116 results match your criteria: "Jessner Lymphocytic Infiltration of the Skin"

Article Synopsis
  • Lupus erythematosus tumidus (LET) is a rare skin condition that can be difficult to diagnose due to its similarities with other skin disorders.
  • A case involving a 52-year-old Hispanic female revealed that she was initially misdiagnosed with erythema nodosum and treated ineffectively before tests confirmed LET.
  • The patient responded well to treatment with hydroxychloroquine, highlighting the importance of confirmatory testing before starting treatment for skin conditions like LET.
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Lupus erythematosus tumidus (LET) is an uncommon but distinct photosensitive subtype of cutaneous lupus erythematosus (CLE). It differs from discoid and subacute cutaneous lupus erythematosus (SCLE) clinically and pathologically. LET is marked by extreme photosensitivity and carries a much lower risk of progression to systemic disease.

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Article Synopsis
  • Immune-mediated necrotizing myopathy (IMNM) is an inflammatory muscle disease that typically doesn't present with skin rashes, but patients with the specific HMGCR antibody may exhibit atypical skin conditions.
  • A study of 100 IIM patients revealed that 34% had skin conditions, with 42% of those with HMGCR-IMNM showing atypical lesions, which were distinct from typical IIM-related rashes.
  • Skin biopsies from HMGCR-IMNM patients revealed similar microscopic features, specifically Bcl-2-positive lymphocyte infiltrations, suggesting that these atypical skin manifestations could be a clue for diagnosing HMGCR-IMNM.
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Article Synopsis
  • A 35-year-old woman developed a rash with symptoms similar to rosacea, including red papules and plaques on her face, lasting for a year.
  • A biopsy showed significant inflammation with a high number of CD4+ T cells, leading to a diagnosis of Jessner's Lymphocytic Infiltration of the Skin (JLIS).
  • The patient was treated with oral Minocycline, which cleared the rash within two months, and there has been no recurrence for the past 5 years.
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Article Synopsis
  • Jessner's lymphocytic infiltration of the skin (JLIS) is a rare, benign skin disorder typically affecting young adults, but little is known about its demographics and causes.
  • A 73-year-old female presented with an asymptomatic skin lesion after an insect sting, initially misdiagnosed and treated as an abscess.
  • The correct diagnosis of JLIS was confirmed through a biopsy, and after treatment with triamcinolone injections and sunscreen, the lesion completely healed without any recurrence.
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Purpose Of Review: This review aims to describe clinical and pathological features, prognosis and treatment in patients with anti-HMGCR antibody positive immune-mediated necrotizing myopathy (HMGCR-IMNM) based on recent findings.

Recent Findings: Using advances in diagnostic modalities that can confirm the presence of anti-HMGCR antibody, the clinical and pathological manifestations of HMGCR-IMNM were found to be broader than previously reported. Although only a small percentage of HMGCR-IMNM patients present with atypical manifestations, some of these patients show slow disease progression and clinical symptoms, which are similar to those of limb-girdle muscular dystrophies.

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Three Cases of Lymphocytic Infiltration of the Eyelid.

Dermatopathology (Basel)

May 2021

Department of Dermatology, Graduate School of Medicine, Mie University, Tsu, Mie 514-8507, Japan.

Article Synopsis
  • Lymphocytic infiltration of the skin (LIS) is a condition first described in 1953, marked by red bumps and plaques mainly on the head, neck, and upper back, with a specific skin biopsy result showing lymphocyte accumulation in the dermis.
  • Recent cases involved a 69-year-old man and a 21-year-old woman with swollen eyelids, both showing CD4+ T cells in their biopsies, while a 68-year-old man's biopsy revealed CD8+ T cells, indicating different immune responses based on the duration of the condition.
  • Treatment with daily oral methylprednisolone (8-16 mg) effectively reduced swelling and redness in these patients, suggesting that CD8+ T cells could play
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Article Synopsis
  • Primary cutaneous CD4+ small/medium T-cell lymphoproliferative disorder is a benign condition featuring small to medium pleomorphic cells that resemble follicular helper T-cells.
  • Two cases are discussed where this disorder presented with high levels of dermal mucin, resembling other skin conditions such as Jessner lymphocytic infiltrate and tumid lupus.
  • The report emphasizes the importance of differential diagnosis and outlines distinguishing features to differentiate this disorder from similar conditions.
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Cutaneous Pseudolymphoma Due to Hirudotherapy.

Turkiye Parazitol Derg

March 2019

Necmettin Erbakan Univercity Meram Faculty of Medicine, Department of Pathology, Konya, Türkiye

Article Synopsis
  • * A case study reported a 52-year-old male who developed skin plaques after receiving leech therapy (hirudotherapy) on his neck, which was later diagnosed as Jessner's lymphocytic infiltration following a skin biopsy.
  • * As the popularity of hirudotherapy grows, the likelihood of side effects, like the one experienced by the patient, may rise, highlighting the importance of understanding its indications and contraindications in clinical settings.
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Article Synopsis
  • - The study aimed to compare cutaneous pseudolymphomas (CPL) with primary cutaneous lymphomas by analyzing clinical presentations and pathologic features from six cases observed at Peking Union Medical College Hospital in 2018.
  • - Different clinical manifestations and pathologic characteristics included atypical lymphocyte infiltration, with some cases resembling mycosis fungoides or other types of lymphomas; causes of CPL varied from insect bites to drug reactions.
  • - Treatment involved glucocorticoids, leading to significant improvement in skin lesions and symptoms, with long-term follow-up showing no relapses, indicating that CPLs share similarities with cutaneous lymphomas and typically have a good prognosis.
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Jessner lymphocytic infiltration - rare in childhood.

Dermatol Online J

October 2017

Department of Dermatology and Allergy Centre, Odense University Hospital, Denmark.

Article Synopsis
  • - A 13-year-old girl has been diagnosed with Jessner lymphocytic infiltrate of the skin, a rare condition that she has had since she was 9 years old.
  • - The paper discusses the clinical features associated with this skin condition, which are not commonly seen in children.
  • - It also emphasizes the effectiveness of tacrolimus as a treatment option for managing the condition.
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Article Synopsis
  • * Findings reveal various patterns of infiltrates: 60% had dense nodular infiltrates, 20% showed angiocentric patterns with atypical lymphoid cells, and 13.3% exhibited band-like features similar to mycosis fungoides.
  • * Histological clues for diagnosis include interface dermatitis and clusters of specific cells, highlighting the need for careful analysis to avoid misdiagnosis, particularly distinguishing from aggressive lymphomas or mycosis fungoides.
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Article Synopsis
  • Jessner-Kanof disease (JKD) is a hard-to-treat skin condition characterized by lymphocytic infiltration, and mepacrine, an anti-malarial, shows promise as a treatment option, particularly where other therapies fail.
  • Two female patients with persistent, biopsy-confirmed JKD were treated with daily mepacrine, leading to noticeable improvement within a month and complete remission by four months, all without significant side effects.
  • Mepacrine appears effective and safe for managing JKD and similar conditions, emphasizing the need for its availability in Belgium due to its minimal side effects and lack of retinal toxicity.
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Article Synopsis
  • Lupus tumidus is a rare immune disorder that shares characteristics with chronic cutaneous lupus erythematosus, though its exact causes are unclear.
  • Diagnosing lupus tumidus involves ruling out other similar conditions, which can be complicated due to overlapping symptoms.
  • A 42-year-old patient with an unusual case of lupus tumidus achieved complete remission after treatment with hydroxychloroquine and using a high-SPF sunscreen over two months.
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Article Synopsis
  • Researchers explored the differences between chronic cutaneous lupus erythematosus and Jessner's lymphocytic infiltration of the skin through objective analysis.
  • They used clinical photos and computer-aided image analysis to measure erythema and assess histological images.
  • The study found no significant differences between the two skin conditions, indicating that current methods of quantitative analysis may not effectively differentiate them.
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Article Synopsis
  • Palpable migratory arciform erythema is a rare skin condition with unclear causes and has limited documented cases.
  • It shares similar clinical and histopathological features with other skin diseases, making diagnosis challenging.
  • The first reported Brazilian cases exhibited annular plaques and red arcs that grew outward before fading away, occurring repeatedly over the years, suggesting a possible connection to medication.
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[Current therapeutic indications of thalidomide and lenalidomide].

Med Clin (Barc)

April 2014

Servicio de Clínica Médica, Hospital Provincial del Centenario, Facultad de Ciencias Médicas, Universidad Nacional de Rosario, Rosario, Argentina.

Article Synopsis
  • Thalidomide, introduced in 1956 as a safe over-the-counter sedative, was removed from the market after being linked to severe birth defects.
  • Despite its controversial history, thalidomide has been FDA-approved for treating conditions like leprosy and multiple myeloma, as well as various unresponsive dermatological issues.
  • The paper reviews thalidomide's history, pharmacology, clinical uses, mechanisms, and side effects, while also mentioning the development of new analogues that lack extensive clinical experience.
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Article Synopsis
  • The study aimed to systematically review the effectiveness of pulsed dye laser (PDL) treatment for various inflammatory skin diseases due to a lack of clear evidence-based guidelines.
  • A total of 52 articles were reviewed, covering conditions like psoriasis, acne vulgaris, and lupus erythematodes, with PDL showing effectiveness for localized plaque psoriasis and acne vulgaris (grade B recommendation).
  • Despite promising results for other inflammatory conditions, the evidence was less robust, primarily due to the absence of randomized controlled trials, leading to a lower recommendation level (grade C).
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[Palpable arciforme migratory erythema].

Hautarzt

December 2012

Klinik für Dermatologie, Allergologie und Phlebologie, Klinikum Bremerhaven Reinkenheide, Postbrookstr. 103, 27574, Bremerhaven, Deutschland.

Article Synopsis
  • A 39-year-old man was diagnosed with a rare skin condition called palpable migratory arciform erythema, characterized by a circular red rash on his chest.
  • This condition is a type of T-cell pseudolymphoma and its classification as a distinct entity or variant is still debated among experts.
  • Treatment options typically include topical corticosteroids or oral antibiotics, but in this case, UV-A1 therapy resulted in a complete healing of the rash.
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