Altitude-Dependent Morphophysiological, Anatomical, and Metabolomic Adaptations in Boriss.

Boriss., a perennial alpine plant from the family, is renowned for its unique medicinal properties. However, existing research on this species is limited, particularly regarding the impact of altitude on its physiological and medicinal compounds.

Green Extraction of Plant Materials Using Supercritical CO: Insights into Methods, Analysis, and Bioactivity.

In recent years, the supercritical CO extraction method has gained attention due to its use of environmentally friendly, non-toxic solvents, ability to operate at lower temperatures that do not cause the degradation of bioactive compounds, and capacity for rapid extraction. This method is particularly notable for isolating bioactive compounds from plants. The extracts obtained have shown superior properties due to their activity against diseases such as cancer, which is one of the leading causes of death worldwide.

Influence of Cold Stress on Physiological and Phytochemical Characteristics and Secondary Metabolite Accumulation in Microclones of L.

The current study investigated the impact of cold stress on the morphological, physiological, and phytochemical properties of L. () using in vitro microclone cultures. The study revealed significant stress-induced changes in the production of secondary antioxidant metabolites.

Anatomical and Metabolome Features of and Elucidate the Resilience against Gall-Forming Insects.

Globally, gall-forming insects significantly contribute to the degradation of desert ecosystems. Recent studies have demonstrated that suffers less damage from gall-formers compared to . However, the mechanisms driving the long-term metabolic responses of these species to gall-forming biotic stress in their natural environment remain unclear.

Genetic Polymorphism in the Species in the Context of Stress Tolerance.

The adaptive potential and biochemical properties of the species make them promising for introduction into agriculture and markets, particularly in arid conditions. Molecular genetic polymorphism analysis is the most powerful tool for studying plant resources; therefore, the current study aimed to investigate the polymorphisms of allelic variations in the and gene families, as well as the genetic diversity of six species, using retrotransposon-based fingerprinting with the multi-locus EPIC-PCR profiling approach. Additionally, the iPBS PCR amplification was employed for genome profiling, revealing variations in genetic diversity among the studied samples.

Genetic Diversity in Natural Populations of Species of Different Adaptation Strategies.

Representatives of the family's genus are succulents, making them distinctive in a changing environment. One of the most significant tools for analyzing plant resources, including numerous genetic processes in wild populations, is the analysis of molecular genetic polymorphism. This work aimed to look at the polymorphisms of allelic variations of the superoxide dismutase (SOD) and auxin response factor (ARF) gene families, as well as the genetic diversity of five species, using the retrotransposons-based fingerprinting approach.

Antiulcer Activity of Anthraquinone-Flavonoid Complex of Losinsk.

The composition of an ethanol extract from the roots of Losinsk of the Trans-Ili Alatau wild flora was studied in order to determine its antiulcer activity. The phytochemical composition of the anthraquinone-flavonoid complex from (AFC) revealed the presence of numerous polyphenolic compounds, the most abundant of which are anthraquinones (1.77%), flavonoids (6.

Antihypothyroid Effect of Salidroside.

In terms of prevalence, thyroid pathology, associated both with a violation of the gland function and changes in its structure, occupies one of the main places in clinical endocrinology. The problem of developing low-toxic and highly effective herbal preparations for the correction of thyroid hypofunction and its complications is urgent. Salidroside is a glucoside of tyrosol, found mostly in the roots of spp.

Accumulation of Secondary Metabolites of Boriss. In Situ in the Dynamics of Growth and Development.

Boriss. (Regel and Herder) might be a promising replacement for the well-known but endangered L. In this research, the metabolic profile of , including drug-active and stress-resistant components, was studied in the context of source-sink interactions in situ in the dynamics of growth and development.

The Reactions of Photosynthetic Capacity and Plant Metabolites of L. in Response to Mild and Moderate Abiotic Stresses.

In this article, for the first time, an experimental study of the effect of mild and moderate osmotic stress, NaCl content and the effect of low positive temperature on photosynthetic activity and composition of metabolites of immature plants L. is reported. In this representative of the genus adapted to arid conditions and having the properties of a succulent, a change in photosynthetic activity and an increase in the level of protective metabolites in the shoots were revealed when exposed to mild and moderate stress factors.

The Influence of Abiotic Stress Factors on the Morphophysiological and Phytochemical Aspects of the Acclimation of the Plant Boriss.

Plants of the family are natural accumulators of many medicinal secondary metabolites (SM). This article describes the study of morphophysiological, anatomic and phytochemical responses of immature plants of under water deficit and (or) cold-stress conditions. Changes in biomass production due to water content in plant tissues such as a decrease in water deficit and an increase in cold stress were revealed.