47 results match your criteria: "Institute of Health Promotion and Education[Affiliation]"

Article Synopsis
  • The increasing morbidity and mortality of tuberculosis (TB) in the elderly is influenced by medication-related burden (MRB) and poor treatment adherence, making it crucial to understand these issues for effective treatment.
  • A study conducted in Guizhou, China, revealed that nearly half of elderly TB patients reported moderate to high MRB, with a substantial 33.6% experiencing nonadherence to treatment, largely due to practical difficulties and side effects of medications.
  • Higher education levels were associated with lower nonadherence, while reliance on retirement income increased the risk, highlighting the importance of addressing MRB and socio-economic factors to improve treatment outcomes.
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Background: Unintentional injuries are a common cause of morbidity and mortality in the under-5s, but undertaking home safety practices can reduce injury risk. Stay One Step Ahead (SOSA) is an evidence-based standardised home safety programme. This study evaluates the cost-effectiveness of SOSA versus usual care in Nottingham, UK.

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Evaluating the effect of child home safety training upon three family support practitioner groups: a mixed-methods study.

Perspect Public Health

August 2023

Centre for Academic Primary Care, Lifespan and Population Health, School of Medicine, University of Nottingham, Nottingham, UK.

Aims: Unintentional injuries in the home contribute substantially to preschool child morbidity and mortality. Practitioners such as health visitors, family mentors and children's centre staff are well-positioned to facilitate child injury prevention by providing home safety advice to families, and training may enhance their ability to do so. We aimed to assess the impact of child home safety training for these practitioners.

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Implementation fidelity of the 'Stay One Step Ahead' home safety intervention: a mixed-methods analysis.

Inj Prev

August 2023

Centre for Academic Primary Care, Unit of Lifespan and Population Health, School of Medicine, University of Nottingham, Nottingham, UK

Objective: To assess implementation fidelity of the Stay One Step Ahead (SOSA), a complex intervention which was delivered by health visiting teams, children's centres, and family mentors and was aimed at preventing unintentional home injuries in children under 5 in disadvantaged communities.

Study Design: A mixed-methods evaluation of the implementation fidelity of the SOSA intervention.

Methods: A conceptual framework for implementation fidelity was used to triangulate data from questionnaires and semistructured interviews with parents and practitioners, observations of parent and practitioner contacts, and meeting documents.

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Objective: Evaluate the effectiveness of systematically delivered evidence-based home safety promotion for improving child home safety practices.

Design: Controlled before-and-after study.

Setting: Nine electoral wards in Nottingham, UK.

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Background: Injuries in children aged under 5 years most commonly occur in the home and disproportionately affect those living in the most disadvantaged communities. The 'Safe at Home' (SAH) national home safety equipment scheme, which ran in England between 2009 and 2011, has been shown to reduce injury-related hospital admissions, but there is little evidence of cost-effectiveness.

Materials And Methods: Cost-effectiveness analysis from a health and local government perspective.

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