4 results match your criteria: "Iwate Medical University Disaster Reconstruction Center[Affiliation]"

High-throughput RNA sequencing technology is widely used to comprehensively detect and quantify cellular gene expression. Thus, numerous analytical methods have been proposed for identifying differentially expressed genes (DEGs) between paired samples such as tumor and control specimens, but few studies have reported methods for analyzing differential expression under multiple conditions. We propose a novel method, DEclust, for differential expression analysis among more than two matched samples from distinct tissues or conditions.

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The vast majority of marine invertebrates spend their larval period as pelagic plankton and are exposed to various environmental cues. Here we investigated the thermotaxis behaviors of the bipinnaria larvae of the starfish, Patiria pectinifera, in association with TRPA ion channels that serve as thermal receptors in various animal species. Using a newly developed thermotaxis assay system, we observed that P.

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Intraindividual dynamics of transcriptome and genome-wide stability of DNA methylation.

Sci Rep

May 2016

Division of Biomedical Information Analysis, Iwate Tohoku Medical Megabank Organization, Iwate Medical University, 2-1-1 Nishitokuta, Yahaba-cho, Shiwa-gun, Iwate 028-3694, Japan.

Cytosine methylation at CpG dinucleotides is an epigenetic mechanism that affects the gene expression profiles responsible for the functional differences in various cells and tissues. Although gene expression patterns are dynamically altered in response to various stimuli, the intraindividual dynamics of DNA methylation in human cells are yet to be fully understood. Here, we investigated the extent to which DNA methylation contributes to the dynamics of gene expression by collecting 24 blood samples from two individuals over a period of 3 months.

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Adjustment of Cell-Type Composition Minimizes Systematic Bias in Blood DNA Methylation Profiles Derived by DNA Collection Protocols.

PLoS One

July 2016

Division of Biomedical Information Analysis, Iwate Tohoku Medical Megabank Organization, Iwate Medical University Disaster Reconstruction Center, 2-1-1 Nishitokuda, Yahaba-cho, Shiwa-gun, Iwate 028-3694, Japan.

Article Synopsis
  • Differences in DNA collection methods can affect the outcome of epigenome-wide association studies (EWAS) by causing systematic biases in DNA methylation profiles of blood samples.
  • A study found that storing whole blood at 4°C for 24 hours significantly altered DNA methylation measurements compared to fresh samples, but adjusting for cell-type composition helped reduce this bias.
  • Comparing various sample collection protocols from different biobanks showed that biases in DNA methylation profiles could be mitigated when adjustments were made, emphasizing the importance of standardizing collection methods for accurate disease marker discovery.
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