62 results match your criteria: "Khairpur Medical College[Affiliation]"
Ann Med Surg (Lond)
December 2024
Department of Family Medicine, PGY2, Lower Bucks Hospital, Bristol, PA, USA.
Diabetes mellitus (DM) is a long-term metabolic disorder caused by inadequate production and resistance to insulin. The prevalence of DM is rapidly increasing, with type 2 diabetes (T2D) accounting for more than 90% of cases. Despite new treatments, many patients with T2D do not meet their glycemic targets due to clinical inertia.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFInt Wound J
November 2024
Department of Medicine, Khairpur Medical College, Khairpur, Pakistan.
Aliment Pharmacol Ther
January 2025
Department of Medicine, Peoples University of Medical and Health Science, Nawabshah, Pakistan.
Heliyon
October 2024
Department of Medicine, Niramoy Hospital, Panchagarh, Bangladesh.
J Innov Card Rhythm Manag
September 2024
Department of Medicine, Dow University of Health Sciences, Karachi, Pakistan.
Catheter Cardiovasc Interv
December 2024
Department of Medicine, Khairpur Medical College, Khairpur, Pakistan.
J Innov Card Rhythm Manag
August 2024
Department of Medicine, Allama Iqbal Medical College, Lahore, Pakistan.
Int Wound J
June 2024
Department of Medicine, Rutgers Robert Wood Johnson Medical School, New Brunswick, New Jersey, USA.
Ann Med Surg (Lond)
May 2024
Institute of Nutrition and Food Sciences, University of Dhaka, Dhaka, Bangladesh.
Background/aim: Probiotics are live microbial supplements that improve the microbial balance in the host animal when administered in adequate amounts. They play an important role in relieving symptoms of many diseases associated with gastrointestinal tract, for example, in necrotizing enterocolitis (NEC), antibiotic-associated diarrhea, relapsing Clostridium difficile colitis, Helicobacter pylori infections, and inflammatory bowel disease (IBD). In this narrative review, the authors aim to evaluate the role of different probiotic formulations in treating gastrointestinal diseases in pediatric population aged 18 years or younger and highlight the main considerations for selecting probiotic formulations for use in this population.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFClin Oncol (R Coll Radiol)
July 2024
Department of Internal Medicine, Dow University of Health Sciences, Karachi, Pakistan. Electronic address:
Aims: Approximately 55% of patients diagnosed with primary or metastatic cancer endure pain directly attributable to the disease. Consequently, it becomes imperative to address pain management through a comparative analysis of stereotactic radiotherapy (SRT) and conventional radiation therapy (CRT), especially in light of the less efficacious improvement achieved solely through pharmacological interventions.
Materials And Methods: A systematic exploration was undertaken on PubMed, the Cochrane Library, and Elsevier's ScienceDirect databases to identify studies that compare Stereotactic Radiotherapy to Conventional radiation therapy for pain management in individuals with metastatic bone cancer.
J Clin Exp Hepatol
February 2024
Department of Liver Transplantation, Pir Abdul Qadir Shah Jeelani Institute of Medical Sciences, Gambat, Pakistan.
This study presents a case of a living liver donor who developed a hepatitis E virus (HEV) infection postdonation, complicating his recovery. The donor was a 28-year-old male with no prior health issues who underwent a right lobe hepatectomy. Initially, his postoperative course was uneventful, but on the third postoperative day, he became lethargic and icteric.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFCureus
January 2024
Psychiatry, Toronto General Hospital, Toronto, CAN.
Molnupiravir is incorporated into the viral genome, thereby increasing errors, mismatching, and misdirecting the viral polymerase thereby, halting viral RNA replication of SARS-CoV-2. Following PRISMA guidelines, a thorough literature search was performed on electronic and medical databases from December 2022 till January 2023. Molnupiravir 800 mg showed significance in creating viral RNA error rate at Day 5 (WMD: 4.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFAnn Med Surg (Lond)
January 2024
Institute of Nutrition and Food Science, University of Dhaka, Dhaka, Bangladesh.
In May 2019, the U.S. Food and Drug Administration approved tafamidis as the first conservative management of transthyretin amyloid cardiomyopathy (ATTR-CM).
View Article and Find Full Text PDFAnn Med Surg (Lond)
November 2023
Department of Liver Transplantation, Pir Abdul Qadir Shah Jeelani Institute of Medical Sciences, Gambat, Pakistan.
Hepatitis is often called a 'silent killer' as most patients remain asymptomatic and hence remain unaware of their illness. They are either diagnosed incidentally or get symptomatic when their illness advances years after getting the infection. In Pakistan, transmission has increased due to ignorance of sterilization techniques, sharing personal items, and unsafe healthcare practices and the burden of liver cancers and transplants has risen three-fold during the past 20 years.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFAnn Med Surg (Lond)
September 2023
Institute of Nutrition and Food Science, University of Dhaka, Dhaka, Bangladesh.
Patients unlikely to obtain deceased donor liver transplantation (DDLT) are offered living donor liver transplantation (LDLT) as an alternative. The success of LDLT is bound to the availability of altruistic donors who undergo smooth and safe surgery. Donor morbidity is reported to be up to 20-30%, while donor mortality is only 0.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFAnn Med Surg (Lond)
September 2023
Department of Medicine, Dow University of Health Sciences.
Objective: The study aims to discuss the assessment methods used for the incidence of in-hospital postoperative delirium (IHPOD) in transcatheter aortic valve replacement (TAVR) patients and explore possible strategies for preventing and reducing postoperative complications in the geriatric population.
Methodology: An electronic search of PubMed, Embase, BioMedCentral, Google Scholar, and the Cochrane Central Register of Controlled Trials was conducted up to August 2021, to identify studies on the IHPOD following TAVR in patients above 70 years. The primary objective of the study was to determine the incidence of delirium following TAVR and procedures like transfemoral (TF) and non-TF approaches.
Ann Med Surg (Lond)
August 2023
Institute of Nutrition and Food Science, University of Dhaka, Dhaka, Bangladesh.
Neonatal jaundice is a common illness that affects around 80% of preterm and 50-60% of full-term newborn infants. It is one of the most common causes of neonatal death. Neonatal jaundice may be physiological or pathological.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFEgypt Heart J
July 2023
Department of Medicine, Khairpur Medical College, Khairpur Mir's, 66020, Pakistan.
Background: Hypercholesterolemia is a lipid disorder characterized by excessively high levels of low-density lipoproteins, which encourages fat accumulation in your arteries, hence escalating the chances of heart attack and stroke. Globally, 39% of individuals experience elevated total cholesterol levels with 98.6 million DALYs (disability-adjusted life years) caused by high non-HDL cholesterol in 2019, supposedly killing 4.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFAnn Med Surg (Lond)
June 2023
Institute of Nutrition and Food Science, University of Dhaka, Dhaka, Bangladesh.
Domperidone is an antagonist of the peripheral dopamine (D2) receptor. It works as an antiemetic by blocking D2-receptors at the chemoreceptor trigger zone and as a gastroprokinetic drug by blocking GI tract D2-receptors. According to research, using domperidone significantly raises the risk of cardiac arrhythmia and sudden cardiac death by 70%, most likely through prolonging the QT interval.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFAnn Med Surg (Lond)
June 2023
Department of Liver Transplantation, Pir Abdul Qadir Shah Jeelani Institute of Medical Sciences, Gambat, Pakistan.
A rise in the incidence of water-borne, communicable illnesses, and viral outbreaks in Pakistan follows periods of heavy rainfall. Due to climate change, floods and droughts have had devastating effects on human health by facilitating the spread of infectious illnesses including cholera, malaria, typhoid, dengue fever, and viral hepatitis A. Food instability, starvation, malnutrition, and a lack of potable water are only some of the indirect effects of flooding on health.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFAnn Med Surg (Lond)
June 2023
Institute of Nutrition and Food Science, University of Dhaka, Dhaka, Bangladesh.
Diphtheria, a vaccine-preventable bacterial infection caused by usually starts with sore throat and fever and often results in breathing difficulties, heart rhythm problems, and rarely membranous pharyngitis. Although nursing these complications can help most people survive diphtheria, but it can be deadly in 5-10% of cases with higher death rates observed in children under 5 years of age or adults above 40. For the year 2022, 92 cases have been reported by seven European countries.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFBMJ Open Gastroenterol
May 2023
Department of Medicine, Rawalpindi Medical University, Rawalpindi, Punjab, Pakistan.
Introduction: Transplantation in many Asian countries is moulded by socioeconomic, religious, cultural and health indicators. In most Asian countries, the living-related donation is the common most organ donation. Due to the limited deceased organ donation, live donor programmes flourished in many Asian countries.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFAnn Med Surg (Lond)
May 2023
Department of Liver Transplantation, Pir Abdul Qadir Shah Jeelani Institute of Medical Sciences, Gambat, Pakistan.
Foodborne illness is caused by the intake of food and water contaminated by different bacteria, viruses, and parasites, as well as poisons or toxins. Approximately 31 different pathogens are documented as causative organisms for causing foodborne illness outbreaks. Climatic changes and varying agricultural practices contribute significantly to the increased incidence of foodborne illness.
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