333 results match your criteria: "Japan Atomic Energy Research Institute[Affiliation]"

Atomic-absorption spectrophotometric determination of traces of manganese with thenoyltrifluoroacetone.

Talanta

August 1977

Analytical Chemistry Laboratory, Division of Chemistry, Japan Atomic Energy Research Institute, Tokai-mura, Naka-gun, Ibaraki-ken 319-11, Japan.

An atomic-absorption spectrophotometric method for the determination of traces of manganese in solution with thenoyltrifluoroacetone (TTA) is described. Manganese(II) is extracted with 0.01M TTA in methyl isobutyl ketone (MIBK) at pH 9.

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A two-step flow-coulometry method has been developed for rapid determination of elements (plutonium, iron, etc) which exist in various oxidation states in solution, and applied to the determination of plutonium in 0.5M sulphuric acid medium. The first-step column electrode potential is fixed at between +0.

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A method is described for the spectrophotometric determination of microgram amounts of zirconium, uranium(VI), thorium and rare earths with Arsenazo III after systematic separation by extraction. First zirconium is extracted into a xylene solution of thenoyltrifluoroacetone (TTA) from about 4M hydrochloric acid. Uranium(VI) is then extracted into a xylene solution of tri-n-octy lamine from about 4M hydrochloric acid.

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Reduction rates of Pu(IV) and oxidation rates of Pu(III) have been studied in sulphuric acid and nitric acid media, as functions of acid concentration, plutonium concentration and kind of acid. A flow-coulometric method was used in this work. This procedure has many merits, namely, the sample size required is very small, special reagents are not used, fewer limitations are imposed by the type and concentration of acid, and the method is rapid.

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A spectrophotometric method is described for the determination of 2-80 mug of ruthenium. The method involves oxidation of ruthenium to ruthenate, addition of 8-quinolinol, adjustment of the pH to 4-6.5, digestion of the complex formed at 85 degrees for 30 min, extraction with chloroform, and measurement of absorbance at 430 nm.

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Tri- and dibutylphosphate (TBP and DBP) in concentrated uranyl nitrate solution are determined by a method based on the solvent extraction of zirconium-95. The distribution ratio of zirconium-95 between dilute solutions of TBP and DBP in dodecane and 10M hydrochloric acid and 1Mnitric acid respectively is measured. There is a logarithmic relationship between the distribution ratio and concentration of TBP and DBP, which enables them to be determined rapidly and with an error of +/- 10% over the range 1-100ppm of TBP and 40-600 ppm of DBP.

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A rapid extraction separation method is described for the radiochenaical determination of cobalt-58 and cobalt-60 in reactor coolant water. After adjustment of the pH of the sample water to 5.0-5.

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The formula of the manganese-TTA complex extracted with xylene from 0.5M sulphuric acid solution containing sodium bromate is MnT(3) where HT is the enol form of thenoyltrifluoracetone, TTA. The formula of the manganese-TTA complex extracted from slightly acid solution (pH 4-5) with acetone-benzene mixture is MnT(2).

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