5,384 results match your criteria: "Jeonbuk National University.[Affiliation]"

Mandibular Condylar Head Regeneration Owing to Remodeling of the Costochondral Graft After Condylectomy for Odontogenic Myxoma.

J Craniofac Surg

October 2024

Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, School of Dentistry, Jeonbuk National University, Jeonju, Republic of Korea.

Odontogenic myxoma of the mandibular condyle is a rare tumor that requires complete surgical resection because of the tendency for recurrence. The right mandibular condyle was resected to remove the myxoma. The author performed immediate condylar reconstruction using a costochondral graft (CCG), and stable temporomandibular joint (TMJ) function and occlusion were achieved.

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Article Synopsis
  • - Benign prostatic hyperplasia (BPH) is primarily a urinary tract issue in older males, and this study evaluated the anti-proliferative effects of two natural extracts, CR and Syzygium aromaticum (SA), on BPH symptoms in lab tests with cells and rats.
  • - Experimental results indicated that the combination of CR and SA extracts significantly reduced cell proliferation and various biomarkers related to BPH when tested on RWPE-1 cells and testosterone-induced BPH rats, showing promising effects compared to individual extracts.
  • - The study concludes that the CR and SA extracts may help alleviate BPH symptoms through their anti-inflammatory and antioxidant properties, supporting their potential as natural treatment options.
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Objective: To evaluate the impact of intraprocedural cone-beam CT (CBCT) aortography on culprit artery identification and clinical outcomes in patients undergoing bronchial artery embolization (BAE).

Materials And Methods: Two hundred eighty-two patients with 317 BAE procedures were retrospectively reviewed. Patients who underwent preprocedural chest CT angiography (CTA) without intraprocedural CBCT aortography were categorized as Group A (n = 177).

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Electronically Seamless Domain Wall of Chiral Charge Density Wave in 1-TiSe.

Nano Lett

November 2024

Center for Artificial Low Dimensional Electronic Systems, Institute for Basic Science (IBS), Pohang 37673, Republic of Korea.

Domain walls (DWs) have been recognized to play crucial roles in various interesting properties and functionalities in quantum materials. A notable example is DWs in charge density wave (CDW), which are believed to provide metallic electron channels for emerging superconductivity. However, electronic states of DWs and the microscopic mechanism toward superconductivity have been elusive.

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Templates-Built Structural Designs for Piezoelectrochemical Pressure Sensors.

ACS Appl Mater Interfaces

November 2024

State Key Laboratory of Silicate Materials for Architectures, Center for Smart Materials and Device Integration, School of Materials Science and Engineering, Wuhan University of Technology, Wuhan 430070, China.

Self-powered sensors, capable of detecting static and dynamic pressure without an external power source, are pivotal for advancements in human-computer interaction, health monitoring, and artificial intelligence. Current sensing technologies, however, often fall short of meeting the growing needs for precise and timely pressure monitoring. This article introduces a novel self-powered pressure sensor utilizing electrochemical reactions.

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Article Synopsis
  • The study examined how endurance exercise training (EXT) can help mitigate health risks associated with disrupted circadian rhythms (CR) in both shift workers and experimentally affected rats.
  • Researchers found that CR disturbance leads to negative changes in skeletal muscle, including increased dyslipidemia and decreased mitochondrial functioning.
  • Results indicated that EXT can improve cholesterol levels and enhance mitochondrial biogenesis and antioxidant defenses, suggesting it may help lower cardiovascular risks associated with CR disruptions.
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Osteoporosis arises from the disturbance of bone homeostasis, a process regulated by osteoblasts and osteoclasts. The treatment and prevention of bone metabolic disorders resulting from an imbalance in bone homeostasis require the use of agents that effectively promote both bone formation and anti-resorptive effects. Therefore, an investigation was carried out to determine the potential of the edible mushroom in modulating bone remodeling by inhibiting RANKL-induced osteoclastogenesis and enhancing BMP-2-stimulated osteoblast differentiation.

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Rational Design of Ultrahigh-Loading Ir Single Atoms on Reconstructed Mn─NiOOH for Enhanced Catalytic Performance in Urea-Water Electrolysis.

Small

December 2024

Department of Organic Materials and Textile Engineering, Jeonbuk National University, 567 Baekje-daero, Deokjin-gu, Jeonju-si, Jeollabuk-do, 54896, Republic of Korea.

Investigating advanced electrocatalysts is crucial for improving the efficacy of water splitting to generate environmentally friendly fuel. The discovery of highly effective electrocatalysts, capable of driving oxygen evolution reaction (OER) and urea oxidation reaction (UOR) in urea-alkaline environments, is pivotal for advancing large-scale hydrogen production. This study aims to introduce a new method that involves creating nanosheets of high-loading iridium single atoms embedded in a manganese-containing nickel oxyhydroxide matrix (Ir@Mn─NiOOH).

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Supplemental Magnesium Gluconate Enhances Scaffold-Mediated New Bone Formation and Natural Bone Healing by Angiogenic- and Wnt Signal-Associated Osteogenic Activation.

J Biomed Mater Res A

January 2025

Cluster for Craniofacial Development and Regeneration Research, Institute of Oral Biosciences and School of Dentistry, Jeonbuk National University, Jeonju, South Korea.

Local implantation or supplementation of magnesium gluconate (MgG) is being investigated as an effective approach to bone repair. Although studies have highlighted the possible mechanisms in Mg ion-stimulated new bone formation, the role of MgG in healing bone defects and the signaling mechanisms are not yet completely understood. In this study, we explored how supplemental MgG has bone-specific beneficial effects by delivering MgG locally and orally in animal models.

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Corrigendum to "Characterization of a unique pH-dependent amylosucrase from Deinococcus cellulosilyticus" [Int. J. Biol. Macromol. 269 (2024) 131834].

Int J Biol Macromol

December 2024

Department of Food Science and Technology, College of Agriculture and Life Sciences, Jeonbuk National University, Jeonju 54896, Republic of Korea; Department of Food Science & Biotechnology and Carbohydrate Bioproduct Research Center, Sejong University, Seoul 05006, Republic of Korea; Department of Food Science and Biotechnology, Graduate School of Biotechnology and Institute of Life Science and Resources, Kyung Hee University, Yongin 17104, Republic of Korea. Electronic address:

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Effects of an integrated lifestyle intervention for overweight and obese breast cancer survivors: A quasi-experimental study.

Eur J Oncol Nurs

December 2024

College of Nursing· Research Institute of Nursing Science, Jeonbuk National University, Jeonju, Republic of Korea. Electronic address:

Purpose: This study aimed to identify the effects of an integrated lifestyle intervention on health-promoting behavior, depression, body composition, and quality of life for overweight and obese breast cancer survivors.

Methods: This study used a quasi-experimental design with a non-equivalent control group pretest-posttest. The participants were 42 overweight and obese breast cancer survivors.

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Uncertainty-Aware Depth Network for Visual Inertial Odometry of Mobile Robots.

Sensors (Basel)

October 2024

Division of Electronic Engineering, Jeonbuk National University, 567 Baekje-daero, Deokjin-gu, Jeonju 54896, Republic of Korea.

Article Synopsis
  • Simultaneous localization and mapping (SLAM) is essential for autonomous vehicles and mobile robots, often utilizing a combination of sensors, including inertial measurement units (IMUs) for motion estimation.
  • The paper introduces an uncertainty-aware depth network (UD-Net) that estimates both depth and uncertainty maps, enhancing visual-inertial odometry (VIO) performance by filtering out unreliable depth values.
  • Experiments with UD-Net on the KITTI dataset and a custom dataset showed substantial improvements over traditional VIO methods, confirming its effectiveness in providing accurate mapping and localization.
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Viroids and Satellites and Their Vector Interactions.

Viruses

October 2024

Graduate School of Plant Protection and Quarantine, Jeonbuk National University, Jeonju 54896, Republic of Korea.

Many diseases of unknown etiology with symptoms like those caused by plant viruses but for which no virions could be found were described during the early and mid-20th century [...

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The Inhibitory Effect of Essential Oil on the Dental Biofilm.

Molecules

October 2024

Department of Oral Biochemistry, School of Dentistry, Wonkwang University, Iksan 54538, Republic of Korea.

This study aimed to identify the inhibitory effect of essential oil (AREO) on the cariogenic properties of , which causes dental caries and dental plaque formation. After extracting the AREO, their effects on the growth and acid production of were examined. Furthermore, biofilm formation was observed on the resin teeth surface.

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A cytokine storm is an intense inflammatory response characterized by the overproduction of proinflammatory cytokines, resulting in tissue damage, and organ dysfunction. Cytokines play a crucial role in various conditions, such as coronavirus disease, in which the immune system becomes overactive and releases excessive levels of cytokines, including interleukins, tumor necrosis factor-alpha (TNF-α), and interferon-gamma (IFN-γ). This anomalous response often leads to acute respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS), disseminated intravascular coagulation (DIC), and multiple organ injury (MOI).

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Jasmonates, including jasmonic acid (JA) and its derivatives such as methyl jasmonate (MeJA) or jasmonly isoleucine (JA-Ile), regulate plant responses to various biotic and abiotic stresses. In this study, we applied exogenous MeJA onto leaves subjected to wounding and conducted a transcriptome deep sequencing analysis at 1 (T1), 3 (T3), 6 (T6), and 24 (T24) h after MeJA induction, along with the pretreatment control at 0 h (T0). Out of 18,883 mapped genes, we identified 10,048 differentially expressed genes (DEGs) between the T0 time point and at least one of the four treatment times.

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In this study, we successfully isolated strains with high protease activity from deep-sea mineral water in Korea and used them to obtain functional peptide fractions from chia seeds. The obtained strains showed a high similarity of 99% with with a long rod type (named 5-DSW) and high protease activity at 40 °C, and 70% of the activity remained even at 70 °C. The defatted chia seed protein (15-50 kDa) was treated with crude protease from 5-DSW and digested into small peptides below 20 kDa.

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, or group B streptococcus (GBS), is a Gram-positive pathogen with an extended track record of colonization in the gastrointestinal and genitourinary tracts. GBS can induce disease in individuals across all age demographics, yet it predominantly triggers infections in neonates and the elderly. Identification of the serotype is vital for effective management of the disease as it provides critical information for clinicians on the cause of the disease.

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Multi-Ancestry Causal Association between Rheumatoid Arthritis and Interstitial Lung Disease: A Bidirectional Two-Sample Mendelian Randomization Study.

J Clin Med

October 2024

Division of Pulmonary Medicine and Allergy, Department of Internal Medicine, Hanyang University College of Medicine, 222-1, Wangsimni-ro, Seongdong-gu, Seoul 04763, Republic of Korea.

: Rheumatoid arthritis (RA) is associated with diverse extra-articular manifestations, including interstitial lung disease (ILD). No previous studies have examined the bidirectional relationship between RA and ILD using the Mendelian randomization (MR) analyses. Therefore, we aimed to investigate this subject using a two-sample bidirectional MR method.

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Article Synopsis
  • The study highlights the significance of monitoring cow behavior for health assessment and proposes a new model, CAMLLA-YOLOv8n, for recognizing Holstein cow behaviors like standing and grazing.
  • The model enhances behavior detection by incorporating advanced mechanisms like Coordinate Attention and MLLAttention, which improve feature expression and accommodate large-scale behavior changes.
  • Experiments on a large dataset show that the new model outperforms traditional methods in accurately identifying key behaviors, demonstrating its effectiveness in real-world applications.
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Exploring the Determinants of Chinese Tourists' Shopping Behavior During Shopping Tourism in Korea.

Behav Sci (Basel)

October 2024

Tourism Industry Data Analytics Lab (TIDAL) and College of Hospitality and Tourism Management, Sejong University, Seoul 05006, Republic of Korea.

This study aimed to examine the factors influencing Chinese tourists' shopping behavior during shopping tourism in Korea using a theoretical framework based on the modified theory of planned behavior (TPB). A quantitative research method was used; the questionnaire for this study was posted on Wenjuanxing for data collection and 269 valid questionnaires were analyzed in September 2024 using partial least-squares structural equation modeling (PLS-SEM). The results of analyzing the 269 questionnaires showed that attitude, conformity, perceived behavioral control, and perceived quality of goods influenced shopping intention.

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Dual Roles of Host Zinc Finger Proteins in Viral RNA Regulation: Decay or Stabilization.

Int J Mol Sci

October 2024

Department of Pharmacy, School of Pharmacy and Institute of New Drug Development, Jeonbuk National University, Jeonju 54896, Republic of Korea.

Host defense mechanisms against viral infections have been extensively studied over the past few decades and continue to be a crucial area of research in understanding human diseases caused by acute and chronic viral infections. Among various host mechanisms, recent findings have revealed that several host RNA-binding proteins play pivotal roles in regulating viral RNA to suppress viral replication and eliminate infection. We have focused on identifying host proteins that function as regulators of viral RNA, specifically targeting viral components without adversely affecting host cells.

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Background/objectives: This study evaluated the impact of fluorescence lymph node mapping (FLNM) using indocyanine green (ICG) on the diagnostic accuracy of preoperative computed tomography (CT) in right-sided colon cancer.

Methods: A total of 218 patients who underwent laparoscopic right hemicolectomy with D3 lymph node dissection (LND) were analyzed: 86 patients in the FLNM group and 132 in the conventional surgery group. The FLNM technique allowed for enhanced intraoperative visualization of lymph node (LN) and more precise dissection, improving the identification of metastatic LNs.

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HIF-1α stabilization inhibits Japanese encephalitis virus propagation and neurotoxicity via autophagy pathways.

Biochem Biophys Res Commun

December 2024

Biosafety Research Institute, College of Veterinary Medicine, Jeonbuk National University, Iksan, Jeonbuk 54596, South Korea. Electronic address:

Japanese encephalitis (JE) is a widespread flavivirus that induces brain inflammation and affects the central nervous system (CNS). Deferoxamine, an iron chelator, has shown promising results in stabilizing HIF-1α, a protein that improves hypoxic conditions, offers protective effects against neurological, and neurodegenerative diseases. This study aimed to assess the impact of HIF-1α stabilization during JEV infection using SH-SY5Y neuroblastoma cell lines as a model.

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