specific instrumentation for osteoarthritis of the knee: a meta-analysis.

BMC Musculoskelet Disord

November 2019

Department of Health Research Methods, Evidence, and Impact, McMaster University Medical Centre, McMaster University, 1200 Main St W, Hamilton, Ontario, L8N 3Z5, Canada.

Article Synopsis
  • Total knee arthroplasty using patient-specific instrumentation (TKA-PSI) is designed to fit individual knee anatomy for patients with severe osteoarthritis, but its impact on important patient outcomes requires further investigation.
  • A review analyzed 38 studies involving nearly 3,500 patients, comparing TKA-PSI to standard TKA, focusing on patient-reported outcomes, surgery time, blood loss, transfusion rates, and complications.
  • Results showed that TKA-PSI did not significantly improve patient-reported outcomes or surgery time, while it slightly reduced blood loss without decreasing the need for blood transfusions.
View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Osteochondral autograft transplantation (OAT) is a surgical option for repairing cartilage damage in knees, and can be performed using open or arthroscopic procedures. The aim of this review was to report clinical outcomes, postoperative complications, defect location, and defect size between open and arthroscopic OATs. Three electronic databases (EMBASE, PUBMED, and MEDLINE) were searched for relevant articles.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Background: The presence of delamination and a larger rotator cuff tear (RCT) size have been associated with poorer outcomes in rotator cuff repair. Therefore, we developed a new surgical procedure, arthroscopic lamina-specific double-row fixation (ALSDR), for the repair of large delaminated RCTs.

Purpose: To investigate the clinical outcomes, magnetic resonance imaging findings, and satisfaction with several variables after ALSDR for large delaminated RCTs.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF
Article Synopsis
  • The study investigated the healing ability of fascia lata autograft (FLA) in bone using MRI and histological analysis in 69 patients who underwent a surgical patch procedure.
  • Out of these, 3 patients required additional surgeries, and the analysis differentiated between two types of graft failures based on their attachment to the greater tuberosity.
  • Findings revealed that the majority of repairs were intact, with histological results indicating strong integration of the FLA with bone, suggesting that FLA has a promising capacity for bone healing.
View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Despite a high incidence of proximal diaphyseal stress fractures of the fifth metatarsal (zone 3) in soccer (football) players, studies that examine risk factors of the fractures in professional soccer players are scarce; in particular, ankle structures have not yet been investigated. This study was designed to investigate ankle structures of professional soccer players with proximal diaphyseal stress fractures of the fifth metatarsal. We reviewed the ankle radiographs of 100 professional soccer players (stress fractures n = 15; controls n = 85) and measured the medial malleolar slip angle (MMSA), the ratio of the medial malleolar length to the width of the talar dome (MML:TD ratio), the ratio of the lateral malleolar length to the width of the TD (LML:TD ratio), and the ratio of the MML to the LML (MML:LML ratio).

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Infliximab shows drastic efficacy for controlling inflammation in rheumatoid arthritis (RA), though the ideal dose of infliximab to keep suppressing inflammation has not yet been identified. Recently, it has been evidenced that the minimum trough serum infliximab levels required for suppressing inflammation are greater than 1 µg/mL. This cross-sectional study was designed to identify the minimum dosage of infliximab for maintaining serum infliximab levels greater than 1 µg/mL.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF