7,185 results match your criteria: "Kuwait University.[Affiliation]"
Sci Rep
January 2025
Electrical Engineering Department, Kuwait University, 13060, Kuwait City, Kuwait.
This article reports an Ultra wideband nano scale metamaterial absorber with ultrathin and flexible feature for visible spectrum applications. The absorber investigated for dispersion and Fano resonance characteristics to achieve metamaterial properties as well as independent of asymmetry of structure. Maximum visible spectrum wave interaction with the cascaded split nano square meta atom also ensured to achieve the absorption at highest percentage in numerical evaluation.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Surg Case Rep
January 2025
Department of Surgery, Kuwait University, Kuwait City, Kuwait.
Giant lipomas, rare benign tumours composed of mature adipose tissue, represent only 1% of all lipomas, typically exceeding 10 cm in diameter or weighing over 1000 g. These tumours can cause nerve compression, discomfort, or functional impairment, necessitating surgical excision. We report a 52-year-old male with a giant intramuscular lipoma in the periscapular region, initially identified following significant weight loss after bariatric surgery.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFDent J (Basel)
December 2024
Department of Restorative Sciences, College of Dentistry, Kuwait University, Safat 13110, Kuwait.
Sterilization is required for any biomedical device intended to be used in contact with the human body. Several studies have reported alterations in the bulk and surface properties of such devices after repeated sterilization cycles. These surface modifications may influence other clinical parameters.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFFront Public Health
December 2024
Department of Community Medicine and Behavioral Sciences, Faculty of Medicine, Kuwait University, Safat, Kuwait.
Background: Adolescent nutrition literacy and knowledge are associated with nutrient intake and obesity. With the rising prevalence of obesity in Kuwait, limited studies have assessed nutrition literacy among Kuwaiti adolescents. Therefore, this study aims to assess nutrition literacy among Kuwaiti adolescents and examine factors associated with nutrition literacy, such as body mass index (BMI) and dietary intake.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFIUCrdata
October 2024
Department of Chemistry, Kuwait University, PO Box 5969, Safat 13060, Kuwait.
The crystal structure of a glycosyl-ated porphyrin () system, CHNO, where two iso-propyl-idene protected galactose moieties are attached to the position of a substituted tetra-aryl porphyrin is reported. This structure reveals that the parent porphyrin is planar, with the galactose moieties positioned above and below the porphyrin macrocycle. This orientation likely prevents porphyrin-porphyrin H-type aggregation, potentially enhancing its efficiency as a photosensitizer in photodynamic therapy.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFArch Clin Cases
December 2024
Department of Surgery, Mubarak Al-Kabeer Hospital, Kuwait City, Kuwait.
The development of an arterial pseudoaneurysm is an unusual complication of chronic pancreatitis. The most commonly involved artery is the splenic artery. This is a case report describing a case of a superior pancreaticoduodenal artery pseudoaneurysm in a patient with chronic pancreatitis who developed .
View Article and Find Full Text PDFBMC Oral Health
December 2024
Department of Chemistry, College of Science, Kuwait University, Safat, P.O. Box 5969, Kwait City, 13060, Kuwait.
Mol Genet Genomics
December 2024
Histopathology Laboratory, Kuwait Cancer Control Center (KCCC), Sabah Health Area, Ministry of Health, Shuwaikh, State of Kuwait.
Objective: . Despite the establishment of a link between telomere status and carcinogenesis, lack of a consensus in the cancer specific pattern of telomere length has a severe impact on the use of relative telomere length (RTL) in cancer diagnosis. The disparity in assessing the relationship between telomere length and cancer risk is complex and may vary as it is influenced by other factors.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFSpectrochim Acta A Mol Biomol Spectrosc
December 2024
Department of Chemistry, University at Albany, SUNY, 1400 Washington Avenue, Albany, NY 12222, USA. Electronic address:
Owing to its inherent nondestructive nature, rapid analysis and simplicity, Raman spectroscopy has emerged as a promising tool for forensic analysis of different bodily fluids, particularly oral fluid (OF). Accurate drug identification and quantification are essential for understanding the circumstances surrounding a case, such as whether it involves an overdose fatality, substance abuse, or drug trafficking. This study aims to evaluate the potential of using deep ultraviolet Raman spectroscopy (DUVRS) to detect the antihistamine cetirizine (CTZ) in liquid and solid OF samples.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFCurr Issues Personal Psychol
March 2024
: University of Texas, Arlington, United States.
Background: This study examined individual differences in how people behave in response to a pandemic - more specifically, the current coronavirus pandemic.
Participants And Procedure: A sample of 420 participants was recruited through the online data collection platform MTurk. Participants were directed via an online link to a Qualtrics survey.
Materials (Basel)
December 2024
Department of Design and Engineering, Faculty of Science and Technology, Bournemouth University, Poole, Dorset BH12 5BB, UK.
This study explores the impact of short-term annealing on the thermal stability and mechanical properties of oxygen-free copper subjected to high-pressure torsion (HPT). Copper samples were deformed through HPT with varying numbers of turns at room temperature and subsequently subjected to short-term annealing at temperatures of 398 K and 423 K. Microstructural analysis revealed that annealing led to grain growth and a reduction in dislocation density, with samples processed with fewer HPT turns exhibiting more significant grain coarsening.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFCountries in the Arabian Gulf are reliant upon hydrocarbons for revenues, exports, industries and funding services. It is largely assumed that the global energy transition will be gradual, as reflected in planning and strategy documents. However, energy breakthroughs can change the global energy system.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFCompr Rev Food Sci Food Saf
January 2025
Department of Food Science and Nutrition, Faculty of Agriculture, Jerash University, Jerash, Jordan.
Foods that support human health and longevity are becoming increasingly relevant as substitutes for or adjuncts to pharmacological drugs, either through direct consumption or incorporation into designer foods fortified with health-promoting ingredients. Date palm (Phoenix dactylifera L.) fruits, seeds, and pollen are a cornerstone of diverse food and medicine traditions.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Public Health (Oxf)
December 2024
Ministry of Health, Jamal Abdel Nasser Street, Sulaibkhat 13001, Kuwait.
Background: Understanding of the factors influencing oesophageal cancer trends is crucial. Therefore, this cross-sectional cohort study sought to disentangle the age, period and cohort effects on the trends of oesophageal cancer in Kuwait.
Methods: The data on incident oesophageal carcinoma cases diagnosed between January 1, 1980, through December 31, 2019, and reference population were obtained.
BMJ Open
December 2024
Occupational Therapy Department, Kuwait University, Kuwait City, Kuwait.
Objectives: To investigate the perspectives of paediatric occupational therapists on factors relating to the use of evidence-based practice (EBP) in clinical practice/settings.
Design: A qualitative approach entailing the use of (face-to-face) semistructured interviews. Collected data were analysed using thematic analysis.
Genet Med Open
July 2024
Mark Cowley Lidwill Research Program in Cardiac Electrophysiology, Victor Chang Cardiac Research Institute, Darlinghurst, NSW, Australia.
Functional investigation of genetic variants found in long QT syndrome can provide evidence that is needed to confirm the genetic diagnosis and establish the cause of the condition. We performed functional assessment to determine the -score, using a clinically calibrated automated patch clamp assay, for 2 missense variants found in 2 families that have been diagnosed with long QT syndrome. These variants are currently classified as variant of uncertain significance in ClinVar.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFHeliyon
March 2024
Department of Mathematics, Faculty of Science, Tanta University, Tanta 31527, Egypt.
The World Health Organization (WHO) announced on March 11, 2020, that COVID-19 could be considered a pandemic. This epidemic has become a huge issue for academics, doctors, healthcare providers, epidemiologists, and decision-makers alike. Motivated by studying natural phenomena, we concentrated on making a statistical model capable of fitting natural pandemics into the whole world.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFEur J Hum Genet
December 2024
Department of Human Genetics, Inselspital Bern, University of Bern, Bern, Switzerland.
While mostly de novo truncating variants in SCAF4 were recently identified in 18 individuals with variable neurodevelopmental phenotypes, knowledge on the molecular and clinical spectrum is still limited. We assembled data on 50 novel individuals with SCAF4 variants ascertained via GeneMatcher and personal communication. With detailed evaluation of clinical data, in silico predictions and structural modeling, we further characterized the molecular and clinical spectrum of the autosomal dominant SCAF4-associated neurodevelopmental disorder.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFIUCrdata
November 2024
Department of Chemistry, Kuwait University, PO Box 5969, Safat 13060, Kuwait.
The crystal structure of 1,4-bis-(neopent-yloxy)pillar[5]arene, CHNO (, featuring two encapsulated pyridine mol-ecules, reveals significant host-guest inter-actions. Inter-estingly, the pyridine guests are positioned near the neopent-yloxy substituents instead of the electron-rich aromatic core of the pillar[5]arene. This spatial arrangement suggests a preference for the pyridine mol-ecules to engage with the aliphatic regions of the host.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFHeliyon
October 2024
Department of Biomedical Dental Sciences, College of Dentistry, Imam Abdulrahman bin Faisal University, Dammam, Saudi Arabia.
Objective: The present retrospective study aimed to determine the relationship between the secondary implant stability quotient and different parameters related to an oxidized implant.
Methods: A total of 135 patients (305 oxidized implants) were included. Implant-related factors (length, diameter, surgical and loading protocols, grafting, insertion torque, and primary stability) were used for comparisons and linear regression analyses, using secondary ISQ as the dependent variable.
Metabolomics
December 2024
Strathclyde Institute of Pharmacy and Biomedical Sciences, University of Strathclyde, 161 Cathedral Street, Glasgow, G4 0RE, UK.
Eng Microbiol
March 2024
School of Environmental Science and Engineering, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou 510006, China.
In this study, a combined system consisting of an anaerobic membrane bioreactor (AnMBR) and flow-through biofilm reactor/CANON (FTBR/CANON) was developed to simultaneously remove carbon and nitrogen from synthetic livestock wastewater. The average removal efficiencies of total nitrogen (TN) were 64.2 and 76.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFCureus
November 2024
Department of Dentistry, Ministry of Health, Kuwait, KWT.
Clinical crown lengthening is a surgical procedure that involves the manipulation of gingival tissue, designed to expose sound tooth structure for restorative purposes by apically repositioning the gingival tissue, with or without the removal of alveolar bone. Crown lengthening may be subdivided as functional or esthetic, according to the purpose of treatment. Functional crown lengthening pertains to the exposure of subgingival caries, fractures, or to avoid invading the biologic width.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFBMC Geriatr
December 2024
Physiotherapy Programme and Centre for Healthy Aging and Wellness, Faculty of Health Sciences, Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia.
J Egypt Public Health Assoc
December 2024
Tropical Health Department, High Institute of Public Health, Alexandria University, Alexandria, Egypt.
Background: The World Health Organization (WHO) stresses the importance of worldwide vaccine coverage of coronavirus-19 (COVID-19) vaccination. This study fills a critical gap in the literature by providing empirical evidence on the factors influencing COVID-19 vaccine hesitancy and inequity in the Middle East and North Africa (MENA) region. This study investigated the determinants of psychological antecedents and other factors behind COVID-19 vaccination and their role in vaccine coverage in MENA.
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