8 results match your criteria: "Institute for Experimental Veterinary Medicine of Sardinia[Affiliation]"

Article Synopsis
  • The study aimed to assess the prevalence of specific bacteria in the Sardinian pig production chain, focusing on the monophasic serovariant of Typhimurium using advanced molecular methods like real-time PCR and multiplex PCR.
  • A total of 166 samples were taken from various locations, including slaughterhouses and meat processing plants, with a breakdown of different types of samples, such as pig tissue and meat preparations.
  • Results showed that 7 out of 166 samples (4.22%) tested positive for the target bacteria, with the identified strains confirming the presence of Typhimurium and its monophasic variant.
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Fish is one of fourteen allergens that must be highlighted on the label within the ingredients list. The European regulation is very restrictive to allergens with zero tolerance. Therefore, it is important to establish sensitive and specific methods for detecting fish allergen.

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Article Synopsis
  • Sardinia is a significant producer of edible bivalve mollusks, but it has faced repeated farm closures due to toxic algal blooms since the early 2000s.
  • A monitoring program from January to May 2015 showed that Diarrheic Shellfish Poisoning (DSP) toxins were found in various bivalve samples, while Paralytic Shellfish Poisoning (PSP) toxins were detected only once and within legal limits.
  • The study highlighted a consistent presence of potentially toxic algal species, with an increase in DSP toxicity in mussels, but no clear link was established between toxin levels in shellfish and algal species presence, except for a slight correlation with one algal species.
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The European legislation set the new hygiene standards in food chain with the purpose to ensure high levels of public health protection in relation to food production. In order to guarantee excellent hygiene standards in food chain, particular attention must be paid to the presence of foreign matter, like light solid impurities of mineral, vegetable or animal origin. The light filth test is a suitable method used to detect and count light solid impurities applicable to different foodstuffs.

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Healthy pigs carrying pathogenic to human strains are the main source of entry into slaughterhouse, where cross-contamination of carcasses can happen. The aim of this work was to determine prevalence in slaughtered pigs, investigating the presence of carriers in relation to carcass contamination. A total of 132 pig samples (tonsils, mesenteric lymph nodes, colon content, carcass surface) were collected from 4 Sardinian slaughterhouses.

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The presence of foreign bodies in mushrooms affects their marketability and may result in health risks to consumers. The inspection of fresh or dried mushrooms today is very important in view of the increased consumption of this kind of food. Ten samples of dried mushrooms collected in supermarkets were examined for evidence of entomological contamination by macro and microscopic analytical methods, the so-called .

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