5 results match your criteria: "Italy and The Abdus Salam International Centre for Theoretical Physics (ICTP)[Affiliation]"

Modeling nanoribbon peeling.

Nanoscale

October 2019

International School for Advanced Studies (SISSA), Via Bonomea 265, 34136 Trieste, Italy. and CNR-IOM Democritos National Simulation Center, Via Bonomea 265, 34136 Trieste, Italy and The Abdus Salam International Centre for Theoretical Physics (ICTP), Strada Costiera 11, 34151 Trieste, Italy.

The lifting, peeling and exfoliation of physisorbed ribbons (or flakes) of 2D material such as graphene off a solid surface are common and important manoeuvres in nanoscience. The feature that makes this case peculiar is the structural lubricity generally realized by stiff 2D material contacts. We model theoretically the mechanical peeling of a nanoribbon of graphene as realized by the tip-forced lifting of one of its extremes off a flat crystal surface.

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Generalized Klein-Gordon models: behavior around the ground state condensate.

Phys Rev E Stat Nonlin Soft Matter Phys

July 2014

National Advanced School of Engineering, University of Yaounde I, P.O. Box 8390, Cameroon; Centre d'Excellence en Technologies de l'Information et de la Communication (CETIC), University of Yaounde I, P.O. Box 812, Cameroon; Department of Physics, Faculty of Science, University of Yaounde I, P.O. Box 812, Cameroon; and The Abdus Salam International Centre for Theoretical Physics (ICTP), Strada Costiera, 11-I-34151 Trieste, Italy.

In this work, we investigate the balance between the nonlinear and linear interaction energy of an interparticle anharmonic system in the vicinity of the ground state condensate. As a result, we find that the nonlinear interaction energy is very significant in the vicinity of each degree of freedom. We address some potential applications of the findings to miscellaneous areas of interests such as soliton theory, hydrodynamics, solid state physics, ferromagnetic and ferroelectric domain walls, condensed matter physics, and particle physics, among others.

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Soliton interactions between multivalued localized waveguide channels within ferrites.

Phys Rev E Stat Nonlin Soft Matter Phys

June 2014

Centre d'Excellence en Technologies de l'Information et de la Communication (CETIC), University of Yaounde I, P.O. Box 812, Yaounde, Cameroon and Department of Physics, Faculty of Science, University of Yaounde I, P.O. Box 812, Yaounde, Cameroon and The Abdus Salam International Centre for Theoretical Physics (ICTP), Strada Costiera, 11-I- 34151 Trieste, Italy.

In this paper, we investigate both analytically and numerically the localized multivalued waveguide channels-the loop solitons-dynamics within a ferrite slab. In the starting point of the work, we solve in detail the initial value problem of the system while unveiling the existence of multivalued waveguide channels solutions. Paying particular interest to the nonlinear scattering among these excitations, we study extensively the different kinds of interacting features between these localized waves alongside the depiction of their energy densities.

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Field theory of absorbing phase transitions with a nondiffusive conserved field.

Phys Rev E Stat Phys Plasmas Fluids Relat Interdiscip Topics

November 2000

Departament de Fisica Fonamental, Facultat de Fisica, Universitat de Barcelona, Avenida Diagonal 647, 08028 Barcelona, Spain and The Abdus Salam International Centre for Theoretical Physics (ICTP), P.O. Box 586, 34100 Trieste, Italy.

We investigate the critical behavior of a reaction-diffusion system exhibiting a continuous absorbing-state phase transition. The reaction-diffusion system strictly conserves the total density of particles, represented as a nondiffusive conserved field, and allows an infinite number of absorbing configurations. Numerical results show that it belongs to a wide universality class that also includes stochastic sandpile models.

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Universality class of absorbing phase transitions with a conserved field.

Phys Rev Lett

August 2000

International School for Advanced Studies, SISSA/ISAS Via Beirut 2-4, 34014 Trieste, Italy and The Abdus Salam International Centre for Theoretical Physics (ICTP), P.O. Box 586, 34100 Trieste, Italy.

We investigate the critical behavior of systems exhibiting a continuous absorbing phase transition in the presence of a conserved field coupled to the order parameter. The results obtained point out the existence of a new universality class of nonequilibrium phase transitions that characterizes a vast set of systems including conserved threshold transfer processes and stochastic sandpile models.

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